Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Wear of dental hard tissues, e.g. dental erosion, is reported to be a growing problem. A non-destructive measurement of enamel layer thickness would provide the opportunity for both early diagnosis, and longitudinal measurement of progressive enamel loss. It was the aim of this study to investigate the potential of ultrasonic pulse-echo measurements for the enamel thickness measurement. METHODS:Nine extracted human incisor teeth were selected and stored in physiological saline. Mesial and distal tooth parts were removed, resulting in a central tooth slice of about 2 mm thickness. Where possible three buccal, and one palatal measuring sites were selected and indicated by pencil marks on one of the section planes. Ultrasonic pulse-echo measurements were made at each site using a Panametrics 25DL thickness gauge (Panametrics, Waltham, MA, USA), using a perspex delay line transducer (15 MHz) and glycerine coupling medium. Ultrasonic measurements were validated by measuring the thickness of the enamel layer at the marked side of the tooth slices with a light stereomicroscope at 120 x magnification. Two observers performed independent measurements. RESULTS:Limits of agreement for measurements by two observers (n = 42) were -0.09 and 0.09 mm. Measurements performed at 21 degrees C and 34 degrees C were not significantly different, as analysed by paired Student's t-test (p = 0.19). Pearson's correlation coefficient between ultrasonic and microscopic measurements was 0.90. Analysis of all measurements from both observers at both temperatures yielded a sound velocity in enamel of 6.5 x 10(3) m/s (standard error 0.1 x 10(3) m/s). CONCLUSIONS:It was concluded that the ultrasonic measurement of the enamel thickness is feasible without enamel preparation.
journal_name
J Dentjournal_title
Journal of dentistryauthors
Huysmans MC,Thijssen JMdoi
10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00063-9keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-03-01 00:00:00pages
187-91issue
3eissn
0300-5712issn
1879-176Xpii
S0300-5712(99)00063-9journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:This randomized controlled trial compared the survival of glass fibre and cast metal dental posts used to restore endodontically treated teeth with no remaining coronal wall. METHODS:Fifty-four participants (45 women) and 72 teeth were evaluated during a follow-up period of up to 3 years. Teeth were randomly...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2014.02.003
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Verify the influence of curing methods on contraction stress, stress rate, and degree of conversion (DC) of a restorative composite and on bond strength of composite restoratives. METHODS:For the stress test, composite (0.84 mm thick) was applied between two 5-mm diameter glass rods, mounted in a servohydra...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2006.10.003
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main objective is the characterisation of the setting reaction in glass ionomer cements based on experimental ionomer glasses with different fluorine content and a commercial glass ionomer cement liquid by using 13C CP/MAS-NMR, 29Si, 27Al and 31P MAS-NMR spectroscopy in order to receive information speci...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2005.08.006
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to characterize the surface of Y-TZP after abrasion with various airborne particles. METHODS:The Y-TZP blanks were cut into 44 discs and sintered according to the manufacturer's instructions. The specimens were treated as follows: (a) control specimens, (b) abraded with 50μm alumina...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2012.05.003
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:One of the reasons for using composite inlays is that restorations can be tempered. Composites tempered with heat and light have, at least initially, an enhanced degree of cure which, it is claimed, improves their physical properties, including wear resistance. The aim of this study was to compare the wear r...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0300-5712(95)00120-4
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Purpose of this study was to determine the influence of grey-scale reversal of digital radiographic images on the detection of proximal caries. METHODS:Five observers assessed digital bitewing radiographs (Sidexis((R)), Sirona) of 320 unrestored surfaces of extracted posterior teeth embedded in 20 models, s...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2004.08.003
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:It is speculated that saliva, with its mineral content, may possess a reparative effect on an early erosion which is characterised by softened surface and slight subsurface demineralisation in addition to a crater. This study aimed to determine the possible remineralisation of early enamel erosion by saliva....
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-5712(01)00026-4
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the effect of low-fluoride toothpastes with calcium glycerophosphate (CaGP) on enamel remineralization in situ. METHODS:Volunteers (n=10) wore palatal devices holding four bovine enamel blocks. The treatments involved 5 experimental phases of 3 days each according to the followi...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2014.09.001
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effect of saliva substitutes on enamel erosion in vitro. METHODS:A total of 204 bovine enamel samples were embedded in acrylic resin and allocated to 17 groups (n=12). The specimens were eroded in an artificial mouth (3 days; 6×30 s/days, flow rate: 2 ml/min) using citric acid (pH: 2.5). ...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2014.03.012
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Develop a methodology to correlate microtensile bond strength (microTBS) and leakage within the same site of a specimen and evaluate the predominate debond and leakage pathways. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A Class II (MO) slot cavity was prepared in 37 extracted human molars and restored with indirect resin composit...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-5712(00)00065-8
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:(1) To systematically review the clinical application and remineralization potentials of ozone in dentistry; (2) To summarize the available in vitro applications of ozone in dentistry. SOURCES:Ovid MEDLINE, CINAHL, etc. (up to April 2007). STUDY SELECTION:In vitro or in vivo English language publications, ...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2007.11.008
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Silver diammine fluoride (SDF) is used as an anticaries agent; however, its mode of action is uncertain, whether chemical, physical, mechanical or antibacterial. As a preliminary study, the effect of SDF on hydroxyapatite (HAp) and gelatin (as a chemically-representative protein) was examined. METHODS:2.5mg...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2011.06.008
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The dysbiotic oral microbiome plays a key role in the pathogenesis of caries in children. Topical application of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate containing fluoride (CPP-ACP/F) is an effective treatment modality for children with caries (CC). Hitherto the mechanism by which CPP-ACP/F module...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103582
更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the effect of bioavailable gluconate-chelated stannous fluoride (SnF2) toothpaste with control toothpastes for treatment of dentine hypersensitivity (DH) and enamel erosion. DATA AND SOURCES:A Procter & Gamble Oral Care archive of clinical studies was reviewed from 2000 to 2020. Eligible studies ...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103566
更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Newer tricalcium silicate cements (TSC) may offer biocompatibility with improved working properties. This study aimed to evaluate: (1) the occurrence of mineral deposition at the interface between dentine and two TSC (ProRoot(®) MTA and Biodentine(®)) in simulated body fluid, and (2) to investigate the natur...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2014.11.004
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The shear bond strengths of an autopolymerizing denture base resin to cast Ti-6Al-7Nb and Co-Cr alloys using three metal conditioners were investigated. METHODS:Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy and Co-Cr alloy discs were cast. The disc surfaces were air-abraded with 50 microm alumina particles and treated with three metal c...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2005.05.002
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The doughing and manipulation times of a range of acrylic resin denture base polymers are presented in this study. The methods evaluated were: (i) probing following American Society for testing materials specification, F451-76; (ii) hole penetration following British Standard, 2487: 1989 and International Standard Org...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0300-5712(92)90057-j
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasound in the kHz frequency range is used widely in clinical dentistry. The most common uses are in the fields of periodontology and endodontics. The ultrasonic scaler works by the vibratory chipping action of the oscillating tip and is assisted by the presence of cavitational activity in the associated cooling wa...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0300-5712(92)90003-u
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess sustainability of shortened dental arches (SDA) by determining time to 'first restorative intervention' of teeth and time to 'tooth loss' and comparing these outcomes with complete dental arches (CDA) and SDA plus removable dental prostheses (RDP). METHODS:Data (follow-up time ranged from 27.4 (SD...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2013.05.013
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Firstly, to evaluate the in vitro anti-erosion efficacy of a new mouthrinse formulation containing 450 ppm fluoride using profilometry and microindentation. Secondly, to compare fluoride uptake by erosive lesions from two mouthrinses containing different fluoride sources using dynamic secondary ion mass spec...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0300-5712(11)70004-5
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Replacement of pin-retained amalgam restorations is complicated by the loss of prime pin sites and remaining pin sites posing anatomical problems. Self-threading dentine pins can be removed with an ultrasonic handpiece, and the pin site reused with a large pin. Retention of replacement pins is similar to original pins...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0300-5712(93)90109-4
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cytokine networks regulate innate and adaptive immune responses, which in turn are recognised to direct the progression or arrest of periodontal disease. This study aimed to compare the profile of seven cytokines, implicated in regulating T-cell networks, in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples with differ...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2019.04.009
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of hard and soft splints with two thicknesses on the stress transmission to the tooth supporting the splint and the opposite tooth. METHODS:Continuous vertical forces up to 500N were applied to two opposite first molar phantom teeth using a universal loading machine. Deformation wa...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0300-5712(00)00026-9
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tooth wear attributed to the physical wear of teeth by clenching and grinding (attrition) has been described previously in alcoholic patients. However, the pattern of wear seen in the series of cases reported here is more consistent with chemical damage (erosion) than attrition. A possible mechanism for this process i...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0300-5712(89)90168-1
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of incorporating arginine in a 5% sodium fluoride (NaF) varnish on its remineralization potential and HGF-1 cytotoxicity. METHODS:Experimental varnishes were prepared using two arginine variants: l-arginine (Arg) and l-arginine monohydrochloride (Arg.HCl) at 2%, 4%, & 8% w/v. with cont...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103411
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study Class II resin composite restorations were placed under in vivo and in vitro conditions. For the in vivo part. Class II preparations were cut in teeth destined for extraction for orthodontic reasons. The preparations were completed with the gingival margin in enamel and restored using six differen...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0300-5712(93)90026-m
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of compounds of Galla chinensis on the remineralisation of initial enamel carious lesions in vitro. METHODS:Sixty bovine enamel blocks with early lesions were prepared and randomly divided into six treatment groups. The lesions were subjected to a pH-cycling regime for 12 days. Each da...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2006.11.007
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reviews the effect of dentine permeability on the bond strength of dentinal bonding systems and its relationship with the morphology of dentine. Deep dentine is more permeable than superficial dentine. Demineralization of dentine surfaces with acidic conditioners significantly increases permeability with re...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0300-5712(94)90005-1
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a zinc-based particle with ionic liquid as filler for an experimental adhesive resin. METHODS:The ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (BMI.Cl) and zinc chloride (ZnCl2) were used to synthesize 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium trichlorozincate ...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2020.103477
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Three strength tests (compressive, three point flexure and biaxial) were performed on three glass ionomer (GI) restoratives to assess the most appropriate methodology in terms of validity and reliability. The influence of mixing induced variability on the data sets generated were eliminated by using encapsul...
journal_title：Journal of dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdent.2011.12.002
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
