In vitro analysis of 'smear layer' on human dentine using ac-impedance spectroscopy.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To analyse smear layers on human dentine using ac-impedance spectroscopy. METHODS:Dentine samples were prepared from extracted, sound, third molars. Impedance measurements were carried out on dentine samples before and after etching. After measuring, samples were examined under scanning electron microscope (SEM) to correlate electrical measurements with structure. RESULTS:Marked differences in impedance before and after etching were demonstrated. SEM investigation showed that a smear layer overlies dentine surfaces before etching, but completely disappeared after etching, leaving open dentinal tubules. CONCLUSIONS:The clinical removal of smear layers is still subjective. This objective method, based on combined ac-impedance and admittance measurement in vitro, has the potential to allow development of standardised techniques and if developed further may be of use in vivo.

journal_name

J Dent

journal_title

Journal of dentistry

authors

Eldarrat AH,High AS,Kale GM

doi

10.1016/j.jdent.2004.05.003

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-09-01 00:00:00

pages

547-54

issue

7

eissn

0300-5712

issn

1879-176X

pii

S0300571204000909

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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