Abstract:
:Spondylodiscitis caused by Aggregatibacter aphrophilus, formerly known as Haemophilus paraphrophilus, is an unusual condition and can be very difficult to diagnose. We report a case of cervical spondylodiscitis complicated by spinal epidural abscess in a 63-year-old woman, without underlying predisposing conditions. The source of infection was identified as a periodontal infection. The patient was successfully treated with systemic antibiotics.
journal_name
J Med Microbioljournal_title
Journal of medical microbiologyauthors
Pasqualini L,Mencacci A,Scarponi AM,Leli C,Fabbriciani G,Callarelli L,Schillaci G,Bistoni F,Mannarino Edoi
10.1099/jmm.0.47614-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
652-655issue
Pt 5eissn
0022-2615issn
1473-5644journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Invasive infections caused by Brevundimonas vesicularis are very rare in humans. We experienced an unusual case of liver abscess due to B. vesicularis in an immunocompetent young male. The patient was successfully treated by liver abscess drainage and with antimicrobial therapy of ceftriaxone followed by ampicillin/su...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
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doi:10.1099/jmm.0.045120-0
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abstract::The microtechnique of Galton et al. (1965) for the routine screening of blood samples for leptospiral antibodies was used to examine more than 8000 serum samples from animals that had aborted and from herds in which leptospiral antibodies had previously been demonstrated. The method gave consistently accurate results....
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
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doi:10.1099/00222615-11-3-355
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsporum canis is the most common species isolated from canine and feline dermatophytosis in the world. However, this study reports a rare case of canine dermatophytosis caused by the anthropophilic dermatophyte Trichophyton tonsurans in the city of Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. The fungal characterization was performe...
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abstract::To gain insight into the value of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) core determinants for cross-protective immunisation the serological relationships between six complete (LPS) core types from Enterobacteriaceae were investigated. Hyperimmune sera were raised in mice by repeated immunisation with heat-killed strains of Salmone...
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doi:10.1099/00222615-48-5-433
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abstract::Chlamydia trachomatis is one of the most common sexually transmitted pathogens in the world and often causes chronic inflammatory diseases that are insensitive to antibiotics. The type 3 secretion system (T3SS) of pathogenic bacteria is a promising target for therapeutic intervention aimed at bacterial virulence and c...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/jmm.0.000189
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pandoraea species have emerged as opportunistic pathogens among cystic fibrosis (CF) and non-CF patients. Pandoraea pulmonicola is the predominant Pandoraea species among Irish CF patients. The objective of this study was to investigate the pathogenicity and potential mechanisms of virulence of Irish P. pulmonicola is...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/jmm.0.022657-0
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abstract::Bovine lactoferricin, a pepsin-generated antimicrobial peptide from bovine lactoferrin active against a wide range of bacteria, was tested for its ability to influence the adhesion and invasion of Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis in HEp-2 cells. The addition of non-cytotoxic and non-bactericidal...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
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abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic human pathogen that causes serious and chronic infections. Many secondary metabolites are secreted throughout its growth, among which phenazine is a known virulence factor and signalling molecule. Phenazine is coordinately controlled by the global regulatory quorum-sensing (Q...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/jmm.0.022350-0
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A periplasmic flagellin gene, flaB, of Leptospira interrogans serovar pomona (strain Pomona) was expressed in Escherichia coli for the production and antigenic characterisation of the protein. The flaB structural gene, which was previously cloned into pUC118, was derived by PCR from the recombinant plasmid and used to...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
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abstract::Toxoplasma gondii infection in humans is routinely assessed by serological means. Here, the authors attempted to compare the response of different Toxoplasma strains to serological tests and to evaluate the antigenic profiles of the RH and RH Ankara (TRH) strains with Western blotting. Anti-Toxoplasma IgG antibodies o...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/jmm.0.46712-0
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteroides gracilis is a gram-negative anaerobic bacillus which requires formate and fumarate for growth; it has been implicated in periodontal disease and serious infections of the head and neck. In this study, Bacteroides ureolyticus (NTU) medium was tested for its ability to allow the growth of B. gracilis and oth...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/00222615-35-5-294
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 2458 isolates of Haemophilus influenzae examined in a recent British survey, 42 were resistant to chloramphenicol. Two resistant isolates were of type b and 40 were non-capsulate. Spectrophotometric assay showed that all the resistant isolates produced chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT). CAT activity did not i...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/00222615-27-2-89
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of CO2 on the growth of 31 strains of Candida albicans was studied in serum and in a defined medium containing urea, ammonium chloride, asparagine, glutamine or acetamide as the nitrogen source. CO2 10% enhanced the mycelial growth of all strains when the medium contained an appropriate constituent to media...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/00222615-22-3-203
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The locus responsible for mucoid colony morphology in five independent clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from cystic fibrosis patients have been transferred by means of pM060-mediated conjugation to the genetically characterised strain P. aeruginosa PAO. Genetic mapping has shown that in all five strains the...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/00222615-21-4-331
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspiration of oropharyngeal bacteria and fungi is occasionally suspected in patients with pneumonia. A patient with oral carcinoma underwent chemoradioimmunotherapy and, about 4 weeks from the start of the therapy, the patient suffered from severe oral mucositis induced by chemoradiotherapy, and candidal pneumonia was...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/jmm.0.051227-0
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::As Mycobacterium leprae proliferate inside macrophages, it has been speculated that catalase encoded by katG may protect the bacilli from deleterious effects of peroxide generated from the macrophage and may also play a crucial role in the survival of M. leprae in vivo. However, unlike that of M. tuberculosis, the kat...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The faecal flora and mucosa-associated flora (MAF) of rectal biopsy material from 12 patients with active Crohn's disease were studied before and during treatment with a combination of metronidazole and cotrimoxazole given orally for at least 2 weeks. The total faecal flora was greater than the MAF although the propor...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/00222615-18-3-335
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abstract::Antibiotic-resistant bacteria have emerged from the widespread use of antibiotics worldwide and have prompted the search for new sources of antimicrobial substances. Pinus spp. contain several bioactive compounds consisting mainly of terpenes, terpenoids and some other aromatic and aliphatic constituents. These compou...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
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journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/jmm.0.000030
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
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journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/00222615-30-4-295
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yokenella regensburgei is an opportunistic human pathogen of the Enterobacteriaceae family rarely reported to cause human infections. Here, we present a case report of Y. regensburgei bacteraemia from India clinically resembling enteric fever in an apparently immunocompetent paediatric patient. ...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/jmm.0.058669-0
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed to evaluate the role of biofilm morphology, matrix content and surface hydrophobicity in the biofilm-forming capacity of Candida albicans and non-albicans Candida (NAC) spp. Biofilm formation was determined by microtitre plate assay and bright-field and scanning electron microscopy. The matrix ...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/jmm.0.000747
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) is suitable for high-throughput and rapid microbial diagnosis at relatively low cost and can be considered an alternative to conventional biochemical and molecular identification systems in clinical microbiological laboratories...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
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更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of hospital-acquired (HA) and community-acquired (CA) infections worldwide. Recently, S. aureus strains resistant to meticillin (MRSA) have become established within both communities. We isolated 314 isolates of MRSA from hospitalized patients in a referral hospital (HA isolate...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracts of 19 samples of pus which showed red fluorescence with ultraviolet light were screened for the presence of porphyrins by absorption spectrophotometry. All those which showed spectra typical of metal-free porphyrins were analysed by high performance liquid chromatography to identify the porphyrins present. Th...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Introduction. Neonatal infection with Cronobacter sakazakii can cause severe intestinal damage and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). The inflammasome and Toll-like receptors mediate intestinal damage caused by other intestinal pathogens causing NEC, but the exact mechanism is unclear.Aim. We evaluated the molecular mec...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/jmm.0.001181
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Listeria monocytogenes cells are ingested by protozoa such as Acanthamoeba sp. or Tetrahymena pyriformis. However, they are not killed, but survive within the protozoa and may multiply intracellularly. The protozoa are lysed within about 8 days, releasing viable L. monocytogenes. No co-existence was observed between L...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Introduction. Rapid identification of the causative agent of sepsis is crucial for patient outcomes.Aim. The Sepsityper sample preparation method enables direct microbial identification of positive blood culture samples via matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization/time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS).Hyp...
journal_title:Journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1099/jmm.0.001268
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00