Type 2 diabetes in Asian Indian youth.

abstract：AIMS:The cardiovascular risk factor profile of a child as well as the development of body weight are influenced by genetic and childhood factors. Circulating insulin concentrations reflect the metabolic cardiovascular risk and may trigger weight gain. We aimed at identifying parental and childhood factors which may inf...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Brandt S,Moß A,Lennerz B,Koenig W,Weyermann M,Rothenbacher D,Brenner H,Wabitsch M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are responsible for the maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Animal studies have shown that administration of Tregs can prevent type 1 diabetes (DM1). Several clinical trials attempted to induce Tregs with various agents, and thus provide long-term tolerance of β cells in DM1. Nevertheless, ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Marek-Trzonkowska N,Myśliwec M,Siebert J,Trzonkowski P

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Proinsulin is a marker of beta-cell distress and dysfunction in type 2 diabetes and transplanted islets. Proinsulin levels are elevated in patients newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. Our aim was to assess the relationship between proinsulin, insulin dose-adjusted haemoglobin A1c (IDAA1C), glucagon-like pep...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Kaas A,Andersen ML,Fredheim S,Hougaard P,Buschard K,Petersen JS,de Beaufort C,Robertson KJ,Hansen L,Mortensen HB,Nielsen LB,Hvidoere Study Group on childhood diabetes.

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is known that the incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) in childhood is progressively increasing, it is less clear whether the presentation of newly diagnosed DM is changing. The aim of this study was to establish whether any biochemical or clinical presentation parameters have altered over time. A re...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Jackson W,Hofman PL,Robinson EM,Elliot RB,Pilcher CC,Cutfield WS

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Higher birthweight is associated with increased type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) risk, but the contribution of higher adiposity or lean mass is unclear. In this Tasmanian infant cohort, early upper respiratory infection has been associated with higher asthma risk. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eligible infants repres...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Ponsonby AL,Pezic A,Cochrane J,Cameron FJ,Pascoe M,Kemp A,Dwyer T

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent 'IgE-mediated' insulin allergy (type 1 allergy) (1), unresponsive to changes in insulin type or the use of antihistamines, necessitates desensitization. A number of case reports (2-7) and recent reviews (8, 9) have demonstrated that desensitization can be achieved with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusi...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Neville KA,Verge CF,Wainstein BK,Woodhead HJ,Ziegler JB,Walker JL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The global rise in incidence of type 1 diabetes (T1D) is too rapid to be attributed to susceptible genetic background, pinpointing a significant role for environmental factors. Unlike the theory that the need for genetic susceptibility has lessened over time, we hypothesized that the rise in T1D incidence is...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Zung A,Na'amnih W,Bluednikov Y,Mery N,Blumenfeld O,Israel IDDM Registry Study Group (IRRSG).

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Effects of pump treatment vs. four times daily injections were explored in children with diabetes with regard to quality of life and impact of disease as well as adverse effects and parameters of metabolic control. METHODS:An open, parallel, randomized controlled prospective comparative study lasting 14 mont...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Nuboer R,Borsboom GJ,Zoethout JA,Koot HM,Bruining J

更新日期：2008-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivating mutations in the pancreatic beta cell ATP-sensitive potassium (K(ATP) ) channel genes are identified by sequencing in approximately 80% of patients with diazoxide-unresponsive hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia (HH). Genetic testing is clinically important as the mode of inheritance of a K(ATP) channel mutat...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Flanagan S,Damhuis A,Banerjee I,Rokicki D,Jefferies C,Kapoor R,Hussain K,Ellard S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mild hypoglycemia is commonly observed in children treated for type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Hypoglycemia disturbs cognition and learning. OBJECTIVE:To describe how and to what extent hypoglycemia in young children with T1DM is detected in everyday life. To learn how parents and caregivers treat hypoglyc...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Sundberg F,Forsander G

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate carbohydrate (CARB) and supplementary fat/protein (CFP) counting using normal and dual-wave bolus in pump therapy of children and young people with type 1 diabetes (T1D). STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:A randomized clinical trial was conducted in 42 patients (age 6-21 yr) with T1D for at least 1 yr ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Kordonouri O,Hartmann R,Remus K,Bläsig S,Sadeghian E,Danne T

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to analyse the impact of the disease and treatment on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in intensively treated young patients with diabetes. Our main hypothesis was that metabolic control, gender, age and socio-economic status predict HRQOL. All children and adolescents (n = 400, 191 girls) and p...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hanberger L,Ludvigsson J,Nordfeldt S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Restrictive eligibility criteria have hampered enrollment into trials for new drugs for youth with type 2 diabetes (T2D). We utilized Pediatric Diabetes Consortium (PDC) T2D Registry enrollment data to estimate the percentage of patients who would be excluded from current T2D trials based on out-of...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Tamborlane WV,Chang P,Kollman C,Klingensmith GJ,Ruedy K,Gal RL,Van Name M,Bacha F,Willi S,Beck RW,Pediatric Diabetes Consortium.

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes ketoacidosis (DKA) is a common presentation and complication of type 1 diabetes (T1D). While intravenous insulin is typically used to treat acute metabolic abnormalities, the transition from intravenous to subcutaneous treatment can present a challenge. We hypothesize that co-administration of glarg...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Harrison VS,Rustico S,Palladino AA,Ferrara C,Hawkes CP

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of omitting meal time insulin on arterial stiffness in children with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this prospective, randomized, crossover study, radial artery tonometry and augmentation index adjusted to heart rate 75 (AI75 ) were used to measure arterial stiffness...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Meehan CS,Kethireddy PL,Ashcraft JK,Shuster JJ,Haller MJ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the extent to which self-regulation skills of adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D), including executive functioning and emotion regulation, relate to treatment adherence and glycemic control. METHOD:Participants were 109 adolescents aged 12-18 yr with TID and their primary caregiver who attended...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Graziano PA,Geffken GR,Williams LB,Lewin AB,Duke DC,Storch EA,Silverstein JH

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the outcomes of monthly video consultations for children with diabetes. METHODS:The Virtual Outpatient Diabetes Clinic for Children and Youth (VIDIKI) was a 6-month multicenter controlled clinical trial followed by an extension phase. The 240 participants (1-16 years), all using a CGM, were quasi-...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： von Sengbusch S,Eisemann N,Mueller-Godeffroy E,Lange K,Doerdelmann J,Erdem A,Menrath I,Bokelmann J,Krasmann M,Kaczmarczyk P,Bertram B,Hiort O,Katalinic A,Frielitz FS

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the ability of reactive hyperemia-peripheral artery tonometry (RH-PAT) to serve as a surrogate marker of endothelial dysfunction in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Forty-four children with T1D [age 14.6 +/- 2.7 yr; duration of diabetes 6.01 +/- 4 yr; range of diabe...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Haller MJ,Stein J,Shuster J,Theriaque D,Silverstein J,Schatz DA,Earing MG,Lerman A,Mahmud FH

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Type 1 diabetes is associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis. Adiponectin serum levels correlate inversely with cardiovascular disease in adults. The aim of this study was to examine associations between arterial stiffness indices and serum adiponectin concentrations in children and adolescents wit...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Galler A,Heitmann A,Siekmeyer W,Gelbrich G,Kapellen T,Kratzsch J,Kiess W

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to assess the prevalence of autoantibodies against the 4A subunit of the gastric proton pump (ATP4A) in pediatric type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients and explore the relationship between ATP4A positivity and blood cell count, iron turnover, and vitamin B12 concentration. SUBJECTS:The study included 94 (5...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Chobot A,Rusak E,Wenzlau J,Davidson H,Adamczyk P,Krzywicka A,Mazur B,Polańska J,Rewers M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an important role in maintaining tolerance to self-antigens. Defects in the frequency and function of polyclonal Tregs have been reported in type 1 diabetes (T1D). However, characteristics of proinsulin (PI)-specific Tregs in human T1D have not yet been explored...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Paul M,Dayal D,Bhansali A,Sachdeva N

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin delivery via injection and continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) via insulin pump were compared in a cross-sectional study (n = 669) and retrospective longitudinal study (n = 1904) of young children (<6 yr) with type 1 diabetes (T1D) participating in the T1D Exchange clinic registry. Use of CSII corr...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Blackman SM,Raghinaru D,Adi S,Simmons JH,Ebner-Lyon L,Chase HP,Tamborlane WV,Schatz DA,Block JM,Litton JC,Raman V,Foster NC,Kollman CR,DuBose SN,Miller KM,Beck RW,DiMeglio LA

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Treatments have failed to delay or stop the autoimmune process, preceding onset of type 1 diabetes. We investigated if autoantigen-specific treatment with alum-formulated glutamate decarboxylase (GAD-Alum) was safe and affected progression to type 1 diabetes in children with islet autoimmunity. METHODS:In an...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Elding Larsson H,Lundgren M,Jonsdottir B,Cuthbertson D,Krischer J,DiAPREV-IT Study Group.

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine risk factors for re-hospitalization after diagnosis of diabetes mellitus amongst urban minority children. METHODS:Families of insulin-treated African-American and Latino patients aged < 18 yr at diagnosis (n = 216) were interviewed about sociodemographics and other characteristics, on average 5.9 yr...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Lipton RB,Zierold KM,Drum ML,Klein-Gitelman M,Kohrman AF

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We assessed pubertal development, height, weight, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), an index of central adiposity during puberty, in girls with type-1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), compared to a contemporary control group. METHODS:Pubertal development, weight, height and WHR were studied in 100 pubertal girls with ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Codner E,Barrera A,Mook-Kanamori D,Bazaes RA,Unanue N,Gaete X,Avila A,Ugarte F,Torrealba I,Pérez V,Panteón E,Cassorla F

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies indicate general psychological stress plays a role in the glycemic control of individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Disease-specific rather than general measures may be more closely related to measures of health outcomes. Therefore, measurement of diabetes-related stress is needed to advan...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Delamater AM,Patiño-Fernández AM,Smith KE,Bubb J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes of peripheral nerve conduction in children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) prospectively from diagnosis and to know how those results were related to clinical risk factors. METHODS:A total of 37 patients (14 males and 23 females) aged 3-19 yr (mean 12.0 ± 3.7) with ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Lee SS,Han HS,Kim H

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease occurring in genetically susceptible individuals. The precipitating cause is unclear. Recently, the Second Lebanon War exposed a large civilian population in northern Israel to significant psychological stress in the form of repeated barrages of missile attacks. HYPO...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Zung A,Blumenfeld O,Shehadeh N,Dally Gottfried O,Tenenbaum Rakover Y,Hershkovitz E,Gillis D,Zangen D,Pinhas-Hamiel O,Hanukoglu A,Rachmiel M,Shalitin S,Israel IDDM Registry Study Group.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate diabetes knowledge and skills (DKS) in adolescents (>10 year) with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and their parents, and its effect on glycemic control. METHODS:A ready-to-use program and a standardized questionnaire comprising 50 true-false questions based on this program, were elaborated by a National C...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Martin D,Elie C,Dossier C,Godot C,Gagnayre R,Choleau C,Cahané M,Robert JJ,AJD Study Group.

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the factors responsible for the recent increase in the prevalence of diabetes worldwide are not entirely known, the morbidity associated with this disease results in substantial health and economic burden on society. Epigenetic modifications, including DNA methylation have been identified as one mechanism by ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Bansal A,Pinney SE

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00