Abstract:
PURPOSE:To determine the correlation of central corneal thickness (CCT) to Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and dynamic contour tonometry (DCT, PASCAL), and to glaucoma stage as assessed by cup-to-disc ratio (CDR). DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional tricenter observation study. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From three glaucoma specialty practices a sample of 406 independent eyes was included. After ultrasound pachymetry, intraocular pressure was measured using PASCAL and Goldmann applanation tonometry and cup-to-disc ration was reassessed. Demographic data were included in the multivariate analysis. RESULTS:Mean corneal thickness was 540 microm. African Americans and normal-tension glaucoma patients showed the lowest values (518 microm and 522 microm, respectively). These values were significantly thinner than the central corneal thickness of Caucasians (549 microm) and ocular hypertensives (564 microm). Intraocular pressure assessed by Goldmann applanation tonometry shows a significant correlation with central corneal thickness (r = 0.068, P < 0.001), whereas PASCAL is not significantly associated with central corneal thickness (r < 0.001, P = 0.997). Increased IOP is significantly correlated with large ocular pulse amplitudes (r = 0.13, P < 0.001), which is predominantly seen in ocular hypertensives. A significant negative correlation was detected between cup-to-disc ratio and central corneal thickness (r = 0.102, P < 0.001). CONCLUSION:Glaucoma patients with thin central corneal thickness are more likely to be found at an advanced stage of the disease and among those with normal-tension glaucoma and black African ancestry. Underestimation of intraocular pressure by Goldmann applanation tonometry could be one causative factor.
journal_name
J Glaucomajournal_title
Journal of glaucomaauthors
Kniestedt C,Lin S,Choe J,Nee M,Bostrom A,Stürmer J,Stamper RLdoi
10.1097/00061198-200604000-00003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
91-7issue
2eissn
1057-0829issn
1536-481Xpii
00061198-200604000-00003journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:PURPOSE:The authors identify any diurnal intraocular pressure (IOP) variation in healthy Cayo Santiago macaques, as well as Cayo Santiago macaques with normotensive and hypertensive primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), to further evaluate their potential value as a model for human POAG. METHODS:Twenty-four monkeys (eig...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 54-year-old woman who presented with photopsia was found to have elevated intraocular pressure in both eyes and optic disc cupping in the right eye. Angle infiltration was noted on gonioscopy. She was previously been diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer. This case report describes a rare case of glaucoma as a com...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001445
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Corneal integrity has long been a preoccupation of glaucoma surgeons considering glaucoma drainage device surgery or antimetabolite-enhanced trabeculectomy. Despite having demonstrated a good safety profile and significant intraocular pressure-lowering capacities, the impact of XEN gel stents on endothelia...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001430
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the usefulness of day-long sequential office measurements of intraocular pressure (IOP) to make therapeutic decisions in patients with progressive glaucomatous damage despite apparently 'controlled' IOP. METHODS:We reviewed the records of 93 consecutive glaucoma patients (185 eyes) who underwent se...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000159125.34241.79
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if laser iridotomy altered the anterior segment anatomy of patients with plateau iris configuration. METHODS:Twenty eyes of 9 female and 1 male patients were imaged using an ultrasound biomicroscope within 19 weeks before and 52 weeks after laser iridotomy. Measurements obtained included the anter...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000151687.96785.03
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the within-trial and between-trial repeatability of pattern electroretinogram (PERG) measurements in healthy and patient eyes, using a new clinical instrument, the PERGLA. STUDY DESIGN:In all, 70 eyes of 35 healthy individuals (intraocular pressure <22 mm Hg, healthy optic disc by stereophotograph...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31818c6f44
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the usefulness of the krypton laser for transscleral contact cyclophotocoagulation in the treatment of posttraumatic glaucoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 18 eyes of 18 patients with therapy-resistant posttraumatic glaucoma treated with krypton laser cyclophotocoagulation from 1991 to 1996 were...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200104000-00002
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Measurement of intraocular pressure is affected by the shape and thickness of the cornea, and corneal shape is thought to be maintained by contraction of corneal fibroblasts. The effects of the antiglaucoma drugs latanoprost, timolol maleate, and pilocarpine on the contraction of corneal fibroblasts cultured in...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000212210.33265.24
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of transconjunctival revision (TCR) with mitomycin-C (MMC) following failed trabeculectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The medical records of 27 patients (27 eyes) who underwent TCR with subconjunctival injection of MMC by a single surgeon between September 2001 and August 2013 were retrosp...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000408
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The American Academy of Ophthalmology Preferred Practice Patterns for angle closure and open-angle glaucoma (OAG) patients recommends performing bilateral gonioscopy upon initial presentation to evaluate the possibility of narrow angle or angle-closure glaucoma (ACG) and then repeating the examination at least ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000212287.62798.8f
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:The association between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness has been examined in many studies. However, the findings are inconsistent. Our goal is to evaluate the association between OSAS and RNFL thickness by performing a meta-analysis. METHODS:We co...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000349
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To obtain retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) measurements by optical coherence tomography in a local, normal Hong Kong Chinese population and to identify the correlation of the measurement with age cross-sectionally. METHODS:A total of 129 normal Hong Kong Chinese volunteers of different age groups were recruite...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200212000-00004
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Microvasculature dropout (MvD) is a novel finding seen in optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), which is characterized by a localized dehiscence of the choriocapillaris in the parapapillary atrophy area. Disc hemorrhage (DH) is an important factor often associated with the development and especially ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001688
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between glaucomatous structural damage assessed by the Cirrus Spectral Domain OCT (SDOCT) and functional loss as measured by standard automated perimetry (SAP). METHODS:Four hundred twenty-two eyes (78 healthy, 210 suspects, 134 glaucomatous) of 250 patients were recruited from the...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31822af27a
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRECIS:Repeated use of the Micropulse P3 (MP3) probe during micropulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation is associated with an increase in laser output over time. PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine the laser efficacy of the MP3 probe following repeated use. METHODS:This was an observational study carri...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001277
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the clinical features and anatomic parameters in asymptomatic (creeping) and symptomatic, chronic, primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) as compared with open-angle glaucoma (OAG) and with control subjects with normal eyes. METHODS:Forty consecutive patients with each of the following four types o...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200006000-00002
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether postural changes of intraocular pressure (IOP) are associated with visual field damage by comparing both eyes of patients with previously untreated normal-tension glaucoma (NTG). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty eyes of 20 patients newly diagnosed as bilateral NTG were studied. IOP was measured i...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181a98f30
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 51-year-old white man presented with multiple episodes of transient painless unilateral vision loss precipitated by sexual intercourse. Examination was significant for closed angles bilaterally. His visual symptoms completely resolved following treatment with laser peripheral iridotomies. ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000165
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:SUMMARY:Subconjunctival fibrosis is one of the major causes of most bleb failures. To inhibit the wound-healing process and to achieve a better intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering effect as well as bleb formation, we performed a sclerostomy using a THC:YAG laser (thulium, holmium, and chromium-doped yttrium-aluminum-ga...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Management of a case of glaucoma secondary to an iris metastasis is reported. RESULTS:A 31-year-old woman developed glaucoma secondary to a metastatic tumor to the iris. Anti-glaucoma medication failed to control the increase in intraocular pressure (IOP). However, diode laser cyclophotocoagulation controlled ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the efficacy of currently available correction factors in correcting intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements for the errors induced by the normal variations in corneal structural characteristics. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Central corneal thickness (CCT) and corneal radius of curvature were measured ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000176940.81799.33
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the difference between 2 methods of measuring the intraocular pressure (IOP), namely, Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and dynamic contour tonometry (DCT) and to study the relationship with the corneal parameters in patients with no glaucoma signs. METHODS:One hundred and eighteen eyes of 118 he...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31816224bd
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report on the prevalence of pseudoexfoliation (PEX) and its association with ophthalmic characteristics and systemic diseases in a well-defined population. METHODS:The Thessaloniki Eye study is a cross-sectional population-based study of chronic eye diseases in Thessaloniki, Greece. Participants with PEX we...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181d9d8bd
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The interpretation of changes in serial intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements are critical in the diagnosis and management of glaucoma. Differentiating true change from test-retest variability (TRV) in IOP measurements using Goldmann applanation tonometry (IOPG) is essential when reviewing these measurements....
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001144
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::PRéCIS:: Four parameters of the noninvasive, portable RETeval electroretinogram (ERG) system were found to correlate with visual field mean deviation and optical coherence tomography (OCT) thickness parameters, and may therefore be suitable for glaucoma detection. PURPOSE:To investigate the RETeval full-field ERG par...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001509
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether glaucoma was related to central corneal thickness (CCT). METHODS:The Beijing Eye Study 2006 is a population-based study that included 3251 (73.3%) subjects (aged 45+y) out of the 4439 subjects who had participated in the survey in 2001, and who returned for a reexa...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181666582
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:(1) To investigate the reference value of peak-trough difference in circadian rhythm of intraocular pressure (IOP) in habitual position and (2) to compare the IOP parameters among 3 age groups. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Habitual IOP of healthy subjects sampled from the population in the Handan Eye Study was measur...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000351
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Upper eyelid sulcus deepening has recently been reported as an adverse effect of prostaglandin (PG) eye drop use. However, no data are available regarding the frequency of upper eyelid sulcus deepening caused by different types of PG eye drops. We used 5 types of PG eye drops in Japanese subjects and examined t...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31824d8d7c
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the abilities of standard automated perimetry (SAP) and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) in diagnosing eyes with glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON). METHODS:In a cross-sectional study, 280 eyes of 175 subjects referred to tertiary eye care center by general ophthalmologists for ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000048
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering effect of the XEN140 microfistula gel stent implant for the surgical treatment of open-angle glaucoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-nine eyes of 49 patients with an IOP>18 mm Hg and ≤35 mm Hg were studied in a prospective nonrandomized multicenter cohort trial ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000352
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00