Functional genetic mouse models: promising tools for investigation of the proteolytic internet.

Abstract:

:Knockout mice are the gold standard to probe for the role of a specific protease within the interacting network of proteases, substrates, and inhibitors. This proteolytic network, or protease web, determines cell signaling and organ homeostasis. Therefore, protease deficiency or inhibition is intrinsically tied to alterations within this network, always leading to new molecular phenotypes, which define susceptibility of an organ to disease. Furthermore, recent hints, mainly from research on matrix metalloproteinases, about the impact of the protease web on inter-organ signaling molecules suggest the existence of a proteolytic internet of communicating local organ- or molecular polymorphism-specific networks, thereby defining homeostasis and disease susceptibility in the whole organism.

journal_name

Biol Chem

journal_title

Biological chemistry

authors

Krüger A

doi

10.1515/BC.2009.015

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-02-01 00:00:00

pages

91-7

issue

2

eissn

1431-6730

issn

1437-4315

pii

10.1515/BC.2009.015

journal_volume

390

pub_type

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