Abstract：
:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major liver malignancy possessing a high mortality rate and is particularly prevalent in China and Asia. While surgery is the most effective treatment for liver tumor, about 80% of HCC patients are inoperable at presentation and die early due to late diagnosis. For early cancer detection, we employed a proteomic expression profiling approach to identify biomarkers for early stages of HCC and subsequently assessed the clinical feasibility of a novel marker in plasma. Frozen liver tissues from a retrospective cohort of 75 liver patients (39 HCCs, 20 cirrhosis, and 16 nondiseased subjects) were subjected to proteome-wide expression profiling by 2-DE. MALDI-TOF/TOF was used to identify differentially expressed proteins, which were further confirmed by immunoblotting, qPCR, and immunohistochemistry. Conventional RT-PCR was employed to further analyze the abundance of selected biomarker at mRNA level in a separate cohort of 63 plasma samples (35 HCCs, 16 liver cirrhosis, 12 healthy individuals). We successfully identified lamin B1 (LMNB1) that was significantly upregulated in HCC tumors and present in patients' plasma. LMNB1 functions in nuclear envelope lamina and possesses a transcriptional coregulatory activity having an important role in DNA replication, cellular aging, and stress responses. Clinically, the expression level of lamin B1 correlated positively with tumor stages, tumor sizes, and number of nodules. Our findings further showed elevation of circulating LMNB1 marker in plasma could detect early stages of HCC patients, with 76% sensitivity and 82% specificity. In conclusion, lamin B1 is a clinically useful biomarker for early stages of HCC in tumor tissues and plasma, and warrants further clinical investigation.
journal_name
J Proteome Resjournal_title
Journal of proteome researchauthors
Sun S,Xu MZ,Poon RT,Day PJ,Luk JMdoi
10.1021/pr9002118subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
70-8issue
1eissn
1535-3893issn
1535-3907journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium program has been established to ascribe biological functions to systematically knocked-out (KO) genes by in vivo and ex vivo phenotyping. The plasma clinical chemistry screen includes an assessment of liver, kidney, and bone function and provides a basic lipid profile and...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr501039k
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various mammalian cells including tumor cells secrete extracellular vesicles (EVs), otherwise known as exosomes and microvesicles. EVs are nanosized bilayered proteolipids and play multiple roles in intercellular communication. Although many vesicular proteins have been identified, their functional interrelationships ...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr200842h
更新日期：2012-02-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein citrullination (or deimination), an irreversible post-translational modification, has been implicated in several physiological and pathological processes, including gene expression regulation, apoptosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and Alzheimer's disease. Several research studies have been carried out on citrullina...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00118
更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein phosphorylation is the most abundant reversible covalent modification. Human protein kinases participate in almost all biological pathways, and approximately half of the kinases are associated with disease. PhoSigNet was designed to store and display human phosphorylation-mediated signal transduction networks,...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00249
更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabolomic approaches have the potential to make an exceptional contribution to understanding how chemicals and other environmental stressors can affect both human and environmental health. However, the application of metabolomics to environmental exposures, although getting underway, has not yet been extensively exp...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1021/pr060623x
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sensitive detection of molecular biomarkers in clinical samples is crucially important in disease diagnostics. This paper reports the development of an aptamer microarray platform combined with sol-gel technology to identify low-abundance targets in complex serum samples. Because of the nanoporous structure of the sol...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr100300t
更新日期：2010-11-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Novel biomarker verification assays are urgently required to improve the efficiency of biomarker development. Benefitting from lower development costs, multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) has been used for biomarker verification as an alternative to immunoassay. However, in general MRM analysis, only one sample can be ...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr4005025
更新日期：2013-09-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Metaproteomics provides a direct measure of the functional information by investigating all proteins expressed by a microbiota. However, due to the complexity and heterogeneity of microbial communities, it is very hard to construct a sequence database suitable for a metaproteomic study. Using a public database, resear...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.7b00894
更新日期：2018-04-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Clostridioides difficile-associated infection (CDI) is a health-care-associated infection caused, as the name suggests, by obligate anaerobic pathogen C. difficile and thus mainly transmitted via highly resistant endospores from one person to the other. In vivo, the spores need to germinate into cells prior to establi...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00413
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The peptide toxins in the venoms of small invertebrates such as stinging ants have rarely been studied due to the limited amount of venom available per individual. We used a venomics strategy to identify the molecular diversity of the venom peptidome for the myrmicine ant Tetramorium bicarinatum. The methodology inclu...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.8b00452
更新日期：2018-10-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a growing cause of mortality in developing countries, warranting investigation into its etiopathogenesis and earlier diagnosis. Here, we investigated the fecal metabolic phenotype of patients with advanced colorectal neoplasia and controls using (1)H-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectros...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00277
更新日期：2015-09-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein arrays will greatly accelerate research and development in medical and biological sciences. We have used cell-free protein biosynthesis and a parallel immobilization strategy for producing protein biochips. We demonstrate a model two-protein microarray using luciferase and green fluorescent protein, both expre...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr0300011
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histones are subjected to extensive post-translational modifications (PTMs) that are known to play key roles in many biological processes. In this study, we report a fast, efficient, highly reproducible, and easily automated method involving ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) coupled to a high resolu...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr100497a
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urine is an ideal material to study the cancer-related protein biomarkers in bladder, whereas exploration to these candidates is confronting technique challenges. Herein, we propose a comprehensive strategy of searching the urine proteins related with bladder cancer. The strategy consists of three core combinations, s...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00106
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cripto is one of the key regulators of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) differentiation into cardiomyocites vs neuronal fate. Cripto(-/-) murine ESCs have been utilized to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying early events of mammalian lineage differentiation. 2D/LC-MS/MS and a label-free LC-MS approaches were us...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr800485c
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Molecular imaging of tissue by MALDI mass spectrometry is a powerful tool for visualizing the spatial distribution of constituent analytes with high molecular specificity. Although the technique is relatively young, it has already contributed to the understanding of many diverse areas of human health. In recent years,...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1021/pr060346u
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:T lymphocytes mediate cellular and humoral defense against foreign bodies or autoantigens. An understanding of T-cell information processing furthers studies of the immunological response. We describe a large-scale phosphorylation analysis of primary T cells using a multidimensional separation strategy, involving prep...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr800500r
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tyrosine phosphorylation plays a major role in regulating cell signaling pathways governing diverse biological functions such as proliferation and differentiation. Systemically mapping phosphotyrosine (pTyr) sites is the key to understanding molecular mechanisms underlining pTyr-dependent signaling. Although mass spec...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00045
更新日期：2019-04-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of current study was to investigate the metabolic changes associated with histidine supplementation in serum and urine metabolic signatures and serum amino acid (AA) profiles. Serum and urine 1H NMR-based metabolomics and serum AA profiles were employed in 32 and 37 obese women with metabolic syndrome (MetS) i...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.7b00030
更新日期：2017-06-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Transcription regulation translates static genome information to dynamic cell behaviors, making it central to understand how cells interact with and adapt to their environment. However, only a limited number of transcription regulators and their target genes have been identified in the pathogen Mycobacterium tubercul...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr3006233
更新日期：2012-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:A "one-pot" alternative method for processing proteins and isolating peptide mixtures from bacterial samples is presented for liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis and data reduction. The conventional in-solution digestion of the protein contents of bacteria is compared to a small disposab...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr101086a
更新日期：2011-02-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge of protein subcellular localization assists in the elucidation of protein function and understanding of different biological mechanisms that occur at discrete subcellular niches. Organelle-centric proteomics enables localization of thousands of proteins simultaneously. Although such techniques have successfu...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr4008464
更新日期：2014-02-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Adipose tissue is a major storage site for lipophilic environmental contaminants. The environmental metabolic disruptor hypothesis postulates that some pollutants can promote obesity or metabolic disorders by activating nuclear receptors involved in the control of energetic homeostasis. In this context, monoethylhexyl...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr200765v
更新日期：2011-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Leukocytes play an important role in the progression of disease and leukocyte-derived proteins are associated with the pathogenesis of the disease. Leukocyte activation causes production of inflammatory mediators, over-expression of cell surface adhesion molecules, and an increase in migration and infiltration, phagoc...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1021/pr0499601
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge of the protein networks interacting with the amyloid precursor protein (APP) in vivo can shed light on the physiological function of APP. To date, most proteins interacting with the APP intracellular domain (AICD) have been identified by Yeast Two Hybrid screens which only detect direct interaction partners....
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr300123g
更新日期：2012-08-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantifying peptides based on unique peptide fragment ions avoids the issue of ratio distortion that is commonly observed for reporter ion-based quantification approaches. Herein, we present a collision-induced dissociation-cleavable, isobaric acetyl-isoleucine-proline-glycine (Ac-IPG) tag, which conserves the merits ...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00371
更新日期：2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in high-throughput proteomics have led to a rapid increase in the number, size, and complexity of the associated data sets. Managing and extracting reliable information from such large series of data sets require the use of dedicated software organized in a consistent pipeline to reduce, validate, exploit, an...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00853
更新日期：2016-10-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome (IC) is a chronic syndrome of unknown etiology that presents with bladder pain, urinary frequency, and urgency. The lack of specific biomarkers and a poor understanding of underlying molecular mechanisms present challenges for disease diagnosis and therapy. The goals of t...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr5007729
更新日期：2015-01-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid cancer among women worldwide. It is confirmed mainly by fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB), an invasive diagnostic method. The key proteins responsible for thyroid hormone biosynthesis are glycosylated. Hence, changes in site-specific glycosylation...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00672
更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Selected reaction monitoring (SRM) is a technique that applies tandem mass spectrometry to quantify specific proteins of biological interest. The key to SRM is finding the best peptide-to-product ion transitions to monitor. The MRMaid database (MRMaid-DB) is a new online database for capturing SRM transitions from pub...
journal_title：Journal of proteome research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/pr900713u
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
