The effect of bleaching, varying the shade or thickness of composite veneers on final colour: an in vitro study.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether bleaching prior to placement of a composite veneer had an effect on the final shade of the restoration and whether this was affected by the thickness or shade of the veneer. METHODS:Twenty bovine teeth were collected, sectioned and divided into two groups. One group was the non-bleached control, while the other was the bleached group. A colour reading was recorded using a spectrophotometer. The bleached group then underwent external bleaching with 38% hydrogen peroxide and a colour reading was recorded. Each of these two groups were further sub-divided into four subgroups, on which composite veneers were placed. These subgroups were: 0.5 m thick A1, 1 m thick A1, 0.5 mm thick A4 and 1 mm thick A4 composite veneers. Colour readings were recorded after veneer placement. Statistical significance was assessed using analysis of variance. RESULTS:There was a difference between the colour produced for the same veneer properties, between the bleached and non-bleached groups. For a thin (0.5mm) A4 veneer bleaching produced a statistically significant difference in the amount of colour change (DeltaE) compared to veneering alone. For A1, non-bleached group there is a significant difference in the DeltaE produced by altering the thickness of the veneer. CONCLUSION:Within the limitations of this study, we can conclude that bleaching prior to placement of a thin A4 dark veneer produces a significant difference in colour change. If no bleaching is performed, altering the thickness of an A1 veneer produces a significant colour difference DeltaE. However, if bleaching is carried out there is no significant difference.

journal_name

J Dent

journal_title

Journal of dentistry

authors

Jarad FD,Griffiths CE,Jaffri M,Adeyemi AA,Youngson CC

doi

10.1016/j.jdent.2008.04.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-07-01 00:00:00

pages

554-9

issue

7

eissn

0300-5712

issn

1879-176X

pii

S0300-5712(08)00123-1

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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