Abstract：
:Lead levels were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometry in umbilical cord blood samples of 205 consecutively born neonates and venous blood in 62 of the mothers. The mean (+/- SD) cord blood lead level was 4.7 +/- 12.1 microg/dL. In the sub sample of 62 mother-baby pairs, the mean (+/- SD) cord blood lead levels were 1.6 +/- 2.5 microg/dL and 2.0 +/- 2.1 microg/dL, respectively. According to CDC risk categories, 92% babies were in Class I of which 87% had lead levels below 5 microg/dL. The mean (+/- SD) birthweight in <5 microg/dL category was 2640 +/- 445 grams as compared to 2617 +/- 408 grams in >5 microg/dL category. The mean (+/- SD) gestational ages were 39.1 +/- 2.0 weeks and 38.1 +/- 2.0 weeks, respectively in the two groups (P=0.014). On multivariate linear analysis, lower gestational age significantly correlated with higher cord blood lead level.
journal_name
Indian Pediatrjournal_title
Indian pediatricsauthors
Patel AB,Prabhu ASsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
791-3issue
9eissn
0019-6061issn
0974-7559pii
S001960610800105-2journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Primary immunodeficiency disorders (PIDs) are a heterogeneous group of inherited disorders that affect different components of the immune system. There are more than 150 different disorders which have been described till date. Despite major advances in the molecular characterization of PIDs over the last 20 years, man...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13312-013-0171-4
更新日期：2013-06-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Association of rotavirus gastroenteritis with histo-blood group antigens in children younger than 5 years admitted with diarrhea (n=389) was studied. Distribution of blood groups in rotavirus positive (n=96) and rotavirus negative (n=51) diarrhea gastroenteritis cases did not show any susceptibility to any blood group...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-07-08 00:00:00
abstract：:We enrolled 75 consecutive infants presenting with history of first seizure at a tertiary care hospital in New Delhi, India. Clinical and biochemical work-up for etiology, and electroencephalography were performed in all infants. Developmental assessment was done 3-month after discharge. 72% had generalized seizures, ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-10-08 00:00:00
abstract：:The study was conducted in an industrial and prosperous city of Punjab to evaluate the biophysical profile of blood pressure (BP) in apparently healthy school children. A total of 2560 children between the ages of 5-15 years were enrolled. Their age, religion, dietary and family history were recorded. Weight and heigh...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is little published literature from the third World countries that described the factors influencing survival of babies with esophageal atresia. We analysed 25 consecutive neonates treated for esophageal atresia. The overall survival rate was 36%. All 4 babies in Waterston Group A, 37.5% in Group B, and 15.4% in...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the performance of respiratory rate and other clinical signs against pulse oximetry for predicting hypoxia in children with Severe pneumonia/Very severe disease as per Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness (IMNCI) classification. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Pediatric e...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-017-1163-6
更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 评论,社论
doi：
更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：JUSTIFICATION:Seizures constitute the most common neurological problem in children and the majority of epilepsy has its onset in childhood. Appropriate diagnosis and management of childhood epilepsy is essential to improve quality of life in these children. Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines, modified to the I...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are well defined therapeutic protocols for childhood nephrotic syndrome. Appropriate therapy helps in minimizing side effects besides decreasing referrals to tertiary care centres. We have analysed the appropriateness of therapy of primary care physicians in 111 children with nephrotic syndrome referred to our I...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Yunis-Varon syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive syndrome characterized by growth retardation, defective growth of the cranial bones along with complete or partial absence of the clavicles (cleidocranial dysplasia), characteristic facial features, and/or abnormalities of the fingers and/or toes. ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on blood pressure recorded by oscillometric method is limited. OBJECTIVE:To develop simplified tables and charts of blood pressure recorded by oscillometric method in children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Ballabhgarh, Haryana. PARTICIPANTS:Healthy school-children. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Blood pr...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-015-0749-0
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) is a public health problem in India. A ban on the sale of uniodised salt for household consumption has been introduced in Rajasthan State since 1992. The present study was conducted in the district of Bharatpur, Rajasthan with the objective to assess the prevalence of iodine disorders...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a novel wrist deformity in b-thalassemia major patients, and their radiographic and magnetic resonance imaging findings. METHODS:30 patients with b-thalassemia major who were noticed to have ulnar deviation at wrist joint were evaluated for previous history of medications, serum ferritin levels, ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In Karnataka state, perinatal mortality rate is almost equal to infant mortality rate. This preliminary study was conducted in two districts of Karnataka to study potential problems to start of perinatal death audit. METHODS:Hospitals providing maternal and child health care services, which met study inclusi...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty five asphyxiated neonates had ECG changes consistent with degree of asphyxia. Equivocal changes were found in mild asphyxia and changes suggestive of myocardial infarction were seen with severe asphyxia. In most cases, the changes reverted to normal within two weeks signifying great ability of the neonatal hear...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate association between dietary habits and asthma severity in children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Two teaching hospitals in Brazil. PARTICIPANTS:Cases (n=268) were children (3-12yr) with persistent asthma and age-matched controls (n=126) were those with intermittent asthma. MAIN OUT...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-015-0561-x
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 评论,信件
doi：
更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of withholding maintenance phenobarbitone on breakthrough seizures. DESIGN:A double blind randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Level II neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of a teaching hospital in Northern India. PARTICIPANTS:152 term and near term neonates (34 weeks of gestation age...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find out the degree of current undernutrition in rural reproductive age women. SETTING:49 villages of two adjoining rural blocks of Varanasi. METHODS:6130 non-pregnant and non-lactating rural women in the age group 18-45 year were studied for sociodemographic characteristics and anthropometry, i.e., weig...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the effects of inhaled corticosteroids and the impact of different doses of inhaled corticosteroids on the isolation of nasopharyngeal flora in asthmatic children aged 1-15 years. METHODS:The study included 75 children with asthma and 25 age-matched controls. Nasopharyngeal swabs were obtained. Bacte...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a 71/2-year-boy with disseminated systemic cryptococcosis. Although other species have been incriminated, this appears to be the first report of Cryptococcus humicolus. The child was HIV negative. He was treated with amphotericin B and fluconazole with intensive supportive care. The child responded after 6 w...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the ability of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) in predicting mortality among 86 in-patients with severe acute malnutrition presenting with co-morbidity, and found that cut-off level of BNP ≥201 pg/mL in Receiver operating characteristics curve [AU-ROC 0.96 (95% CI 0.92,1.003, P<0.0001)] had high discrimina...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 信件
doi：
更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to determine the frequency of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) positivity and uveitis in our newly diagnosed juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) patients classified according to International League Against Rheumatology (ILAR) classification criteria. Ninety-two girls and 106 boys, totally 198 chi...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hot water epilepsy (HWE) is a rare form of reflex epilepsy caused by bathing with hot water. In this paper, we describe three cases with hot water epilepsy. It occurs generally in children with normal psychomotor development and children continue to develop normally after seizure. HWE has usually a favorable prognosis...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Jaundice as a presenting feature of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia is rare. We report two cases of AML who presented with obstructive jaundice, one with a malignant stricture at the common bile duct and other with a granulocytic sarcoma obstructing the bile duct. The prognosis is poor in these patients. ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of zinc supplementation in children under 5 years of age rom low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) on anthropometry and prevalence of malnutrition. Design:Systematic review of randomized controlled trials and cluster randomized trials. SETTING:Low- and middle-income countries. PARTIC...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Cryptosporidium spp. is a zoonotic infection, now being recognized as a significant cause of diarrhea in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised hosts. However, there still exist significant knowledge gaps in its estimated global burden, epidemiology, diagnosis and management. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A semi-sy...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13312-017-1093-3
更新日期：2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Andersen Tawil syndrome is a rare type of channelopathy characterized by the presence of periodic paralysis, cardiac arrhythmia (prolonged QT interval or ventricular arrhythmia) and distinct dysmorphic abnormalities. It is a type of potassium channelopathy that occurs sporadically or by autosomal dominant inheritance....
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-011-0008-y
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of intravenous fosphenytoin in children with status epilepticus, and resulting serum total phenytoin levels. METHODS:In this prospective study, 51 children aged less than 18 years received intravenous loading dose of fosphenytoin (18-20 mg/kg). Serum total phenytoin ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A 5 year old boy and a 10 year old girl presented with acute onset of psychotic disorder, which occurred one week after an upper respiratory infection. MRI images of brain were consistent with the diagnosis of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) in both cases. ADEM is one of the differential diagnoses to be co...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
