Facial identification of the dead.

abstract：:A quantitative comparison of the internal diameters of cerebral feeder arteries (internal carotid and vertebral) and the aorta in developing non-human eutherians, metatherians and monotremes has been made, with the aim of determining if there are differences in cerebral arterial flow between the three infraclasses of ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Ashwell KW,Shulruf B

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histochemical fibre types classified in sections stained for succinic dehydrogenase (sdh) and myosin ATPase at pH 9.4, were found to be distributed in a consistent manner within the extensor digitorum longus (EDL) and 4 soleus muscles of the adult rat. Simple morphometric techniques applied to complete transverse sect...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Pullen AH

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tooth germs from the mandibles of 5 stillborn infants were examined by scanning electron microscopy and light microscopy in order to investigate the surgace structure at different stages of mineralization. The surface of the completed enamel of the incisal third of the incisors was smooth, indicating that amelogenesis...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Thylstrup A,Skaaring P,Fejerskov O,Bierring F

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lumbar muscular system, in particular the lumbar multifidus muscle (LM) and the erector spinae muscle (ES), plays an important role in stabilizing and mobilizing the lumbar spine. Based on the topography, the lumbar paraspinal muscles can be classified into local and global muscles. LM is part of the local system,...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Agten A,Verbrugghe J,Stevens S,Boomgaert L,O Eijnde B,Timmermans A,Vandenabeele F

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of pneumatisation in the skull of the adult domestic fowl was investigated in eight birds by gross and histological examination. It was found to occur regularly throughout the neurocranium and in the quadrate and variably in the mandible, but to be absent in the facial skeleton. Close agreement was foun...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Hogg DA

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A defining feature of dentitions in modern sharks and rays is the regulated pattern order that generates multiple replacement teeth. These are arranged in labio-lingual files of replacement teeth that form in sequential time order both along the jaw and within successively initiated teeth in a deep dental lamina. Two ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Meredith Smith M,Underwood C,Clark B,Kriwet J,Johanson Z

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The density and distribution of nerve fibres immunoreactive to antisera for PGP 9.5 (general neuronal marker), calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) and substance P (SP) (markers for sensory neurons), as well as neuropeptide Y (NPY), vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) (markers for auton...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Tahmasebi-Sarvestani A,Tedman R,Goss AN

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscles are considered to play an important role in the ongoing daily loading of bone, especially in the masticatory apparatus. Currently, there are no measurements describing this role over longer periods of time. We made simultaneous and wireless in vivo recordings of habitual strains of the rabbit mandible and mass...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： de Jong WC,Korfage JA,Langenbach GE

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The descending projections to coccygeal spinal segments influencing tail movement were studied by retrograde wheat germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP) tracing methods in 12 cats. WGA-HRP solution was injected into the 3rd and 4th coccygeal segments and hemisection of the right side of the spinal cord was ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Wada N,Sugita S,Jouzaki A,Tokuriki M

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A morphometric analysis was made of nuclei and cytoplasmic structures in electron micrographs of chondrocytes in the non-calcified layer of articular cartilage of the femoral condyles in adult mouse and dog and of the human incus. Mitochondrial volume density (% cytoplasm) was lower in dog than in mouse cells or cells...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Stockwell RA

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aim was to explore the anatomy, histopathology, and molecular biological function of the fascias posterior to the interperitoneal colon and its mesocolon to provide information for improving complete mesocolic excision. To accomplish this aim, we performed intraoperative observations in 60 interperitoneal co...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Gao Z,Ye Y,Zhang W,Shen D,Zhong Y,Jiang K,Yang X,Yin M,Liang B,Tian L,Wang S

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic degradation followed by lectin application was carried out on specimens of the rabbit oviduct. The sequential application of the glycosidases (neuraminidase, alpha-L-fucosidase, beta-galactosidase and alpha-mannosidase) and lectins (peanut, winged pea, wheat germ and soybean) seem promising as an effective m...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Menghi G,Bondi AM,Accili D,Fumagalli L,Materazzi G

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The labyrinth has two functional parts: the cochlea for audition and the vestibular system for equilibrioception. In the latter, the semicircular ducts and the otolithic organs are sensitive to rotational and linear accelerations of the head, respectively. The labyrinthine morphology influences perception accuracy, he...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Le Maître A,Schuetz P,Vignaud P,Brunet M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We sought to study the effect of synovectomy on the surface morphology of articular cartilages of the rabbit knee using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Fifteen rabbits were surgically synovectomised and allowed to regenerate their synovia during time intervals ranging from 3 to 44 wk. Cartilage specimens were shav...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Stein H,Levanon D

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithalamus is a major subdivision of the diencephalon constituted by the habenular nuclei and pineal complex. Structural asymmetries in this region are widespread amongst vertebrates and involve differences in size. neuronal organisation, neurochemistry and connectivity. In species that possess a photoreceptive p...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Concha ML,Wilson SW

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proximal femoral morphology and associated musculature are of special relevance to the understanding of hominoid locomotor systems. Knowledge of bone-muscle correspondence in extant hominoids forms an important comparative basis for inferring structure-function relationships in fossil hominids. However, there is still...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Morimoto N,Suwa G,Nishimura T,Ponce de León MS,Zollikofer CP,Lovejoy CO,Nakatsukasa M

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inner thoracic cavity is lined by the parietal pleura, and the lung lobes are covered by the visceral pleura. The parietal and visceral plurae form the pleural cavity that has negative pressure within to enable normal respiration. The lung tissues are bilaterally innervated by vagal and spinal nerves, including se...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Wang FB,Liao YH,Wang YC

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In zoology it is well known that birds are characterized by the presence of feathers, and mammals by hairs. Another common point of view is that avian scales are directly related to reptilian scales. As a skin embryologist, I have been fascinated by the problem of regionalization of skin appendages in amniotes through...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Dhouailly D

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary complications are frequently observed after transthoracic oesophagectomy. These complications may be reduced by sparing the vagus nerve branches to the lung. However, current descriptions of the regional anatomy are insufficient. Therefore, we aimed to provide a highly detailed description of the course of t...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Weijs TJ,Ruurda JP,Luyer MD,Nieuwenhuijzen GA,van Hillegersberg R,Bleys RL

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tarentola annularis is a climbing gecko with a wide distribution in Africa north of the equator. In the present paper, we describe the development of the osteocranium of this lizard, from the first appearance of the cranial elements up to the point of hatching. This is based on a combination of histology and cleared a...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Khannoon ER,Evans SE

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most prominent features of the cranial component of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the articular eminence (AE). This bar of bone is the primary surface upon which the condyle translates and rotates during movements of the mandible, and is therefore the primary point at which forces are transmitted fro...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Terhune CE

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructure of 3 fibrocartilages is described at the insertion of the adult rat Achilles tendon. Enthesial fibrocartilage lies at the tendon-bone junction, sesamoid fibrocartilage in the deep surface of the tendon where it presses on the calcaneus, and periosteal fibrocartilage covers the opposing surface of th...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Rufai A,Ralphs JR,Benjamin M

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood supply of the symphysis pubis is still the subject of some debate. Classic anatomy books state that this joint is avascular, whereas some published works have shown blood vessels in young specimens. As several articular discs such as the knee menisci are known to have blood vessels in their peripheries, we d...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： da Rocha RC,Chopard RP

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The entire lengths of central and peripheral myelin sheaths on the same ventral motoneuron axons of young rats were studied during the rapid early phase of myelination which occurs during the first 2 weeks after birth. Sheath thickness varied along central internodes at all ages, though this variation was less in the ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Fraher JP

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pituitary of roach, Rutilus rutilus (L.), is pear-shaped and situated in the sella turcica. It is characterised by a large pars nervosa, which penetrates deep into the other regions, splitting the proximal pars distalis. Spatial localisation of nerve fibre types and glandular cell types occurs. Using a variety of ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Jafri SI,Ensor DM

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subglottic region of the larynx is of high clinical relevance with regard to infections and malignancies. Little is known about the distribution of mucins and antimicrobial substances in this area. In this study, we have investigated the mucin distribution in the normal subglottis of the larynx. Moreover, we analy...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Kutta H,Willer A,Steven P,Bräuer L,Tsokos M,Paulsen F

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an accumulating body of evidence that highlights the fact that one can identify convergence in programmes of cellular differentiation. That is, that a particular differentiated cell/tissue type can be generated via non-identical paths. Convergence is also seen in evolution and here it is termed homoplasy, thu...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Graham A

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosaminoglycans have been demonstrated throughout the cutaneous BMZ at the ultrastructural level. Colloidal iron and cationised ferritin proved of limited value, whilst staining with Alcian blue and application of the critical electrolyte concentration principle has provided evidence for the presence of sulphated G...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Nanchahal J,Riches DJ

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood flow to the pancreatic islets of the anaesthetised rat was measured using the microsphere method. Basal flow was 29 (+/- 6) microliter/min per pancreas which was equivalent to 2.1 (+/- 0.2)% of the total pancreatic flow. The intravenous administration of 4 IU of soluble insulin, which rendered the animals hypogl...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Sparrow RA,Beckingham IJ

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forelimb reduction occurred independently in multiple lineages of theropod dinosaurs. Although tyrannosaurs are renowned for their tiny, two-fingered forelimbs, the degree of their reduction in length is surpassed by abelisaurids, which possess an unusual morphology distinct from that of other theropods. The forelimbs...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Burch SH

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00