Abstract:
:This review demonstrated that ischemic brain injury induces chronic changes in blood-brain barrier in the gray and white matter. This insufficiency of blood-brain barrier may allow entry of uncellular blood components such as different fragments of amyloid precursor protein and cellular blood components like leukocytes and platelets into the brain parenchyma. These blood components may have chronic harmful effects on the ischemic neuronal cells, axons and myelin and can intensify and finish the neuropathology in ischemic brain parenchyma. Pathological accumulation of different toxic fragments of amyloid precursor protein in extracellular space and myelinated axons appears after ischemic blood-brain barrier injury and seem to be concomitant with, but independent of neuronal ischemic cytoplasmic injury. It seems that ischemic blood-brain barrier disturbances may play an important, both direct and indirect role in the pathogenesis of extra- and intracellular space in gray and white matter lesions following ischemic episode. This neuropathology appears to have similar character and distribution as in sporadic Alzheimer's disease. This review presented chronic micro-blood-brain barrier openings in ischemic gray and white matter lesions that probably would act as seeds of future Alzheimer's amyloid plaques.
journal_name
Curr Neurovasc Resjournal_title
Current neurovascular researchauthors
Pluta Rdoi
10.2174/156720207780637207subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-01 00:00:00pages
121-9issue
2eissn
1567-2026issn
1875-5739journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Diabetes is associated with deficits in memory and cognitive functions and sustained inflammation. Recently, involvement of NF-κB (nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells) has been postulated in many cognitive functions, immune system and inflammation. Despite of role of NF-κB in inflammation, a...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202612666151030104810
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disruption of the blood-spinal cord barrier (BSCB) and microvascular changes leading to reduction of blood supply represent hallmarks of spinal cord secondary injury causing further deterioration of the traumatized patient. Injury to the blood vessels starts with prominent hemorrhage and generation of inflammation. Fu...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/156720211798121007
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral aneurysm (CA) causes a life-threatening subarachnoid hemorrhage. However, no effective medical treatment to prevent the growth of CA is available. Nifedipine, a widely used calcium antagonist, was shown to improve endothelial function in various cardiovascular diseases. We examined whether nifedipine has a pr...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/156720208783565663
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whether preoperative midline shift and its growing rate are associated with outcomes of decompressive craniectomy in patients with malignant middle cerebral artery infarction is unknown. METHODS:We retrospectively included patients: 1) who underwent decompressive craniectomy for malignant middle cerebral ar...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202617666200207125552
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are life-threatening lesions known within the literature to be found incidentally during routine angiographic workup for carotid artery stenosis (CAS). As IAs are associated with vascular shear stress, it is reasonable to expect that altered flow demands within the anterior circu...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202616666190129150403
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202611666140912114450
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ununited peripheral nerves represent attractive site for connectivity with neuroprostheses because their predictable internal topography allows precise sorting of motor and sensory signals. Also transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) is increasingly recognized as an effective method of restore t...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic value of White Blood Cell (WBC) counts and C-reactive Protein (CRP) in clinical outcomes of Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) patients after Intravenous Thrombolysis (IVT) remains unknown. We investigated the association of WBC counts and CRP with 3-month functional outcomes and all-cause mortality ...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202615666180326101524
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
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doi:10.2174/1567202613666160219120411
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxaliplatin is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent that induces both acute and chronic peripheral neuropathy. Based on previous research indicating that estrogen replacement may attenuate some forms of pain in ovariectomized animals, we examined the effects of 17β-estradiol in OXAIPN. We discovered that local cold ex...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
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doi:10.2174/1567202613666160601144254
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) improve cognition in patients with stroke and increase the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the rat hippocampus. However, the effects of SSRIs on cognition and BDNF level in vascular dementia (VaD) patients are largely unknown. We performed an op...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this investigation was to examine the association between the serum homocysteine (Hcy) level and the distal single small subcortical infarction (dSSSI). METHODS:Consecutive patients were prospectively recruited in a registered hospital-based ischemic stroke database. Baseline characteristics and r...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202617666201029145824
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Physiologic functioning of the cerebrovenous system is indispensable for maintaining normal brain function. However, in contrast to the cerebroarterial system, the cerebral venous return is not routinely investigated. Combined high-resolution echo-colour-Doppler (ECD) and transcranial colour coded Doppler sonography (...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/156720208786413442
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease of the central nervous system (CNS). The acquired immune system plays a central role in the pathogenesis of MS although target antigens and effector mechanisms are still poorly defined. Studies in animal models of infectious or autoimmune encephalomyelitis suggest that the ...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1567202043480152
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::No longer considered exclusive for the function of the hematopoietic system, erythropoietin (EPO) is now considered as a viable agent to address central nervous system injury in a variety of cellular systems that involve neuronal, vascular, and inflammatory cells. Yet, it remains unclear whether the protective capacit...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/156720205774962683
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antiendothelial cell antibodies (AECAs) have been detected in patients who have autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Previous studies showed that AECAs against human umbilical vein endothelial cells were detected in healthy subjects. In the present study, we evaluated AECAs against human brain microvascular endotheli...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202612666150107161847
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Leukocyte is currently known as a potential risk factor for symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage after reperfusion therapy, but there is little evidence on whether leukocyte is associated with the overall risk of Hemorrhagic Transformation (HT) after Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS). METHODS:Patients ...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202616666181204122457
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202614666170619081419
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202613666160823164136
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/156720211794520251
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A stress response consisting of elevated levels of cortisol and catecholamines is common after acute stroke. The plasma levels of natriuretic peptides are known to be elevated after ischemic stroke, but the relations of these neurohormonal systems in the acute phase of stroke and their impact on long-term prognosis ha...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/156720207781387169
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/156720207782446298
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is associated with improved neurologic recovery after cerebral ischemia. Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) have been successfully used to treat ischemic stroke and were shown to induce the expression of a number of neurotrophic factors including VEGF, epidermal growth factor (EGF) and basic...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202611310020003
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
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doi:10.2174/156720209788185614
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPCs) have been suggested to be a therapeutic option in Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS). Statins modulate endothelial function and preserve blood flow to tissue exposed to an ischemic insult. We tested the hypothesis that statins therapy might augment circulating EPCs in patients wi...
journal_title:Current neurovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1567202615666180611120546
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00