Articular cartilage of the rabbit knee after synovectomy: a scanning electron microscopy study.

abstract：:The proximal stump of the optic nerve was examined by electron microscopy from 1 d to 8 wk (dpo/wpo) after intraorbital transection. At 1 dpo a layer of axonal, cytoplasmic and myelin debris approximately 15 microns thick was present at the cut end. A zone approximately 25 microns thick of abnormal and partly degenera...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Zeng BY,Anderson PN,Campbell G,Lieberman AR

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscles are considered to play an important role in the ongoing daily loading of bone, especially in the masticatory apparatus. Currently, there are no measurements describing this role over longer periods of time. We made simultaneous and wireless in vivo recordings of habitual strains of the rabbit mandible and mass...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： de Jong WC,Korfage JA,Langenbach GE

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of large neurons in the lateral vestibular nucleus of the mouse brain decreases in number after 25 months of age, from 488 at 25 months to 298 at 31 months. The number of small neurons in the nucleus remains constant up to 31 months of age. Large neurons accumulate lipofuscin from 25 months and their mean n...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Sturrock RR

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents, for the first time, sequences of five beta-keratin cDNAs from turtle epidermis obtained by means of 5'- and 3'-rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) analyses. The deduced amino acid sequences correspond to distinct glycine-proline-serine-tyrosine rich proteins containing 122-174 amino acids. In ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Dalla Valle L,Nardi A,Toni M,Emera D,Alibardi L

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gross and microscopic anatomy of the Cape fur seal heart, lung, liver, spleen, stomach, intestine and kidneys (n = 31 seals) is described. Absolute and relative size of organs from 30 male seals are presented, with histological examination conducted on 7 animals. The relationship between log body weight, log organ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Stewardson CL,Hemsley S,Meyer MA,Canfield PJ,Maindonald JH

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signalling interactions between the polarizing region, which produces SHH, and the apical ectodermal ridge, which produces FGFs, are essential for outgrowth and patterning of vertebrate limbs. However, mechanisms that mediate translation of early positional information of cells into anatomy remain largely unknown. In ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Sanz-Ezquerro JJ,Tickle C

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of the gonad primordia is described in the embryos of three species of poeciliid fish. Prior to the sexualisation of the germ cells, a dimorphism exists based upon the gonadal somatic features. This serves as a basis for distinguishing between male and female specimens. Presumptive males are characterise...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Kramer CR,Kallman KD

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The innervation of rat intervertebral disc and adjacent ligamentous tissue has been investigated using 2 antibodies, RT97 and anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide. Immunoreactivity to the peptide was found in many fibres throughout the long ligaments around the intervertebral discs and in the periosteum, especially as...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： McCarthy PW,Petts P,Hamilton A

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although laryngeal morphology often reflects adaptations for vocalization, the structural consequences of selection for particular aspects of vocal behavior remain poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the effects of increased ultrasonic calling in pups on the adult larynx morphology in selectively bred ra...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Lesch R,Schwaha T,Orozco A,Shilling M,Brunelli S,Hofer M,Bowling DL,Zimmerberg B,Fitch WT

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrial and ventricular myocardium from young golden hamsters, 3-6 months of age, was examined under the transmission electron microscope, representative samples from each animal having been stained histochemically for acid phosphatase (AP) by a lead precipitation technique. Our observations indicated that AP positive ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Skepper JN,Navaratnam V

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The astroglial lineage consists of heterogeneous cells instrumental for normal brain development, function and repair. Unfortunately, this heterogeneity complicates research in the field, which suffers from lack of truly specific and sensitive astroglial markers. Nevertheless, single astroglial markers are often used ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Holst CB,Brøchner CB,Vitting-Seerup K,Møllgård K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatiotemporal distribution of macrophages in the uterine wall of mice in the second half of pregnancy and the early postpartum period has been studied. Macrophages were identified using a combination of morphological criteria, the capacity to endocytose horseradish peroxidase and the expression of the Mac-1 antig...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Stewart IJ,Mitchell BS

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is generally assumed that herbivores have more voluminous body cavities due to larger digestive tracts required for the digestion of plant fiber, this concept has not been addressed quantitatively. We estimated the volume of the torso in 126 terrestrial tetrapods (synapsids including basal synapsids and ma...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Clauss M,Nurutdinova I,Meloro C,Gunga HC,Jiang D,Koller J,Herkner B,Sander PM,Hellwich O

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In embryology, the infracardiac bursa (ICB) is a well-known derivative separated from the omental bursa. During surgeries around the esophagogastric junction (EGJ), surgeons often encounter a closed space considered to be equivalent to the ICB, but the macroscopic anatomy in adults is hardly known. This study aimed to...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Nakamura T,Shinohara H,Okada T,Hisamori S,Tsunoda S,Obama K,Kurahashi Y,Takai A,Shimokawa T,Matsuda S,Makishima H,Takakuwa T,Yamada S,Sakai Y

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The European eel (Anguilla anguilla) has been extensively studied, especially because of its highly specialized migratory behaviour associated with substantial phenotypic transformations. During this migration, one of those transformations the eel undergoes is from yellow to silver eel, a process known as silvering. A...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Baan J,De Meyer J,De Kegel B,Adriaens D

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tongues were removed from rat fetuses on d 16 of gestation (E16) and from newborn (P0) and juvenile rats on d 7 (P7) and d 21 (P21) postnatally for examination by light and transmission electron microscopy. In the fetuses at E16, no rudiments of filiform papillae were visible on the dorsal surface of the tongue. No ev...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Iwasaki S,Yoshizawa H,Kawahara I

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The total number of muscle fibres, as well as the numbers of Type I, Type II and intermediate muscle fibre types, in transverse sections of the pectineus muscles of dogs of 2 and 12 months of age was determined by an indirect fibre counting method. The total nubmers of fibres in all muscles decreased very significantl...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Ihemelandu EC

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the infant the region lateral to the sella turcica which is traditionally termed the 'cavernous sinus' is composed of 3 individual compartments. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a similar compartmentation of the adult cavernous sinus and to identify and quantify the adipose bodies which are located within t...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Weninger WJ,Pramhas D

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well accepted that the aortic plexus is a network of pre- and post-ganglionic nerves overlying the abdominal aorta, which is primarily involved with the sympathetic innervation to the mesenteric, pelvic and urogenital organs. Because a comprehensive anatomical description of the aortic plexus and its connections...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Beveridge TS,Johnson M,Power A,Power NE,Allman BL

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hooked element in the pes of turtles was historically identified by most palaeontologists and embryologists as a modified fifth metatarsal, and often used as evidence to unite turtles with other reptiles with a hooked element. Some recent embryological studies, however, revealed that this element might represent a...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Joyce WG,Werneburg I,Lyson TR

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study uses a bovine patella model to compare the relative merits of on-bone compliance and thickness measurements, free-swelling behaviour, and structural imaging with differential interference contrast (DIC) light microscopy to assess the biomechanical normality of the cartilage matrix. The results demonstrate t...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Broom ND,Flachsmann R

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is unknown whether loading of the lower limbs through additional storage of fat mass as evident in obesity would promote muscular adaptations similar to those seen with resistance exercise. It is also unclear whether ageing modulates any such adjustments. This study aimed to examine the relationships between adipos...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Tomlinson DJ,Erskine RM,Winwood K,Morse CI,Onambélé GL

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycan composition of the N- and O-linked oligosaccharides of the follicle (Sertoli) cells of the urodele amphibian Pleurodeles waltl testis were identified by lectin histochemistry, performed alone or in combination with enzymatic and chemical deglycosylation methods. The follicle cells were shown to contain: (1)...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Sáez FJ,Madrid JF,Alonso E,Hernández F

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small clusters of extra large muscle fibres were identified in hindlimb muscles of neonatal mice (strain C57BL/10ScSn). At two days of age they had a significantly greater cross-sectional area than their normal counterparts (P less than 0.01). Fibre typing methods (NADH-tetrazolium reductase, ATPase and phosphorylase)...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Christie KN,Stewart RJ,Bacciocchi G

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the small intestine of the sheep is relatively mature at birth, there are still vacuolated enterocytes present for at least 2 days in distal regions. In the distal regions, vacuolated cells possess a range of vesicle morphology which might be indicative of at least 2 separate routes for enterocyte handling of...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Trahair JF,Robinson PM

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal human kidneys were examined for the presence of granular peripolar cells. The prominent feature of the human peripolar cell was the presence of numerous cytoplasmic membrane-bound granules, which had the appearance of secretory granules. Most of the granules had a homogeneous matrix with no crystalline substruc...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Gardiner DS,More IA,Lindop GB

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Axonal elements of the carotid baroreceptor zone of nine domestic fowls were examined with the electron microscope after either distal vagal ganglionectomy or midcervical vagotomy. The bare baroreceptor endings and the central axon of the encapsulated baroreceptor endings degenerated within 5 to 15 days after ganglion...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Abdel-Magied EM

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injury to the energy-storing superficial digital flexor tendon is common in equine athletes and is age-related. Tenocytes in the superficial digital flexor tendon of adult horses appear to have limited ability to respond adaptively to exercise or prevent the accumulation of strain-induced microdamage. It has been sugg...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Stanley RL,Fleck RA,Becker DL,Goodship AE,Ralphs JR,Patterson-Kane JC

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian Langerhans cells (LC) are epidermal dendritic cells which originate in bone marrow and migrate toward the T cell area of lymph nodes, where they act as professional antigen-presenting cells. A variety of cell surface markers, such as the ectoenzyme adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase), Ia and CDla antigens, hav...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Pérez-Torres A,Ustarroz-Cano M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral sensory and autonomic neurons are known to possess insulin receptors. These have been considered to be of the peripheral type, i.e. similar to those of hepatic and fat cells rather than of the brain type which show dual specificity for both insulin and insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1). We have examined th...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Karagiannis SN,King RH,Thomas PK

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00