DAF-16-dependent suppression of immunity during reproduction in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Abstract:

:To further understand how the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans defends itself against pathogen attack, we analyzed enhanced pathogen resistance (epr) mutants obtained from a forward genetic screen. We also examined several well-characterized sterile mutants that exhibit an Epr phenotype. We found that sterility and pathogen resistance are highly correlated and that resistance in both epr and sterile mutants is dependent on DAF-16 activity. Our data indicate that a DAF-16-dependent signaling pathway distinct from previously described pathways is involved in the activation of genes that confer resistance to bacterial pathogens. The timing of DAF-16-dependent gene activation in sterile mutants coincides with the onset of embryonic development in wild-type animals, suggesting that signals from developing embryos normally downregulate the immune response.

journal_name

Genetics

journal_title

Genetics

authors

Miyata S,Begun J,Troemel ER,Ausubel FM

doi

10.1534/genetics.107.083923

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-02-01 00:00:00

pages

903-18

issue

2

eissn

0016-6731

issn

1943-2631

pii

genetics.107.083923

journal_volume

178

pub_type

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