An update on lower urinary tract tuberculosis.

Abstract:

:Tuberculosis of the genitourinary tract presents with atypical manifestations. Only 20% to 30% of patients with genitourinary tuberculosis have a history of pulmonary infection. Tuberculosis often affects the lower genitourinary system rather than the kidney. Tuberculosis of the lower genitourinary tract most commonly affects the epididymis and the testis, followed by bladder, ureter, prostate, and penis. Use of bacillus Calmette-Guérin therapy for bladder cancer can cause symptomatic tubercular infections of the lower genitourinary tract. Tuberculosis of the lower genitourinary tract can present with irritative voiding symptoms, hematuria, epididymo-orchitis, prostatitis, and fistulas. Tuberculosis of the seminal vesicles, vas, fallopian tubes, and the uterus can cause infertility. Urinalysis may demonstrate sterile pyuria, hematuria, or albuminuria. Identification of acid-fast bacilli in culture or tissue or by polymerase chain reaction studies is diagnostic. Medical treatment may not result in resolution of symptoms. Surgical intervention and reconstruction of the urinary tract are frequently indicated.

journal_name

Curr Urol Rep

journal_title

Current urology reports

authors

Wise GJ,Shteynshlyuger A

doi

10.1007/s11934-008-0053-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-07-01 00:00:00

pages

305-13

issue

4

eissn

1527-2737

issn

1534-6285

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Does estrogen have any real effect on voiding dysfunction in women?

    abstract::For many years, estrogen has been used to treat lower urinary tract dysfunction in postmenopausal women. The data supporting this practice vary. Large multi-institutional studies have shown little role for systemic estrogens in the treatment of urinary incontinence. Vaginal estrogen preparations show superiority to sy...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-011-0208-y

    authors: Koski ME,Chermansky CJ

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Colorectal surgery and its impact on male sexual function.

    abstract::The quality of functional outcome has become increasingly important in view of improvement in prognosis with colorectal cancer patients. Sexual dysfunction remains a common problem after colorectal cancer treatment, despite the good oncologic outcomes achieved by expert surgeons. Although radiotherapy and chemotherapy...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-013-0341-x

    authors: Nagpal K,Bennett N

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency, urgency, and pelvic pain: treating the pelvic floor versus the epithelium.

    abstract::For years the bladder epithelium has been the focus for diagnosing and treating the frequency, urgency, and pelvic pain of interstitial cystitis. However, many patients have not found symptom relief with these therapies. Pelvic floor dysfunction is often present in these patients, yet it is often untreated. Pelvic flo...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-006-0053-6

    authors: Peters KM,Carrico DJ

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Characterizing Indeterminate Renal Masses with Molecular Imaging: the Role of 99mTc-MIBI SPECT/CT.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The majority of enhancing renal masses cannot be characterized through imaging as malignant or benign; however, such characterization could save patients from unnecessary surgery and/or biopsy and associated morbidity. Herein, we review the recent literature on the emerging use of 99mTc-MIBI SPECT/CT ...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-017-0737-0

    authors: Reynolds AM,Porter KK

    更新日期:2017-09-12 00:00:00

  • A Critical Insight into the Clinical Translation of PD-1/PD-L1 Blockade Therapy in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Targeting PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoints is a new therapeutic tool in patients with locally advanced and metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (CCRCC). The purpose of this review is to offer clinicians an updated translational insight into the current status of a therapeutic alternative that may i...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-019-0866-8

    authors: Nunes-Xavier CE,Angulo JC,Pulido R,López JI

    更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00

  • Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections in Females and the Overlap with Overactive Bladder.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:There are an estimated 33 million men and women with overactive bladder (OAB) in the USA. Despite the prevalence of OAB, it remains a frequently misdiagnosed condition. OAB has shared symptomatology with other common urologic conditions, namely recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). Here, we will ...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-018-0839-3

    authors: Nik-Ahd F,Lenore Ackerman A,Anger J

    更新日期:2018-09-13 00:00:00

  • Androgen deficiency in the aging male: when to evaluate and when to treat.

    abstract::Aging can be associated with an abnormal decline in testosterone production, mainly due to pituitary failure, and is reflected by low serum testosterone concentrations. Manifestations of testosterone deficiency can be subtle, can be misinterpreted as consequences of normal aging, and include lack of libido and energy,...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-000-0013-5

    authors: Nolten WE

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue engineering in urology.

    abstract::Congenital abnormalities, cancer, trauma, infection, inflammation, iatrogenic injuries, and other conditions may lead to genitourinary organ damage or loss, requiring eventual reconstruction. Tissue engineering follows the principles of cell transplantation, materials science, and engineering toward the development of...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-001-0030-z

    authors: Atala A

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Use of Ultrasound in Pediatric Renal Stone Diagnosis and Surgery.

    abstract::Pediatric urolithiasis is on the rise globally and incidence rates have risen by 6-10% annually over the past couple of decades. Given the increasing incidence, high likelihood of recurrence, and long life expectancy of children, the use of ionizing radiation in the diagnosis, management, and follow up of pediatric ur...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-017-0669-8

    authors: Morrison JC,Kawal T,Van Batavia JP,Srinivasan AK

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Transvaginal bladder neck suspension to Cooper's ligament.

    abstract::Numerous surgeries have been proposed for the treatment of genuine stress incontinence, with the goals to improve functional outcome and decrease complications and their associated morbidity. Two new, minimally invasive procedures, transvaginal retropubic urethropexy and transvaginal Cooper's ligament sling, are revie...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-996-0018-9

    authors: Koduri S,Sand P

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Overview of Dietary Supplements in Prostate Cancer.

    abstract::Prostate cancer is a key health concern for men with its etiology still under investigation. Recently, the role of dietary supplements has been noted to have a major inhibitory effect on prostate cancer and numerous studies have been conducted in this regard. This review provides a summary on numerous recent studies c...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-016-0637-8

    authors: Yacoubian A,Dargham RA,Khauli RB,Bachir BG

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Optimal prostate biopsy regimen.

    abstract::The prostate-specific antigen (PSA) era has increased the rates of prostate cancer detection and treatment, while reducing the risk of death from prostate cancer in the US. Image-guided prostate biopsy techniques have led to stage migration and the detection and treatment of lower risk prostate cancers. Improved techn...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11934-012-0285-6

    authors: Berglund RK,Jones JS

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Biomarkers for the detection and prognosis of prostate cancer.

    abstract::Recent studies have cast doubt on the reliability of serum total prostate-specific antigen as a biomarker for the detection and prognosis of prostate cancer. Biomarkers that can identify those men at risk for clinically significant prostate cancer are desperately needed. The search for biomarkers that may improve the ...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-005-0004-7

    authors: Hernandez J,Canby-Hagino E,Thompson IM

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • UTIs in patients with neurogenic bladder.

    abstract::Urinary tract infections (UTI) remain one of the most prevalent and frustrating morbidities for neurogenic bladder patients, and death attributed to urosepsis in the spinal cord injury (SCI) patient is higher when compared to the general population. Risk factors include urinary stasis, high bladder pressures, bladder ...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-014-0433-2

    authors: Jahromi MS,Mure A,Gomez CS

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Partial adrenalectomy in patients with multiple adrenal tumors.

    abstract::Most adrenal tumors are found incidentally and appear as small solitary nodules on abdominal imaging. Occasionally, work-up demonstrates multifocal or bilateral adrenal tumors. Certain patients are predisposed to multiple lesions, such as those with hereditary forms of pheochromocytoma as seen in von Hippel-Lindau dis...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-001-0021-0

    authors: Pavlovich CP,Linehan WM,Walther MM

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical update on the management of adrenal hemorrhage.

    abstract::Adrenal hemorrhage is a rare yet potentially life-threatening event that occurs both in traumatic conditions and in a variety of nontraumatic conditions. Clinical manifestations of adrenal hemorrhage can vary widely depending on the degree and rate of hemorrhage, as well as the amount of adrenal cortex compromised by ...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-009-0014-y

    authors: Simon DR,Palese MA

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Current Status of Robot-Assisted Radical Cystectomy and Intracorporeal Urinary Diversion.

    abstract::Robot-assisted surgery has become a widely used surgical approach in the management of urologic malignancies. With its initial experience in the treatment of prostate cancer, the technology rapidly expanded to other urologic malignancies including bladder cancer. Since its introduction in 2003, robot-assisted radical ...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-016-0598-y

    authors: Kurpad R,Woods M,Pruthi R

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Neuromodulation versus medication for overactive bladder: the case for early intervention.

    abstract::Overactive bladder (OAB) affects millions of people in the United States, and as the population ages, the prevalence of OAB will invariably increase. Conventional therapy for OAB includes behavioral modification and anticholinergic medication. OAB treatment comes with significant economic impact. With anticholinergic ...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11934-009-0054-3

    authors: Burks FN,Peters KM

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • MR-Guided High-Intensity Directional Ultrasound Ablation of Prostate Cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The goal of this paper was to review the novel treatment modality of high-intensity transurethral directional ultrasound for prostate cancer. RECENT FINDINGS:Prostate cancer is a heterogeneous disease with some patients electing for active surveillance and focal therapies instead of definitive treatm...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-020-01020-y

    authors: Galgano SJ,Planz VB,Arora S,Rais-Bahrami S

    更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00

  • Nocturnal Enuresis in the Adult.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The goal of this paper is to describe the pathophysiology of adult nocturnal enuresis and develop a generalized approach for evaluation and treatment. RECENT FINDINGS:Although nocturnal enuresis (NE) impacts a significant proportion of the adult population, research on this topic remains lacking. In ...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-020-00983-2

    authors: Katz EG,MacLachlan LS

    更新日期:2020-06-06 00:00:00

  • Pelvic floor physical therapy for patients with prostatitis.

    abstract::The most common form of prostatitis is National Institutes of Health category III, also known as chronic abacterial prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome. The search for effective and durable therapy for this condition remains frustrating for both patients and physicians. A new approach incorporating a neurobahavio...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-000-0051-z

    authors: Potts JM,O'Dougherty E

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous Bilateral Endoscopic Surgery (SBES) for Bilateral Urolithiasis: the Future? Evidence from a Systematic Review.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Urolithiasis is a disease of prevalence across the world and up to a quarter of patients present with multiple stones. Most procedures carried out in this scenario are staged; however, there is a growing body of evidence to suggest bilateral simultaneous (BS) procedures are safe. We performed a system...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11934-019-0877-5

    authors: Geraghty RM,Jones P,Somani BK

    更新日期:2019-02-21 00:00:00

  • The role and structure of a postradical prostatectomy penile rehabilitation program.

    abstract::Erectile dysfunction (ED) is common after radical prostatectomy (RP). ED has a negative impact on health-related quality of life. Penile rehabilitation is defined as the use of any drug or device at or after RP to maximize erectile function recovery. The purpose of penile rehabilitation is the prevention of corpus cav...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-009-0037-4

    authors: Mulhall JP

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prostate-specific antigen and prostate-specific antigen derivatives as predictors of benign prostatic hyperplasia progression.

    abstract::Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common urologic affliction in aging men, leading to adverse clinical outcomes in a significant proportion of the population. Serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) has been established as a marker for prostate cancer for the past two decades but more recently has been reco...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-007-0072-y

    authors: Levitt JM,Slawin KM

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Noncontrast functional MRI of the kidneys.

    abstract::Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) techniques enable noninvasive assessment of renal function. Diffusion-weighted imaging, diffusion tensor imaging, blood oxygen level-dependent MRI, magnetic resonance elastography, and arterial spin labeling are some of the emerging techniques that have potential to investi...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-011-0229-6

    authors: Mannelli L,Maki JH,Osman SF,Chandarana H,Lomas DJ,Shuman WP,Linnau KF,Green DE,Laffi G,Moshiri M

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphotropic nanoparticle-enhanced MRI in prostate cancer: value and therapeutic potential.

    abstract::Nodal staging in prostate cancer is suboptimal both with respect to current imaging modalities and pelvic lymph node dissection, and thus other techniques are being explored. Lymphotropic nanoparticle-enhanced MRI, also called magnetic resonance lymphography (MRL), is a technique that has shown high sensitivity (65-92...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-013-0389-7

    authors: Fortuin AS,Smeenk RJ,Meijer HJ,Witjes AJ,Barentsz JO

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Topical agents and erectile dysfunction: is there a place?

    abstract::Despite the proven efficacy of oral therapy for erectile dysfunction (ED), some patients are unable to take these medications because of drug interactions (ie, sildenafil and nitroglycerin) or a lack of response. Topical agents represent another minimally invasive option for the treatment of ED. This review discusses ...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-002-0100-x

    authors: Yap RL,McVary KT

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prostate Cancer Imaging with Novel PET Tracers.

    abstract::Molecular imaging of prostate cancer is in a dynamic phase of development. Currently approved techniques are limited and researchers have been working on novel agents to improve accuracy in targeting and detecting prostate tumors. In addition, the complexity of various prostate cancer states also contributes to the ch...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-016-0575-5

    authors: Lindenberg L,Choyke P,Dahut W

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Laser tissue soldering: applications in the genitourinary system.

    abstract::Within the past 25 years, lasers have transitioned from merely destructive or ablative tools to those with reconstructive uses. It has been shown that the application of laser thermal energy to tissue will result in welding of the approximated areas. Furthermore, the addition of protein solder and chromophores (tissue...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-003-0058-3

    authors: Schalow EL,Kirsch AJ

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical Management of Fossa Navicularis and Distal Urethral Strictures.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Urethral reconstruction has evolved in the last several decades with the introduction of various techniques including fasciocutaneous skin flaps and buccal mucosal grafts. However, distal urethral strictures have continued to be a reconstructive challenge due to tendency for adverse cosmetic outcomes,...

    journal_title:Current urology reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11934-018-0792-1

    authors: Daneshvar M,Hughes M,Nikolavsky D

    更新日期:2018-04-17 00:00:00