Mechanisms of prostate atrophy after glandular botulinum neurotoxin type a injection: an experimental study in the rat.

abstract：CONTEXT:Several randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5-Is) have showed significant improvements in both lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and erectile dysfunction (ED) in men affected by one or both conditions, without a significant increase in adverse events. However, the re...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Gacci M,Corona G,Salvi M,Vignozzi L,McVary KT,Kaplan SA,Roehrborn CG,Serni S,Mirone V,Carini M,Maggi M

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients, mean age 55 years, with testicular hydroceles, were treated by aspiration and two-component fibrin glue injection. One patient was treated twice. The glue contains 70-110 mg fibrinogen and 500 IU human thrombin in 0.5- and 2-ml injections, respectively (Tisseel duo quick, Immune AB). The smaller glue vo...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Sirpa A,Martti AO

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexuality is an essential aspect of a couple's relationship and has a significant impact on life satisfaction. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a condition that commonly affects older men and is often associated with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and sexual dysfunction. Men with moderate-to-severe LUTS are ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rosen RC,Giuliano F,Carson CC

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experimental study was planned to evaluate if contralateral testicular deterioration following ipsilateral torsion requires the presence of a twisted ipsilateral testis and/or epididymis. Five groups, each containing 6 rats, were established. The groups underwent sham operation, epididymo-orchiectomy, testicular to...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Salman AB,Okur DH,Tanyel FC

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The long-term outcome of artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) is unpredictable because of, among others, the risk of breakdown of one of its components. Our objective was to define a strategy for an accurate diagnosis and an appropriate management of these problems. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1985 to 2000, 298 ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Maillet F,Buzelin JM,Bouchot O,Karam G

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone mineral content (BMC) was measured with the Norland Cameron apparatus in 120 renal stone formers (RSF) with idiopathic stone disease and in 41 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. RSF were classified, according to an oral calcium load test, into three groups: no hypercalciuria (HC; 41 cases); absorptive HC ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Fuss M,Gillet C,Simon J,Vandewalle JC,Schoutens A,Bergmann P

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the factors effecting PSA bounce and to identify any possible relationship with biochemical control after 3-D conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) and total androgen deprivation (TAD) for prostate cancer by evaluating four previously described PSA bounce definitions. METHODS:Between January 1998 and Ja...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Akyol F,Ozyigit G,Selek U,Karabulut E

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconstruction for failed urinary diversion is technically challenging, due to severe tissue adhesion around the anastomotic site. We report successful laparoscopic transureteroureterostomy with cutaneous ureterostomy via a completely extraperitoneal approach to salvage failed ileal conduit in two patients with necrot...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kaiho Y,Ito A,Numahata K,Ishidoya S,Arai Y

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:It is the aim of these studies to derive a numerically defined progression index for prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) lesions. METHODS:Histometric and karyometric features were automatically extracted from images of histopathologic sections by a machine vision system. RESULTS:Both histometric and karyom...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bartels PH,Montironi R,Duval da Silva V,Hamilton PW,Thompson D,Vaught L,Bartels HG

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many men (21-52%) are reported to have no cancer on the second, also known as the confirmatory, biopsy (B2) for prostate cancer active surveillance (AS). If these men had a reduced risk of pathologic progression, particularly grade related, the intensity of their follow-up could be decreased. OBJECTIVE:To i...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wong LM,Alibhai SM,Trottier G,Timilshina N,Van der Kwast T,Zlotta A,Lawrentschuk N,Kulkarni G,Hamilton R,Ferrara S,Margel D,Trachtenberg J,Jewett MA,Toi A,Evans A,Fleshner NE,Finelli A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maximal androgen blockade may improve the effectiveness of treatment of prostate cancer. To test this hypothesis we conducted a randomized, double-blind trial in patients with disseminated and previously untreated prostate cancer (stage D2). All patients (n = 603) received leuprolide, 1 mg/day s.c. in combination with...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Benson RC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the relevance of urinary extravasation as proven by cystogram 18 days after radical retropubic prostatectomy for the degree of postoperative urinary incontinence and the incidence of anastomotic strictures. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 225 patients underwent radical ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schatzl G,Madersbacher S,Hofbauer J,Pycha A,Reiter WJ,Svolba G,Marberger M

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) are associated with physical and psychological morbidity, and large societal costs. The long-term effects of delivery modes on each kind of incontinence remain uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the long-term impact of delivery mode on S...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tähtinen RM,Cartwright R,Tsui JF,Aaltonen RL,Aoki Y,Cárdenas JL,El Dib R,Joronen KM,Al Juaid S,Kalantan S,Kochana M,Kopec M,Lopes LC,Mirza E,Oksjoki SM,Pesonen JS,Valpas A,Wang L,Zhang Y,Heels-Ansdell D,Guyatt GH

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The three diffuse projection systems arising in the brainstem, that is, noradrenergic projection originating in the locus coeruleus, serotonergic projection from the dorsal raphe nucleus, and cholinergic projection from neurons gathering in the laterodorsal tegmental nucleus and scattering in the pedunculopontine tegm...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kayama Y,Koyama Y

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3 cases of retrocaval ureter (one of them presenting multiple urological anomalies) are discussed. In the presence of hydronephrosis, early operative reposition of the ureter is essential. Provided that the condition is diagnosed before extreme renal deterioration, the surgical repair can salvage remaining renal funct...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Eidelman A,Yuval E,Simon D,Sibi Y

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In 60-70% of patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC), metastases develop in the course of the disease. In the present analysis, the surgical management of metastases is described, and survival data are presented. This retrospective analysis may help in the management of future cases. Due to the retrospective...

journal_title：European urology

authors： van der Poel HG,Roukema JA,Horenblas S,van Geel AN,Debruyne FM

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic cryoablation (LCA) and percutaneous cryoablation (PCA) of small renal masses have gained popularity, but only limited data exist on the complication rates. OBJECTIVES:In this study, we report on postoperative complications associated with LCA and PCA in a single tertiary center experience. DES...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tsivian M,Chen VH,Kim CY,Zilberman DE,Mouraviev V,Nelson RC,Albala DM,Polascik TJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although a single ectopic ureter opening into the vagina has frequently been reported in literature, lateralized lumbar pain during sexual intercourse and urinary incontinence after pregnancy due to a single ectopic ureter are uncommon. The etiology and pathogenesis are unknown but some clinical, pathological and embr...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Cisternino A,Artibani W,Aragona F,Bassi P

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:One of the most effective and popular current procedures for the surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is tension-free midurethral slings. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes of women with retropubic tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) for urodynamic stress incontinence (USI) after 10-yr follow...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Serati M,Ghezzi F,Cattoni E,Braga A,Siesto G,Torella M,Cromi A,Vitobello D,Salvatore S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary culture and animal and cell-line models of prostate and bladder development have limitations in describing human biology, and novel strategies that describe the full spectrum of differentiation from foetal through to ageing tissue are required. Recent advances in biology demonstrate that direct repro...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Moad M,Pal D,Hepburn AC,Williamson SC,Wilson L,Lako M,Armstrong L,Hayward SW,Franco OE,Cates JM,Fordham SE,Przyborski S,Carr-Wilkinson J,Robson CN,Heer R

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have focused on populations with normal immunity, but lack data on immunocompromised populations. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical features and outcomes of COVID-19 pneumonia in kidney transplant recipients. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:A total...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Zhu L,Gong N,Liu B,Lu X,Chen D,Chen S,Shu H,Ma K,Xu X,Guo Z,Lu E,Chen D,Ge Q,Cai J,Jiang J,Wei L,Zhang W,Chen G,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to predict which unstable bladders in males with outflow obstruction would convert to stability following surgery, we performed functional electrical stimulation (FES) of the anus during pre-operative rapid fill cystometry in 13 patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) and 5 patients with bladder...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Booth CM,Milroy EJ,Whiteside CG

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relatively little is known about the relationship between race/ethnicity and patient-reported outcomes after contemporary treatments for localized prostate cancer. OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that treatment-related changes in urinary, bowel, sexual, and hormonal function vary by race/ethnicity. DESIGN...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tyson MD,Alvarez J,Koyama T,Hoffman KE,Resnick MJ,Wu XC,Cooperberg MR,Goodman M,Greenfield S,Hamilton AS,Hashibe M,Paddock LE,Stroup A,Chen VW,Penson DF,Barocas DA

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perioperative cisplatin combination chemotherapy is associated with a survival benefit in patients with invasive bladder cancer (BCa). However, in a recent report from the National Cancer Database (NCDB), only 11.6% of stage III BCa patients received perioperative chemotherapy, the majority in the adjuvant s...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Donat SM,Shabsigh A,Savage C,Cronin AM,Bochner BH,Dalbagni G,Herr HW,Milowsky MI

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Knowledge regarding the incidence and prevalence of acute urinary retention and the ultimate outcome is very limited. The purpose of the present analysis was to document the natural history and outcomes of acute urinary retention (AUR) further specified as being either precipitated or spontaneous, and to eva...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Roehrborn CG,Bruskewitz R,Nickel GC,Glickman S,Cox C,Anderson R,Kandzari S,Herlihy R,Kornitzer G,Brown BT,Holtgrewe HL,Taylor A,Wang D,Waldstreicher J

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A new edition of the TNM was recently released that includes modifications for the staging system of kidney cancers. Specifically, T2 cancers were subclassified into T2a and T2b (< or =10 cm vs >10 cm), tumors with renal vein involvement or perinephric fat involvement were classified as T3a cancers, and thos...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Novara G,Ficarra V,Antonelli A,Artibani W,Bertini R,Carini M,Cosciani Cunico S,Imbimbo C,Longo N,Martignoni G,Martorana G,Minervini A,Mirone V,Montorsi F,Schiavina R,Simeone C,Serni S,Simonato A,Siracusano S,Volpe A

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence, typology, and experience of urinary incontinence, as well as the available therapeutic modalities and information sources among people living at home in Belgium. METHODS:A representative population sample of 5,269 adults completed a questionnaire in their own homes. There were ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schulman C,Claes H,Matthijs J

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous reports indicate that as many as 43% of men with low grade PCa at biopsy will be diagnosed with high-grade PCa at RP. We explored the rate of upgrading from biopsy to RP specimen in our contemporary cohort, and developed a model capable of predicting the probability of biopsy Gleason sum upgrading. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Chun FK,Steuber T,Erbersdobler A,Currlin E,Walz J,Schlomm T,Haese A,Heinzer H,McCormack M,Huland H,Graefen M,Karakiewicz PI

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the most suitable type of graft-free penile skin grafts or mucosal grafts from bladder or buccal regions - for urethral reconstruction in an animal model, as evaluated on the basis of angiogenic activity. METHODS:Twenty-two male White New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into four groups. I...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Gardikis S,Giatromanolaki A,Ypsilantis P,Botaitis S,Perente S,Kambouri A,Efstathiou E,Antypas S,Polychronidis A,Touloupidis S,Sivridis E,Simopoulos C

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The records of children enrolled in the National Wilms' Tumor Study-3 who had Wilms' tumor and thrombosis into the renal vein were reviewed. There were 164 patients with gross involvement of the extrarenal vein and 47 patients with microscopic involvement, an incidence of 11.3% (211 of 1,865 evaluable patients). Two-y...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ritchey ML,Othersen HB Jr,de Lorimier AA,Kramer SA,Benson C,Kelalis PP

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00