Pro-sequence assisted folding and disulfide bond formation of human nerve growth factor.

Abstract:

:Nerve growth factor (NGF) is a member of the neurotrophin family. These growth factors support neuronal survival and differentiation. Neurotrophins are synthesized as pre-pro-proteins. Whereas the pre-sequences mediate secretion, the function of the pro-peptides is largely unknown. To test the role of the pro-sequence as a folding enhancer, recombinant human pro-NGF (rh-pro-NGF) was produced in Escherichia coli. The oxidative refolding of rh-pro-NGF and rh-NGF was studied using electrospray mass spectrometry (ESIMS) time-course analysis. This analysis permitted both the identification and quantification of intermediates present during the process. The disulfide bonds formed at different times of the refolding processes were characterized by proteolytic digestion followed by matrix assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry (MALDIMS) analysis. Folding yields and kinetics of rh-pro-NGF were significantly enhanced when compared to the in vitro refolding of mature rh-NGF. These results suggest that the pro-sequence of NGF promotes folding of the mature part.

journal_name

J Mol Biol

authors

Rattenholl A,Ruoppolo M,Flagiello A,Monti M,Vinci F,Marino G,Lilie H,Schwarz E,Rudolph R

doi

10.1006/jmbi.2000.4295

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-01-19 00:00:00

pages

523-33

issue

3

eissn

0022-2836

issn

1089-8638

pii

S0022-2836(00)94295-5

journal_volume

305

pub_type

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