Abstract：
:The complexity of the oral environment, and ethical problems associated with studies of oral diseases in humans inevitably directed the attention to development of laboratory models, that simulate the human oral microcosm. These developments and in particular the in vitro 'artificial mouth' systems have progressed from simple and basic apparatus devised by Magitot and Miller at the end of 19th century to the currently available, highly sophisticated, computer-controlled, multi-station artificial mouth systems. These advances have metamorphosed from the early studies devised primarily to investigate factors affecting the carious process to the present designs that evaluate growth, pathogenicity, metabolism and mineralization of dental plaque under highly controlled conditions. The modern 'artificial mouth systems' can evaluate microbial interactions in simulated dental plaque and similar biofilms and monitor their physical, chemical, biological and molecular features to a very high degree of accuracy. We review and trace here the historical aspects and developments leading to the currently available artificial mouth systems and discuss their contribution to the study of oral flora, especially related to many variants of dental caries.
journal_name
J Dentjournal_title
Journal of dentistryauthors
Tang G,Yip HK,Cutress TW,Samaranayake LPdoi
10.1016/s0300-5712(03)00009-5keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-01 00:00:00pages
161-71issue
3eissn
0300-5712issn
1879-176Xpii
S0300571203000095journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of Halloysite® aluminosilicate clay nanotubes (HNTs) addition on selected physical, mechanical, and biological properties of experimental adhesive resins. METHODS:Experimental dentin adhesive resins were prepared by mixing Bis-GMA, TEGDMA, HEMA (50/25/25wt.%), and photo-initiators....
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2015.08.014
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In vitro studies show that milk or milk components may have cariostatic properties. However, the results of epidemiological studies on the association between intake of dairy products and dental caries have been inconsistent. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to examine the association between in...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2010.04.009
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Host modifying factors, such as genetic predisposition, may increase severity of periodontitis. Genetic polymorphisms in interleukin-4 (IL-4) genes seem to influence host response to microbial challenge. Two IL-4 polymorphisms were found in association with asthma and atopy, and later with aggressive periodo...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2003.11.004
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a zinc-based particle with ionic liquid as filler for an experimental adhesive resin. METHODS:The ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (BMI.Cl) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2) were used to synthesize 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium trichlorozincate ...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103477
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Wear of dental hard tissues, e.g. dental erosion, is reported to be a growing problem. A non-destructive measurement of enamel layer thickness would provide the opportunity for both early diagnosis, and longitudinal measurement of progressive enamel loss. It was the aim of this study to investigate the poten...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00063-9
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Chlorhexidine (CHX) is a commonly used antiseptic mouthwash, used by dental practitioners and the public, due to its antimicrobial effects. The aim of this article was to provide a narrative review of current antimicrobial uses of CHX relevant to dentistry in the context of oral diseases, highlighting need f...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103497
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the effect of first and second premolar extractions on eruption space for upper and lower third molars and on third molar position and angulation during orthodontic treatment. METHODS:The sample consisted of 296 patients of which 218 patients were orthodontically treated without extraction and 78...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2017.03.007
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the microleakage around direct composite inlays bonded with a dual cure luting composite into Class V type inlay cavities in extracted molar teeth. Bonding methods which included two cavity cleansing regimes and three bonding treatments were used. Either pumice and rinse or rin...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0300-5712(91)90080-i
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Failure of the enamel adjacent to the defects in teeth with molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) limits the success rate of the restorations placed in these teeth and this frequently leads to their ultimate extraction. To understand the cause, a state-of-the-art combination of focused ion beam (FIB) and na...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2009.11.003
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the phenotypic and molecular characteristics of Enterococcus faecalis recovered from primary endodontic infections in Brazilian patients. METHODS:Twenty isolates of E. faecalis recovered from 43 Brazilian patients with primary endodontic infections were identified by biochemical profiling (API2...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2013.07.004
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the association between frequency of consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) and caries increment over 4 years in adults. A second objective was to explore whether the association between frequency of SSB consumption and caries increment varied by socio-demographic characteristics and use o...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2014.04.011
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare a silver-reinforced glass ionomer material (cermet) with a resin-modified glass ionomer in minimal Class II preparations in primary teeth. METHODS:Matched pairs of primary molars with approximal caries that required operative treatment were used. Each cavity was filled with either Vitremer or Keta...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00004-4
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of EDDY, a new sonic-powered irrigation system, in reducing intracanal bacteria load. METHODS:Thirty-eight instrumented, autoclaved single-rooted human premolars were inoculated with Enterococcus faecalis (ATCC-29212) for 21 days. Two teeth were used as negative control without bacte...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2018.06.003
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Males and females differ in their responses to many health conditions and treatments. The aim of this randomized clinical trial was to determine whether there are differences in the way that male and female edentulous elders rate their satisfaction with new mandibular implant overdentures (IODs) and conventi...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2008.02.009
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To measure the denaturation temperature (Td) of demineralised dentine matrix as a function of infiltration with water vs. polar solvents vs. adhesive resins. METHODS:Small discs of normal dentine were completely demineralised in 0.5M EDTA. Dried demineralised specimens were placed in water, methanol, ethano...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2007.10.003
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to illustrate the graded proper properties of enamel from the outer (near occlusal surface) to the inner region (near enamel-dentine junction) in a cross-sectioned surface and discuss how natural design achieve the graded functions. METHODS:Nanoindentation, Raman spectroscopes, and S...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2009.03.019
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose was to present a descriptive report of the clinical performance of adhesive bridges fitted in a university department of restorative dentistry. The case records of 400 consecutive adhesive bridges fitted between November 1984 and June 1989 in the School of Clinical Dentistry, Queen's University, Belfast we...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0300-5712(91)90122-f
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The dysbiotic oral microbiome plays a key role in the pathogenesis of caries in children. Topical application of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate containing fluoride (CPP-ACP/F) is an effective treatment modality for children with caries (CC). Hitherto the mechanism by which CPP-ACP/F module...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103582
更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The bonding of resin to dentine is dependent largely on surface modifications. The purpose of the present study was to test the hypothesis that a role of the metal chlorides used as primers is to initiate polymerization of resin at the resin-dentine interface, thereby affecting bond strength. METHODS:Nine p...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-5712(97)00030-4
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the longevity and quality of Class I and Class II resin composite (Herculite XR) restorations placed in private practice. METHODS:One thousand two hundred and nine Class I and Class II composite restorations with margins in enamel were evaluated clinically after pe...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00027-9
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:A priority research area in minimal intervention dentistry is the characterization of the early stages of dental erosion. The aim of this in vitro study was to assess the effect of short, repetitive erosive challenges to human enamel over 2 min at pH 1.5 and 3.0 under conditions simulating gastric regurgitat...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2014.06.011
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to evaluate influence of different shade guides and respective shade matching methods on shade matching results and to analyze user satisfaction with these products and methods. METHODS:Eighty-eight pre-doctoral dental students completed the study. The color of four target shade t...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2009.02.005
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis, derived from a previous short-term (7-day) assessment, that the absence of conventional pulp protection is not responsible for long-term pulp complications of composite resin restorations with self-etching adhesives. METHODS:All 150 patients who received the restorations with self-etc...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2007.02.005
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this long-term follow-up was to collect up to 17-year survival data of different metal post-and-core restorations with a covering crown. METHODS:At initiation of the study, a controlled clinical trial, single tooth was provided with an artificial covering crown, by 18 operators. Restorations under...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2007.07.006
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk factors associated with noncarious cervical lesions (NCCLs), cervical dentin hypersensitivity (CDH), and gingival recession (GR), besides the relationship among these conditions in a specific Brazilian sample population. METHODS:185 patients who attended the "A...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2018.06.017
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This randomized controlled trial compared the survival of glass fibre and cast metal dental posts used to restore endodontically treated teeth with no remaining coronal wall. METHODS:Fifty-four participants (45 women) and 72 teeth were evaluated during a follow-up period of up to 3 years. Teeth were randomly...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2014.02.003
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To make an inventory of clinical studies on veneer restorations (VRs) using a meta-analysis review procedure and to aggregate an overall survival result for four types of VRs. METHODS:From the dental literature published from 1983 to November 1996, papers were selected using an in- and exclusion protocol in...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/s0300-5712(97)00023-7
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Traditional mechanical methods of retaining restorative materials have been replaced to a large extent by tooth conserving adhesive restorative techniques. Because adhesives have been evolving so rapidly for the last few years, the timing is right for evaluating the clinical status of present day adhesives. ...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00070-x
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Three luting cements based on zinc oxide phosphate, glass ionomer or composite resin were compared with respect to their influence on the anaerobic fermentation of sucrose by human oral bacteria. METHODS:Fifteen standardized samples of each of the three luting cements were prepared according to the manufact...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-5712(98)00027-x
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 99.5 per cent pure aluminium step-wedge served as reference for evaluating the radiopacity of 55 anterior and posterior composites. The radiopacity of all materials evaluated was compared with the radiopacity of human enamel and human dentine of equivalent sample thickness. Seventeen composites exhibited a radiopaci...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0300-5712(91)90056-5
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
