Laryngopharyngeal reflux: current concepts and questions.

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article considers current evidence pertaining to good practice in joint paediatric speech and language therapy (SLT) and ear, nose and throat (ENT) assessment and management in the general hospital clinic. Because of space limitations, this review excludes those cases that are typically referred ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Gardner H

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this review is to provide the reader with current information regarding the standards for audiologic assessment of infants and very young children. The nature of the appropriate test battery and the need for adjusting test procedures to meet the specific needs of infants and toddlers are emphasiz...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Sininger YS

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons form functional pairings in the cochlea that transduce the mechanical energy of sound into signals that are carried to the brainstem. Mutations of genes affecting the development and maintenance of these two cell populations cause deafness in humans and other ani...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Whitlon DS

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe and popularize the transmanubrial osteomuscular-sparing approach (TOSA) outside its original thoracic surgical field of application, based on the consideration that it could be of interest for the management of a number of head and neck cases in both elective and emergent scenarios. RECEN...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Piazza C,Duranti L,Giannini L

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Laryngopharyngeal reflux should no longer be underestimated because of its negative impact on the lives of patients and its potentially dangerous long-term complications. RECENT FINDINGS:Both laryngopharyngeal reflux and gastroesophageal reflux disease are caused by mucosal injury from acid and pepsi...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Remacle M,Lawson G

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to go over the only therapy for olfactory loss supported by level 1a evidence that is currently available, which is olfactory training. This therapy is widely underutilized and has the potential to help many patients with olfactory dysfunction who are otherwise offered no...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Patel ZM

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Perforator flaps are increasingly being used to reconstruct head and neck defects. They offer several advantages over nonperforator-based flaps with lower donor site morbidity and a versatile range of reconstructive options. The anterolateral thigh flap is well established in the head and neck and is ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Cho A,Hall FT

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of cervical lymph node metastasis remains the most significant prognostic indicator of survival and disease recurrence in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. An approximately 50% reduction in 5-year survival rate is seen with the development of lymph node metastasis in patients wit...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Puri SK,Fan CY,Hanna E

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Bisphosphonates are used for the management of metastatic bone disease, prevention and treatment of osteoporosis and Paget's disease of bone. An increasing number of reports have associated the use of bisphosphonates with the occurrence of osteoradionecrosis of the jaw. The purpose of this review is t...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Gevorgyan A,Enepekides DJ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review the current literature on isolated disease of sphenoid sinus, and to describe the various approaches to the sphenoid sinus. RECENT FINDINGS:Due to its posterior location and subtle presenting symptoms, sphenoid lesions, in the past, have often been missed and were reported as rare occurrenc...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Ng YH,Sethi DS

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews the current literature and summarizes the latest developments in screening and early detection of oral cancers and looks at the future possibilities. RECENT FINDINGS:Oral cancer is the best model for screening and prevention. The screening for oral cancer can be population based,...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Iyer S,Thankappan K,Balasubramanian D

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The application of robotic surgery to anterior skull base disease has yet to be defined despite the potential for improved tumour resection with less morbidity in this region. Complex anatomy and restricted access have limited the development of robotic anterior skull base surgery. RECENT FINDINGS:A ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Campbell RG,Harvey RJ

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article aims to review previous research reports and to summarize current strategies for the optimal duration of voice rest and the effect of phonatory stimulation after phonomicrosurgery. RECENT FINDINGS:Voice rest is commonly recommended after laryngeal surgery to prevent worsening of vocal fo...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Kaneko M,Hirano S

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The current review will focus on head and neck reconstructive techniques for the pharyngoesophagus. This article reviews the changing patterns of flap usage and will evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of selected pedicled and free flaps for pharyngoesophageal reconstruction. A number of flaps a...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Nagel TH,Hayden RE

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To assess current information regarding the physiological effects of transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) on the neck and current evidence regarding the clinical effects of adding TES to dysphagia rehabilitation. RECENT FINDINGS:Physiological studies have demonstrated that when electrical stim...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Ludlow CL

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aim of this article is to summarize and put into historical perspective current advances in research in otosclerosis, a disorder of the human temporal bone with a hereditary predisposition that is among the most common causes of acquired hearing loss. RECENT FINDINGS:Genetic studies have revealed...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Stankovic KM,McKenna MJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Swallowing disorders impact the health and quality of millions of lives of patients across the age spectrum. The broad scope of the problem is in contrast to the volume of methods that we have to treat the problem. Investigators are testing interventions that go beyond the swallowing system and are ta...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Martin-Harris B

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The management of cervical lymph node metastases in nasopharyngeal carcinoma is important for a favourable outcome. The strategy of diagnosis and treatment for the lymph nodes on presentation and those that have recurred after initial therapy are different. This review presents the current concept. R...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Wei WI,Mok VW

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To discuss the current indications for ventilation tube placement RECENT FINDINGS:In the past year, several studies have challenged the current guidelines for ventilation tube placement and antibiotic use for otitis media in children. Critics argue that some of these studies have poor scientific vali...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Schraff SA

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews literature pertaining to advances in the reconstruction of segmental mandibular defects in the context of an established standard of care, microvascular transfer of free osteocutaneous flaps. RECENT FINDINGS:Most literature reiterates established reconstructive techniques. Except...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Hayden RE,Mullin DP,Patel AK

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukotrienes are inflammatory mediators that are known as the slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis produced by a number of cell types including mast cells, eosinophils, basophils, macrophages, and monocytes. Synthesis of these mediators results from the cleavage of arachidonic acid in cell membranes, and they exert ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Parnes SM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Globus pharyngeus is a common condition of unknown cause, with no 'current opinion' on the optimum investigation and treatment. As such, the scope of this article is to review the current literature and to describe, from an Irish perspective, the current best practice on the management of globus. REC...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Burns P,O'Neill JP

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Endoscopic sinus surgery became the gold standard in inflammatory disorders of the nose and paranasal sinuses, in cerebrospinal fluid leak and epistaxis management, and established its efficacy in the oncology of the region. However, there are certain limitations which make an external approach mandat...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Konstantinidis I,Constantinidis J

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Recent advances in the understanding of the biological basis for thyroid cancer have identified molecular changes in thyroid cancer cells. These changes form the basis for targeted therapies, which have been investigated with some success in patients with advanced, inoperable thyroid cancers and are t...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Nixon IJ,Shaha AR,Tuttle MR

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to highlight recent work and provide recommendations on the approach for diagnosis and management of chronic cough in a gastroenterology clinic. RECENT FINDINGS:Chronic cough is a burdensome symptom affecting a large number of patients and contributes significant cost to...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Gawron AJ,Kahrilas PJ,Pandolfino JE

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews the literature on patient adherence to two different approaches to allergen-specific immunotherapy for allergic disease. Factors related to adherence in general, as well as the various methods used to measure adherence, will be discussed. RECENT FINDINGS:Although a complex intera...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Reisacher WR,Visaya JM

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review the indications for Mohs micrographic surgery in skin cancer particularly with relationship to tumours of the head and neck and any recent developments which may influence those indications in the near future. RECENT FINDINGS:There is increasing evidence to support the use of Mohs micrograp...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Perkins W

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Bone anchored hearing aids are an acceptable and now widely available form of aural rehabilitation for both adults and children. Their benefit from both audiological and quality of life perspectives has been very successful to date. The paediatric population presents a variety of challenges to those c...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： McDermott AL,Sheehan P

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Functional rhinoplasty is a term that is commonly used to describe any technique used to address nasal obstruction in the nasal valve region. The cause of nasal valve collapse differs based on the site. Internal valve collapse may be idiopathic or associated with previous rhinoplasty, trauma, or weake...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Chan D,Shipchandler TZ

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Chronic rhinosinusitis is a common illness for which systemic antibiotics are frequently prescribed, although high-level evidence for this practice is largely lacking. We review the available literature addressing the proper role of oral antibiotics in the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis. RECENT ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Adelson RT,Adappa ND

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00