Abstract:
:It was previously found that rabbit serum contains a growth-inhibitory substance for a tumorigenic rat liver cell line RSV-BRL. In the present study, the growth inhibitor was purified from normal rabbit serum to show a homogeneous protein band with a molecular weight (Mr) of 56 k on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under non-reducing conditions. The purified growth inhibitor, tentatively named rabbit serum-derived growth inhibitor (RSGI), potently inhibited the growth of RSV-BRL and nine kinds of other cell lines including three human tumor cell lines at a concentration of 20 ng/ml or higher. The growth-inhibitory effect of RSGI was reversible and appeared to be cytostatic rather than cytotoxic. RSGI was stable to heating at 56 degrees C for 30 min or treatment with 0.1 M 2-mercaptoethanol, but labile to heating at 100 degrees C for 3 min or treatment with 1 M acetic acid (pH 2.3), 6 M urea, 50% (v/v) 1-propanol, or 0.1% (w/v) trypsin. These properties of RSGI suggested that it was different from type beta transforming growth factors, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and other known growth-regulatory factors.
journal_name
J Biochemjournal_title
Journal of biochemistryauthors
Kimura T,Miyazaki K,Mashima K,Yamashita J,Horio T,Kakuno Tdoi
10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123597subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-09-01 00:00:00pages
423-8issue
3eissn
0021-924Xissn
1756-2651journal_volume
110pub_type
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