Bisphosphonate-induced necrosis of the jaws: a reconstructive nightmare.

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The identification of transcriptional activators and repressors of hair cell fates has recently been augmented by the discovery of microRNAs (miRNAs) that can function as post-transcriptional repressors in sensory hair cells. RECENT FINDINGS:miRNAs are approximately 21-nucleotide single-stranded ribo...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Li H,Fekete DM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The goal of cancer screening is to detect tumor at an early stage, and early cancer detection is the hallmark of successful treatment. In addition to traditional tissue biopsy-based diagnostics, more reliable, inexpensive, and noninvasive methods are required for early diagnosis of cancer. In this rev...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Aro K,Kaczor-Urbanowicz K,Carreras-Presas CM

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aim of this article is to summarize and put into historical perspective current advances in research in otosclerosis, a disorder of the human temporal bone with a hereditary predisposition that is among the most common causes of acquired hearing loss. RECENT FINDINGS:Genetic studies have revealed...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Stankovic KM,McKenna MJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Airway obstruction and craniofacial deformities resulting from mandibular deficiency are challenging and complex clinical problems. Mandibular distraction osteogenesis is playing a rapidly expanding role in the treatment of these children and has supplanted traditional management techniques in many ce...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Fritz MA,Sidman JD

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Surgical robotics arose as an extension of virtual reality and robotic technology developed by the United States Department of Defense. Current surgical robotic systems have been used to perform a variety of minimally invasive surgical procedures. RECENT FINDINGS:The Food and Drug Administration rece...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Gourin CG,Terris DJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article describes the most recent comparative cost evaluations for subcutaneous (SCIT) and sublingual (SLIT) immunotherapy. RECENT FINDINGS:Only one recent article compares the costs of SCIT and SLIT in America. No American publications assess direct and indirect costs together. Few studies outs...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： French C,Seiberling K

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Skull base osteomyelitis secondary to malignant otitis externa was first described in 1959. Since then, advances have been made in the diagnosis, treatment, and clinical outcomes of this condition. RECENT FINDINGS:This review discusses the pathophysiology and microbiology of malignant otitis externa....

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Sreepada GS,Kwartler JA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To discuss the role of vitamin D in asthma, allergic rhinitis, and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). RECENT FINDINGS:Over the last several years, the role of vitamin D in immunomodulation has been studied and shown to have a significant impact on immune function. A causal relationship exists between vita...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Akbar NA,Zacharek MA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews literature on the scientific background of functional electric stimulation of the immobile larynx, the status of animal pacing trials, and first clinical attempts to establish laryngeal pacing. RECENT FINDINGS:Impaired vocal fold motion is seen following recurrent laryngeal nerve...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Mueller AH

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Cochlear implantation is a well tolerated and effective procedure in the rehabilitation of profoundly and severely hearing-impaired individuals. Cochlear reimplantation may be necessary for a variety of reasons. The recent literature regarding the indications, surgical considerations, and outcomes in ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Zeitler DM,Budenz CL,Roland JT Jr

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Asthma and allergic rhinitis are two of the most widespread chronic medical conditions. Asthma, a condition which encompasses chronic inflammation of the lower airway resulting in expiratory obstruction, may represent an end phase along the allergic disease spectrum ultimately stemming initially from ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Mener DJ,Lin SY

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe contemporary interpretations of 'outcomes research' in facial plastic surgery and to summarize and evaluate some of the existing validated outcome measures for use in facial plastic surgery. RECENT FINDINGS:Outcome measures can be broadly categorized into two categories - patient-reported...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Rhee JS,McMullin BT

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The management of benign vocal fold lesions (BVFLs) continues to evolve. This article will review the recent literature surrounding the nomenclature, cause, diagnosis, and treatment of BVFLs, including polyps, nodules, cysts, and reactive lesions. RECENT FINDINGS:The taxonomy of vocal fold lesions ha...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Naunheim MR,Carroll TL

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews literature on the facial reanimation technique, from direct facial nerve repair and grafting to neuromuscular-free transplantation. The discussion will focus on the indications of the different approaches based on timing of the facial palsy and on patient's features. RECENT FINDI...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Bianchi B,Ferri A,Sesenna E

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Endoscopic sinus surgery techniques and technologies have undergone rapid development over the past two decades. Recently, image guided systems have been implemented in endoscopic sinus surgery, carrying the promise of increased safety during surgery. This review compiles available data regarding the ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： McMains KC

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This purpose of this article is to review and provide an update of current publications on the evaluation and management of adenoid cystic carcinoma. RECENT FINDINGS:Adenoid cystic carcinoma is an uncommon salivary gland malignancy that presents insidiously and is generally advanced when diagnosed. C...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Bradley PJ

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to summarize the current literature on facial nerve schwannoma and make practical recommendations based on best practices for the management of this difficult but benign neoplasm. RECENT FINDINGS:Facial nerve schwannoma can be asymptomatic or can present with progressive...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Marzo SJ,Zender CA,Leonetti JP

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Functional rhinoplasty is a term that is commonly used to describe any technique used to address nasal obstruction in the nasal valve region. The cause of nasal valve collapse differs based on the site. Internal valve collapse may be idiopathic or associated with previous rhinoplasty, trauma, or weake...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Chan D,Shipchandler TZ

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We review the literature on the use of audiometric protocols in the guidance of when to obtain MRI for detection of vestibular schwannoma. This discussion will focus on the sensitivity, specificity, and cost-effective analysis of audiometric criteria of asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss (ASNHL) wh...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Conley M,Diaz RC

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Laryngopharyngeal reflux should no longer be underestimated because of its negative impact on the lives of patients and its potentially dangerous long-term complications. RECENT FINDINGS:Both laryngopharyngeal reflux and gastroesophageal reflux disease are caused by mucosal injury from acid and pepsi...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Remacle M,Lawson G

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Swallowing disorders impact the health and quality of millions of lives of patients across the age spectrum. The broad scope of the problem is in contrast to the volume of methods that we have to treat the problem. Investigators are testing interventions that go beyond the swallowing system and are ta...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Martin-Harris B

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To discuss the current indications for ventilation tube placement RECENT FINDINGS:In the past year, several studies have challenged the current guidelines for ventilation tube placement and antibiotic use for otitis media in children. Critics argue that some of these studies have poor scientific vali...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Schraff SA

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Patients being treated for chronic rhinosinusitis, whether via medical or surgical means, account for a significant percentage of all medical malpractice claims against otolaryngologists. In this study, we present suggestions to help otolaryngologists safeguard against unnecessary claims. RECENT FIND...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Cottrill E,Becker SS,DeLaurentis D

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The quest for the ideal method for augmenting the nasal dorsum continues to be a matter of debate, with alloplastic materials and autologous tissues each having distinct advantages. This review focuses on the use of autologous tissues, diced cartilage in particular. RECENT FINDINGS:In the western wor...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Tasman AJ

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To explore key management principles and outcomes following surgical intervention for spontaneous CSF leaks of the lateral skull base. RECENT FINDINGS:Outcomes following surgery for spontaneous CSF leaks of the lateral skull base depend on the surgical approach utilized. The approach reported most fr...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Stevens SM,Smith CJ,Lawton M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Midfacial defects resulting from head and neck oncological resections can be addressed by microvascular reconstructive techniques using autologous tissue. In specific indications, however, prosthetic rehabilitation can give a superior aesthetic outcome, combined with a less intensive surgical strain o...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Vander Poorten V,Meulemans J,Delaere P

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Despite nerve-sparing surgery, postoperative shoulder morbidity remains high and significantly impacts patient's quality of life. This review will focus on recent findings of anatomical nuances of the cranial nerve XI (CN XI) along its course in the neck and possible reasons for postoperative morbidit...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Lanišnik B

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to review the evaluation and management of children with syndromic hearing loss. Specific syndromes and the impact of those syndromes on managing hearing loss will be discussed. RECENT FINDINGS:Improved molecular testing has increased the ability to identify syndromes-as...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Casazza G,Meier JD

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Orbital floor blowout fractures may lead to significant morbidity, including debilitating double vision and globe malposition. Thorough evaluation and timely surgical intervention may prevent long-term sequelae. RECENT FINDINGS:New studies have demonstrated certain patients with orbital floor fractur...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Homer N,Huggins A,Durairaj VD

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Flap failure in microvascular reconstruction is a costly complication with total flap loss being the worst-case scenario. With the aim to rapidly identify a postoperative circulatory problem, some susceptible flaps can be saved by careful clinical monitoring or by various technical monitoring methods....

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Kääriäinen M,Halme E,Laranne J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00