Abstract:
:A solid-phase radioimmunoassay for detection of herpes simplex virus-specific IgG and IgM antibodies in human serum specimens is presented. Virus antigen is adsorbed on polystyrene balls and antibodies which attach to the antigen are detected by 125I-labeled antihuman-gamma or antihuman-mu immunoglobulins. A total of 76 specimens have been tested. The appearance of virus-specific IgG and IgM antibodies in primary herpetic infections was readily demonstrated. When serum samples from patients with past exposure to herpes simplex virus were tested, endpoint titers of virus-specific IgG antibodies were found to be 8 to 2048 times higher than titers determined by a complement fixation test. Apparent cross reactivity with varicella-zoster virus was observed in the present radioimmunoassay.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Kalimo KO,Ziola BR,Viljanen MK,Granfors K,Toivanen Pdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(77)90008-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
183-95issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(77)90008-4journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A radioimmunoassay is described that allows rapid determination of a urinary oligosaccharide -- Glc alpha 1-6Glc alpha 1-4Glc alpha 1-4Glc [(Glc)4] -- at concentrations greater than 2 pmol/microliter. Antibodies produced in rabbits immunized with the phenethylamine derivative of (Glc)4 coupled to keyhole limpet hemocy...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90215-0
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine serum albumin (BSA) was used as a non-amphipathic model protein to be included into iscoms. Pretreatment at an acidic pH (2.5) was used to reveal hydrophobic regions, after which BSA could be integrated. In immunization experiments in mice the BSA iscoms induced long lasting and considerably higher serum antibo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90208-d
更新日期:1990-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed for screening production of monoclonal antibodies with specificity for HBsAg. Mouse hybridoma IgG were firstly extracted from assay medium with goat anti-mouse IgG adsorbed on polystyrene beads. The specific antibody was revealed by saturation with HBs antigen...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90361-1
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both the active ester and maleimide moieties of the cross-linking reagent, N-[(gamma-maleimidobutyryl)oxy]succinimide (GMBS), were found to react with the primary amino groups on ribonuclease (RNase). This largely inactivated RNase towards a polymeric (but not monomeric) substrate. Citraconylating the RNase first, so ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90235-n
更新日期:1990-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Ia molecule (Ek,b beta:Ek alpha or Ak beta:Ak alpha)-containing planar membranes were constructed with cholesterol and a 9:1 molar ratio of the phospholipids dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine and dilinoleoyl phosphatidylcholine. This lipid composition was found to be optimal for the stimulation of T cell hybridomas of d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90432-7
更新日期:1987-04-02 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In this study the flow-cytometric crossmatch results were compared between fresh cells and cells processed by various cryopreservation and storage methods. Platelets from healthy donors were incubated with 12 sera containing platelet reactive antibodies as well as with 62 control sera from blood donors. Dire...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.12.002
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a large scale (10 g/batch) non-chromatographic method for the collection of IgM directly from plasma obtained from therapeutic plasmapheresis of patients. The technique uses sequential precipitations from ammonium sulfate and polyethylene glycol, and gives high yields of undenatured IgM antibodies. T...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90252-3
更新日期:1993-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) are increasingly explored as cellular vaccines for tumor immunotherapy. In most reported DC-based cancer vaccine trials, DC have been pulsed with soluble tumor antigen-derived peptide ligands of MHC molecules. Considering that the half-life of peptide/MHC complexes on the cell surface is relativel...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.01.010
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was found that 10% horse serum (HrS) could be used to support an in vitro antibody response to SRBC. It could replace the fetal calf serum (FCS) in both the culture medium and the nutritional feed. The response could be improved by the addition of 2-mercaptoethanol or by including both FCS (5%) and HrS (5%) in the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90042-3
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT)-deficient T cells (MT) from melanoma patients are enriched for T cells with in vivo clonal amplifications that traffic between blood and tumor tissues. Melanoma is thus a model cancer to test the hypothesis that in vivo MT from cancer patients can be used a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.12.007
更新日期:2011-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::IgG responses are crucial in antiviral defence and instrumental for the serodiagnosis of infections. Fcγ receptors (FcγRs), which recognize the Fc-part of IgG, differ regarding their IgG binding affinity, IgG subclass preference, cellular expression profile and pathogen elimination mechanisms elicited upon activation....
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.09.006
更新日期:2013-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::A simple semi-automated method for the assay of large numbers of replicate microcultures for the presence of antibody-forming cell clones is described. The supernatant medium is removed from microcultures by a single sharp flick on inverting the tray. The cultured cells are mixed with 0.05 ml of a plaque-revealing mix...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90346-5
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single chain antibody fragment genes are commonly created by splicing together the immunoglobulin light chain (VL) and heavy chain variable (VH) genes of a monoclonal antibody produced by a hybridoma. Selective PCR amplification of the functional immunoglobulin variable gene rearrangements can be complicated by the ex...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.04.014
更新日期:2008-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::A method for determining the affinity and the concentration of mouse monoclonal antibodies against human IgG has been developed. The method comprises two steps. First, monoclonal antibodies are allowed to combine with radioiodinated human IgG. Secondly, mouse monoclonal IgG with and without complexed IgG is precipitat...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90305-2
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis and primary necrosis are the two modes of cell death induced by a lethal injury. The majority of structural and biochemical events occurring during cell death can be analysed by flow cytometry. The 7-aminoactinomycin D (7-AAD) assay can be used to detect the loss of membrane integrity during apoptosis of mur...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00072-8
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of freeze-dried paraffin sections for immunohistology eliminates many of the problems associated with the cryostat technique: the sections are thin sufficiently, the cell morphology is improved, there are no diffusion artifacts and the intensity of immunohistological reactions is superior to that obtai...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90365-9
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune complexes attached to and ingested by human polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells were quantified by cytofluorometry using a fluorescence quenching assay which permits differentiation between attachment and ingestion. The fluorescence intensity decreased after ingestion as a result of the low pH in the phagolysosomes. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90340-x
更新日期:1983-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::The chemiluminescence (CL) assay has been used to measure the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-generating capacity of phagocytes. To achieve more optimal measurement conditions for a multi-channel microplate photon-counting CL analyzer with the cooled charge-coupled device (CCD) camera which offers enhanced sensitivity, ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00159-2
更新日期:1997-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant fusion proteins, consisting of a monovalent anti-human RBC monoclonal antibody B6, and conserved immunodominant peptide of HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp41 or HIV-2 envelope glycoprotein gp36, have been designed and purified after over-expression in E. coli. These fusion proteins are Fab-based and were obt...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00435-5
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using human heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP) as an early cardiac marker to confirm or exclude a diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) soon after admission requires a rapid assay system. Due to the requirement of skillful technicians and complicated assay procedures, most immunochemical assays fo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00243-6
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human tegumentary leishmaniasis (HTL), characterized by skin ulcers that may spread and cause dreadful and massive tissue destruction of the nose and mouth, is considered a neglected tropical disease, and it is a serious threat to global health due to its continuous expansion, favored by the lifecycle of its causative...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2016.04.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and sensitive liposome immunoassay for gentamicin was developed using the cytolytic agent, phospholipase C, instead of complement. Liposomes entrapping a fluorescent marker, calcein, were prepared by the reverse-phase evaporation method from a mixture of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine and cholesterol (molar r...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90397-2
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines and chemokines are soluble mediators of the immune system that play a crucial role in intercellular signaling, and in the recruitment of cells to inflammation sites. Identification of these molecules in nonhuman primates (NHP) is crucial for the understanding of complex physiological and pathological mechani...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.03.015
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visceral leishmaniasis, which is also known as Kala-Azar, is one of the most severely neglected tropical diseases recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO). The threat of this debilitating disease continues due to unavailability of promising drug therapy or human vaccine. An extensive research is undergoing to...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.03.017
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive assay, using [14C]lecithin as a substrate, has been developed for the measurement of phospholipase activity in rat peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Cell extracts were found to contain a phospholipase D activity and indirect evidence suggested that eosinophils are responsible for the cleavage of lec...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90212-4
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs are small regulatory molecules that demonstrate useful biomarker potential. They have been recognised in biofluids, where they are protected from degradation by encapsulation into extracellular vesicles (EVs). A number of commercial products are available for the isolation of EVs and their RNA content; howev...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.12.011
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 51Cr-release assay and terminal 51Cr-labeling assay for measuring cell-mediated immunity to adherent target cells is described. Both techniques utilize small 10 microliter-per well microtiter plates, require low numbers of target cells (50-500 per well), and consequently, relatively small numbers of effector cells p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90054-6
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although many different protocols for transfection of lymphoid cell lines exist, successful DNA transfer into primary B lymphocytes has, to date, not been demonstrated. We now describe a simple method for gene transfer into highly purified normal and malignant B lymphocytes by electroporation. Using a powerful express...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90321-l
更新日期:1990-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::A microprocessor controlled device for automation of immunoenzyme histological and cytological staining procedures is described. As the sequence of processing is controlled by a computer program, the apparatus is flexible and the possibility of technical errors is reduced. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90013-0
更新日期:1988-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a new and easy to handle reusable minifermenter for high-density culture of hybridoma and other cells. The culture apparatus is composed of two modules: a 40 ml disposable cell culture and antibody production chamber (the 'production module') and a 550 ml medium reservoir (the 'supply module'). Th...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00266-y
更新日期:1995-02-13 00:00:00