Abstract:
:Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is the first cause of mortality due to nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit. Its incidence ranges from 9% to 67% of patients on mechanical ventilation. Risk factors are multiple and are associated with prolonged stays in hospital and intensive care units. Additional costs for each episode of VAP range from 9,000 euro to 31,000 euro. Thus, its prevention should be considered as a priority. This prevention could decrease associated morbidity, mortality, costs, and increase patient safety.
journal_name
Arch Bronconeumoljournal_title
Archivos de bronconeumologiaauthors
Díaz LA,Llauradó M,Rello J,Restrepo MIdoi
10.1016/j.arbres.2009.08.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-01 00:00:00pages
188-95issue
4eissn
0300-2896issn
1579-2129pii
S0300-2896(09)00361-5journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:Localized fibrous tumors of the pleura are rare. We report 7 cases and review the literature in order to define the range of clinical characteristics of these tumors, treatment options, and prognosis. METHODS:A retrospective review of 7 cases treated between 1997 and 2003, focusing on clinical presentation, ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60311-x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was performed to assess differences in the clinical presentation of tuberculosis between two groups of immigrants. Ninety-four patients seen in the emergency room for newly diagnosed tuberculosis between 2006 and 2012 were included. Forty-nine patients were from Asian countries and 45 from Latin America. Mean ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2014.08.004
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inpatient management of malignant pleural effusion includes the placement of a conventional thoracostomy tube for drainage and talc slurry pleurodesis and/or a surgical approach consisting of video-assisted thoracoscopic talc insufflation. Both techniques require prolonged hospital stays of up to 1 week. Unfortunately...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(07)60008-1
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty patients diagnosed as having chronic respiratory diseases were surveyed in order to establish how many knew the name of their disease, the medications they were taking, the name of the medical specialty dedicated to treating their condition and the nature of spirometry. Only 23 patients (38%) knew the name of th...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)31111-x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although lung cancer is the most frequently diagnosed tumor world-wide, the real incidence of this diagnosis in Spain is unknown. To contribute to determining the incidence of lung cancer in this country, and in view of the lack of data from the community of Castilla-León, we carried out the present study. ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Citation analysis elucidates patterns of information consumption within professional communities. The aim of this study was to analyze the citations of 87 Spanish medical journals by calculating their impact factors and immediacy indices for 2001, and to estimate the importance of Archivos de Bronconeumología...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60376-5
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyze the result of using a pneumological rapid-attention facility for diagnosis and immediate treatment of patients with respiratory symptoms arriving at the emergency room of University Hospital Virgen del Rocío in Seville (Spain). In the first six months the outpatient service saw 321 patients (male/female rat...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spirometry is a basic lung function test useful both for measuring and for monitoring expiratory volume. For many years monitoring has been performed by means of a portable peak flow meter capable of measuring maximal expiratory flow. We present a portable spirometer (Spirotel, Medical International Research, Rome, It...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)60190-0
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last few years, a large number of studies on mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have been published. All these studies aim to provide knowledge with the ultimate aim of reducing the increasing number of deaths. However, these studies also introduce subtle methodological fact...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As the research undertaken to date on the efficacy of the new antibiotics in the treatment of exacerbations of chronic bronchitis has taken the form of trials designed to demonstrate equivalence, we have no data on the advantages associated with the use of these new drugs with greater bactericidal activity. O...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(07)60016-0
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancoast's syndrome is characterized by pain in the shoulders and upper extremities, Horner's syndrome, bone loss and hand muscle atrophy. Bronchogenic carcinoma is the most common cause, although other neoplasms or lung infection are occasionally responsible. An apical mass on the chest film can be seen in over 90% o...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30418-x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucormycosis is an opportunistic mycotic infection, the frequency of pulmonary infection is 22% and the associated mortality rates were 83% for pulmonary. We present a case of pulmonary mucormycosis survived after the therapy with amphotericin B and surgery. ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in cell immunity made manifest by decreases in blood levels of CD4 T cells is the main indicator of progressing HIV infection. The decrease in these lymphocytes, as well as in the CD4/CD8 index and increases in suppressant or cytotoxic CD8 cells can be detected in bronchoalveolar (BAL) lung samples. It is not ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30751-1
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Airway complications after lung transplant are relatively common although the rates vary according to the different studies. Pathogenesis is diverse but the principal mechanism is usually bronchus intermedius ischemia in the post-transplant period. One major complication is bronchial stenosis, with relatively frequent...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2013.12.005
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To check the technical specifications of 5 O2 concentrators pertaining to 5 different brands: Mark 4, Zefir, Puritan-Bennet, Drager and MHF prototype. The concentrators worked continuously for 37 days. External filters were cleaned after 400 hours and measurements were taken when theoretical flows were between 1 and 3...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In both thromboembolic disease and pulmonary hypertension, 2010 has been a prodigious year for interesting publications. Some data have helped to elucidate the factors associated with a greater risk of thromboembolic disease, such as long journeys and certain polymorphisms. New recommendations on diagnosis have been m...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0300-2896(11)70003-5
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last few years, considerable interest has been aroused in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the dearth of therapeutic options has been replaced by a far more proactive treatment approach, reflected in the development of the various guidelines and recommendations of the scientific...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0300-2896(10)70050-8
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloidosis is a systemic disease caused by abnormal deposition of amyloid material that is detected with Congo red staining and is difficult to diagnose. Involvement of the tracheobronchial tree is rare and is a challenge for pulmonologists because of the wide differential diagnosis of this disease. We present two ca...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2012.08.002
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the administration of appropriate treatment, a high number of patients with asthma remain uncontrolled. This suggests the need for alternative treatments that are effective, safe and selective for the established asthma phenotypes, especially in patients with uncontrolled severe asthma. The most promising opti...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2014.02.002
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Currently there is lack of data regarding the impact of a home telehealth program on readmissions and mortality rate after a COPD exacerbation-related hospitalization. OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate if a tele-monitoring system after a COPD exacerbation admission could have a favorable effect in 1-year readmissi...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2020.05.030
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Organizing pneumonia is a well-differentiated clinical and histologic entity whose onset is usually subacute with respiratory symptoms and pulmonary infiltrates. Its origin may be unknown (cryptogenic) or it may be associated with various medical conditions, infectious diseases, or drugs. Diagnosis is confirmed by the...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The association between GOLD categorizations and future exacerbations has not been fully investigated. This study elucidates whether the GOLD 2017 classification is associated with different future exacerbation risk in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) compared with the previous GO...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2019.02.004
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to develop an experimental model of hypersensitivity pneumonitis in the aging rat. The following hypothesis was proposed: hypersensitivity pneumonitis in the aging rat will be evident in alterations in cells harvested by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and in an increase in alveolar interstitial tissue....
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30911-x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exogenous lipoid pneumonia is a rare disease which is often underdiagnosed. Exogenous lipoid pneumonia has traditionally been considered a chronic process secondary to continued aspiration or inhalation of fatty substances. In its acute form exogenous lipoid pneumonia sometimes coincides with accidental massive aspira...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30129-0
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Various methods have been used to obtain samples to study the structure of human respiratory muscles and the expression of diverse substances in them. Samples are most often obtained from autopsies, from muscle biopsies during thoracotomy performed because of a localized pulmonary lesion (TLL), and from ambul...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(06)70086-6
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the factors that determine the risk of morbidity and mortality associated with lung resection in patients with bronchogenic carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospective multicenter study conducted between October 1, 1993 and September 30, 1997 in the 19 hospitals that make up the Bronchogenic Carci...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1579-2129(07)60038-x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The socioeconomic impact of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is considerable. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of treating OSAHS with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and the impact of CPAP compliance. METHODS:This was a retrospective, case-crossover ...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment of alpha 1-antitrypsin replacement therapy (AAT) for emphysema. Patient characteristics were analyzed along with the possible side effects of the treatment and its efficacy in maintaining appropriate AAT blood levels. Lung function changes were also studied. The treatment protocol began with 4 weekly intrav...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0300-2896(15)30997-2
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if isoniazid- and/or rifampicin-free antituberculosis treatment regimens are safe and effective and to identify any factors that might require changes in the regimens. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We carried out a retrospective study of patients treated with isoniazid- and/or rifampicin-free regimens be...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years, there has been debate regarding the diagnostic accuracy of computed tomography (CT) in the identification of lung metastases and the need for lung palpation to determine the number of metastatic nodules. The aim of this study was to determine in which patients the CT scan was more effectiv...
journal_title:Archivos de bronconeumologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2013.05.006
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00