Abstract:
:The inferior colliculus was selected as a brain stem site for study of neural grafting and identification of calcium binding proteins. Unilateral ablation sites of eight midbrain inferior colliculus in adult Long-Evans rats were implanted with E17-18 caudal tectum. After 2 to 9 months animals were sacrificed and sections reacted using antibodies for calbindin and parvalbumin. The central nucleus of normal inferior colliculus shows high density of neuronal and fiber staining for parvalbumin. Typical graft cores had similar staining distributions including discoid and stellate neuron populations. Graft cores showed low densities of reactivity for calbindin comparable to central nucleus. In surrounding graft regions there was substantive-neuronal and fiber labeling for calbindin and parvalbumin including stellate neuron populations normally found in the dorsal and lateral nuclei of inferior colliculus. These results demonstrate that the expression of calcium binding proteins in tectal grafts resembles that of inferior colliculus.
journal_name
Exp Neuroljournal_title
Experimental neurologyauthors
Coleman JR,McDonald AJ,Pinek B,Zrull MCdoi
10.1016/0014-4886(92)90238-lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
142-5issue
1eissn
0014-4886issn
1090-2430pii
0014-4886(92)90238-Ljournal_volume
115pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The cell death induced by hydroxyl radicals generated by Cu-phenanthroline and peroxynitrite generated by 3-morpholinosydnonimine hydrochloride (SIN-1) in rat primary cortical neuronal cultures was compared with the apoptotic death induced by staurosporine and the necrotic death induced by glutamate. Both SIN-1 and Cu...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exnr.2000.7322
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 168-nucleotide exon, found in alternatively spliced amyloid precursor protein (APP) mRNAs, encodes a Kunitz protease inhibitor (KPI) domain. Kainic acid (ip) caused a selective increase of KPI mRNA in rat hippocampus. By in situ hybridization, KPI mRNA was induced in the neuronal layers of the hippocampus 11-12 h af...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4886(92)90191-r
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rat cortical explants were cultured in the presence or absence of the mitotic inhibitor cytosine arabinoside to determine whether or not it affects the composition of the nonneuronal cell population within the outgrowth zone. Ultrastructural morphometric analysis of the incidence of fibroblasts, fibrous astrocytes, an...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4886(86)90092-0
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the June issue of Experimental Neurology, Nizzardo and colleagues demonstrate that the beta-lactam antibiotic ceftriaxone is neuroprotective in a mouse model of spinal muscular atrophy. Here I review their main findings and the relevance to previous and future work on motor neuron disorders and for developing thera...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2011.06.002
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the effects of testosterone propionate (TP) on recovery from facial paralysis following crush axotomy of the facial nerve in male hamsters were examined. In the first experiment, TP (5 mg/ml sesame oil; 0.1 ml) was injected subcutaneously and on alternate days in one-half of the animals subjected to cru...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4886(89)90174-x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopontin (OPN) is a glycosylated phosphoprotein that regulates both oxidative stress and inflammatory processes. OPN is present in the rat substantia nigra (SN) and both protein and mRNA levels are up-regulated following a pro-inflammatory insult produced by lipopolysaccharide. We now report on the effects of lesio...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2007.05.030
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is often accompanied by granule cell dispersion (GCD), a migration defect of granule cells in the dentate gyrus. We have previously shown that a decrease in the expression of reelin, an extracellular matrix protein important for neuronal positioning, is associated with the development of G...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2008.12.029
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore has increasingly been implicated in excitotoxic, ischemic, and apoptotic cell death, as well as in several neurodegenerative disease processes. However, much of the work directly characterizing properties of the transition pore has been performed in isolated li...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exnr.2000.7438
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxaliplatin is first-line chemotherapy for colorectal cancer, but produces dose-limiting neurotoxicity. Acute neurotoxicity following infusion produces symptoms including cold-triggered fasciculations and cramps, with subsequent chronic neuropathy developing at higher cumulative doses. Axonal excitability studies were...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2010.10.002
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While acute spinal cord injury has been the object of intensive research, chronic spinal cord injury has received less attention although most clinical cases of spinal cord injury become chronic. We attempted to surgically "repair" chronic and acute spinal cord injury in a complete transection rat model using a multip...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2004.01.032
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::GABAergic dysfunction is implicated in hippocampal deficits of the Ts65Dn mouse model of Down syndrome (DS). Since Ts65Dn mice overexpress G-protein coupled inward-rectifying potassium (GIRK2) containing channels, we sought to evaluate whether increased GABAergic function disrupts the functioning of hippocampal circui...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2011.11.033
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is clear that there are events which occur in response to neuromuscular activity that are essential to maintain normal muscle properties. Two factors though to influence muscle contractile properties are tension and electrical activity. To study these variables the hind limbs of 10 postpubertal female Sprague-Dawle...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4886(87)90226-3
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria play a pivotal role in the cascade of events associated with cell death pathways that are involved with several forms of neurodegeneration. Recent findings show that in the Bax/Bak-dependent pathway of apoptosis, the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria is a consequence of two carefully coordinated e...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2009.05.021
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quisqualate (Quis) and other excitotoxins such as ibotenate and N-methyl aspartate, have been used to destroy neurons in the area of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (NBM) in order to study the relationship between loss of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain and various behavioral deficits, including learnin...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exnr.1994.1046
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In previous studies of our group, we have reported differential alterations in opioidergic receptor subtypes densities in infarcted and periinfarcted brain tissue following middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in mice. Other studies have also described subcortical alterations consecutive to focal cortical ischemia....
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exnr.2000.7400
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal oscillatory activity in the basal ganglia is increasingly implicated in the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease. Such activity is recorded in patients in the form of oscillations in the local field potential (LFP) picked up in the subthalamic nucleus. Previous studies have focused on correlations between f...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2012.04.024
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term effects of partial denervation on the muscle fiber cross-sectional area, degree of axonal sprouting, and end-plate morphology were examined 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months postsurgery in rat plantaris muscle. After 1 month of partial denervation, mean cross-sectional areas of type I and type II myofibers were ...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4886(92)90004-a
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal axons in the larval sea lamprey regenerate following a complete spinal transection. It is not known whether regenerating growth cones require contact with cellular elements or whether the basement membrane and collagenous meninx primitiva which surround the spinal cord are sufficient for neurite out-growth. To ...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4886(91)90114-r
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the previous paper it was demonstrated that striatal dopamine (DA) D1 and D2 receptor subtypes and muscarinic M1 and M2 receptor subtypes show differing responses to lesions of the mesostriatal DA system. To examine this differential regulation further rats were given unilateral injections of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-O...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4886(91)90017-7
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impaired olfaction is an early symptom of Alzheimer disease (AD). This likely to reflect neurodegenerative processes taking place in basal telencephalic structures that mediate olfactory processing, including the anterior olfactory nucleus. Betaeta-amyloid (Abeta) accumulation in AD brain may relate to decline in soma...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2009.06.010
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autonomic dysreflexia is a condition of episodic hypertension that develops after spinal cord injury (SCI). We previously showed that a two-day anti-inflammatory treatment with an anti-CD11d integrin monoclonal antibody (mAb), soon after SCI in rats, reduced the magnitude of dysreflexia for at least 6 weeks. Effects o...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2005.03.016
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanisms underlying affective and cognitive deficits in Parkinson's disease (PD) remain less studied than motor symptoms. Nucleus accumbens (NAc) is affected in PD and due to its well-known involvement in motivation is an interesting target in this context. Furthermore, PD is frequently asymmetrical, with side-speci...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2020.113221
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthesis of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) is increased in lesioned peripheral nerves and it is thought that this may cause increased expression of galanin (GAL) in axotomized dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons and also to promote axonal regeneration. We therefore compared effects of LIF and nerve growth factor (NGF...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exnr.2001.7667
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied local autoimmune reactions in rat sciatic nerve after two successive injuries at the same site. The behavioral consequences of these injuries were also examined. We found that repetitive injuries had a moderately adverse effect on function and were accompanied by local autoimmune reactions. A causal relatio...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4886(85)90200-6
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of sinusoidal magnetic field stimulation on regeneration of the rat sciatic nerve was studied. Rats were exposed, after crush lesioning of the nerve, between a pair of Helmholtz coils to a 50 Hz magnetic field of 0.2 mT or 0.4 mT, respectively. Regeneration of the sciatic nerve was measured by the "pinch te...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4886(91)90132-v
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a model of Parkinson's disease (PD), amphetamine, a dopamine (DA)-releasing drug, fails to induce ipsilateral drug rotations in a proportion of rats with complete unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) lesions of the medial forebrain bundle and DA neurons of the substantia nigra. To investigate this phenomenon, indi...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exnr.2001.7823
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we evaluate the expression of all members of the class 3 semaphorins and their receptor components following complete transection and contusion lesions of the adult rat spinal cord. Following both types of lesions the expression of all class 3 semaphorins is induced in fibroblast in the neural scar. The ...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exnr.2002.7884
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chorda tympani (CT) nerve carries taste information from the anterior tongue to the brain stem. Injury to the chorda tympani may result in loss or distortion of taste information. This study examined changes occurring in the hamster peripheral taste system during recovery from injury. The hamster chorda tympani ne...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exnr.1996.0169
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neglect is a clinical syndrome characterized by an inability to orient, report, or respond to novel or meaningful stimuli presented to one side of the body or in one hemispace. Neglect in humans and monkeys most often results from damage to one of several interconnected cortical areas, including limbic cortex. In rats...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4886(89)90132-5
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral edema is a clinical problem that frequently follows ischemic infarcts. Sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) is an inducible protein that can form a heteromultimeric complex with aquaporin 4 (AQP4) that mediate the ion/water transport involved in brain tissue swelling. Transcription of the Abcc8 gene coding for SUR1...
journal_title:Experimental neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2020.113353
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00