Mutation spectrum following transfection of ultraviolet-irradiated single-stranded or double-stranded shuttle vector DNA into monkey cells.

Abstract:

:We designed a shuttle vector system that allowed a comparison of the mutation spectrum on the supF target gene after transfection of single-stranded or double-stranded DNA into monkey cells. Single-strand-derived plasmids exhibited a spontaneous mutation frequency tenfold higher than double-strand-derived ones. These spontaneous mutations comprised deletions and point substitutions. This system was applied to the study of ultraviolet-induced mutagenesis. Single-stranded DNA exhibited a lower survival and a higher mutation frequency than double-stranded DNA after identical ultraviolet-irradiation. The use of single-stranded DNA allowed us to confirm and complete the data about the targeting of ultraviolet-induced mutations and the exact nature of the base changes involved. One class of mutations was more frequent after transfection of ultraviolet-irradiated single-stranded DNA than for double-stranded DNA: frameshifts represented 10% of the mutants. Multiple mutations, attributed by some authors to an error-prone excision repair process, have also been observed in the spontaneous and ultraviolet-induced mutation spectra following single-stranded DNA transfection, although it cannot be a direct substrate for excision repair.

journal_name

J Mol Biol

authors

Madzak C,Sarasin A

doi

10.1016/0022-2836(91)90252-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-04-20 00:00:00

pages

667-73

issue

4

eissn

0022-2836

issn

1089-8638

pii

0022-2836(91)90252-2

journal_volume

218

pub_type

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