Abstract:
:A formyl group-ended poly(DL-lactic acid) (PLA-aldehyde), synthesized in the same manner as reported previously, was utilized to produce the polymeric marker for PLA-related nanoparticles. Namely, pyrene-ended poly(DL-lactic acid) (PLA-pyrene) was prepared as a polymeric marker by the reductive amination of PLA-aldehyde and aminopyrene. Methoxypolyethylene glycol amine-poly(DL-lactic acid) block copolymer (PLA-(MeO-PEG) nanoparticles loaded with PLA-pyrene were prepared, and examined on retention of PLA-pyrene in the nanoparticles, and biodisposition in normal and sarcoma-180 solid tumor-bearing mice. PLA-pyrene was retained stably in PLA-(MeO-PEG) nanoparticles in a PBS-ethanol (7:3, v/v) mixture and a plasma-PBS (1:1, v/v) mixture, indicating that PLA-pyrene might be a useful marker of PLA-(MeO-PEG) nanoparticles themselves. After i.v. injection in normal rats, the plasma level of PLA-pyrene was very high for initial 8h, and accumulated gradually into organs, especially spleen and liver. After i.v. injection in tumor-bearing mice, similar biodistribution profiles of PLA-pyrene were observed, and PLA-pyrene was accumulated well in tumor, suggesting that PLA-(MeO-PEG) nanoparticles should be delivered efficiently to solid tumors. It is suggested that PLA-pyrene might be a useful probe of the nanoparticles themselves. In addition, it was demonstrated that PLA-(MeO-PEG) nanoparticles should be a useful drug carrier for passive tumor targeting.
journal_name
Int J Pharmjournal_title
International journal of pharmaceuticsauthors
Sasatsu M,Onishi H,Machida Ydoi
10.1016/j.ijpharm.2008.03.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-24 00:00:00pages
271-7issue
1-2eissn
0378-5173issn
1873-3476pii
S0378-5173(08)00176-2journal_volume
358pub_type
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