Abstract:
:Polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) function is thought to be critical in resistance to infectious agents and this implies that the PMN must be able to migrate into, and to function in, environments that may have high levels of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Therefore, we have evaluated the effect of LPS on the in vitro migration of PMNs. Our data reveal that the human PMN is resistant to the deleterious effects of high levels of LPS, that in high concentrations LPS is, itself, a direct chemoattractant for PMNs, and that PMN migration toward a bacterial chemotaxin is enhanced if LPS is also present. Such capabilities suggest that the PMN may be uniquely qualified to migrate into microenvironments that are rich in LPS.
journal_name
Inflammationjournal_title
Inflammationauthors
Creamer HR,Hunter N,Bullock WW,Gabler WLdoi
10.1007/BF00918646keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-06-01 00:00:00pages
201-11issue
3eissn
0360-3997issn
1573-2576journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
INFLAMMATION文献大全abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of 6 months aerobic exercise and diet alone or in combination on markers of inflammation (MOI) in circulation and in adipose abdominal tissue (AT) in obese women. Thirty obese subjects were randomized into a 24-week intervention: (1) exercise (EX), (2) diet (DI),...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-013-9661-8
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic stroke is a major cause of death and motor disabilities all over the world. It is a muti-factorial disorder associated with inflammatory, apoptotic, and oxidative responses. Nateglinide (NAT), an insulinotropic agent used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus, recently showed potential anti-inflammato...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-019-01154-3
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our study, we explored the bidirectional communication via soluble factors between bone cells and endotoxin-stimulated splenic lymphocytes in an in vitro coculture model that mimics the inflammatory environment. Both the ability of lymphocytes to affect differentiation and immune properties of bone cells, osteoblas...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-012-9477-y
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that a high-fat diet (HFD) can lead to overweight and ultimately to obesity, as well as promoting low-grade chronic inflammation associated with increased levels of such mediators as TNF-α, IL-1, and IL-6. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), which are involved in hematopoietic niches and ...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-012-9557-z
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of high-intensity swimming exercise (HISE) on atopic dermatitis (AD). For the study, we established an AD model in BALB/c mice by repeated local exposure of house dust mite extract (Dermatophagoides farinae extract, DFE) and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) to the ...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-014-9843-z
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human neutrophils were demonstrated to possess interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) beta and gamma chains, not alpha chain and the binding of IL-2 to the IL-2R beta chain on neutrophils plays an important regulatory role in neutrophil functions. We have investigated in this study the hypothesis that recombinant human IL-2 (...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01486739
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mastitis is a major disease in humans and other animals and is characterized by mammary gland inflammation. It is a major disease of the dairy industry. Bergenin is an active constituent of the plants of genus Bergenia. Research indicates that bergenin has multiple biological activities, including anti-inflammatory an...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-014-0079-8
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influences of extracellular Ca2+ and Mg2+ on chemotactic factor-induced rabbit polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) aggregation was studied using a recently described Coulter counter assay technique. Compared with those of other PMN functional assays (adhesion, chemotaxis, degranulation, and phagocytosis), the catio...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00921006
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphonuclear neutrophils are among the first defense against infection and closely involved in the initiation of inflammatory response. It is well recognized that this function of neutrophils was mainly mediated by phagocytosis, intracellular degradation, releasing of granules, and formation of neutrophil extrace...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10753-016-0458-4
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human neutrophils (PMNs) which have been incubated with lipoteichoic acid (LTA) from group A streptococci generated large amounts of superoxide (O2- chemiluminescence and hydrogen peroxide when challenged with anti-LTA antibodies. Cytochalasin B further enhanced O2- generation. The onset of O2- generation by the LTA-a...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00914316
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biological effects of asiatic acid (AA) on spinal cord injury (SCI)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) have not been investigated. We aimed to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and molecular mechanisms of AA on SCI-induced ALI. One-hundred and fifty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to five groups: sham, ...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-016-0414-3
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to investigate the cardioprotective effects of morroniside in rats following acute myocardial infarction. An acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was induced by ligating the anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) [1]. Following AMI, morroniside was administered intragastrically for 24 h at dos...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-017-0699-x
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::After severe burns, a wound revision is often done to remove devitalized tissue and minimize bacterial growth. After such revision, the patient may show signs of sepsis. In a group of burned patients we found a transient endotoxemia, and a subsequent leukocyte activation, monitored as increased expression of the beta ...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01534579
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adhesive interactions between phagocytes and endothelial cells (EC) can be modulated by inflammatory cytokines and chemotactic proteins which are released during an inflammatory response. The aim of the present study was to investigate first whether the adhesive properties of granulocytes and monocytes from asthma...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1022344307926
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dialysate and serum levels of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) were analyzed in patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Samples from the peritoneal effluent and from serum were obtained ...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1022320916105
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant activation of the NOD-like receptor (NLR) family, pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome, triggers a pathogenic inflammatory response in many inherited neurodegenerative disorders. Inflammation has recently been associated with valosin-containing protein (VCP)-associated diseases, caused by mi...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-016-0449-5
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenotypic alterations between blood monocytes from 11 patients with end-stage renal disease, who had been on peritoneal dialysis for less than one week, and blood monocytes from 10 healthy controls, were analyzed. In addition, peritoneal macrophages in the dialysate effluent were enclosed. Analysis of functional ...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1022395723972
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute lung injury (ALI)/acute respiratory distress syndrome is characterized by increased pulmonary inflammation, where T helper 17 (Th17) cells play an important regulatory role. Notch signaling critically regulates Th17 differentiation and is known to be linked with proximal T cell by protein kinase C theta (PKCθ). ...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-019-01058-2
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fasudil, a rock kinase inhibitor, can inhibit systemic inflammation and prevent paraquat (PQ)-induced acute lung injuries in rats; however, the mechanisms for these protective effects remain elusive. This study investigated how the Rho/ROCK signaling pathway enables fasudil to protect against acute lung injuries in PQ...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-018-0860-1
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of peptide leukotrienes (p-LTs), especially LTC4 and LTD4 in liver disease, was investigated in mice experimental liver injury models. The liver injury was induced by the injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) into Corynebacterium parvum pretreated mice. Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced liver inju...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00914311
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure of human neutrophils to concanavalin A (Con A) resulted in a time- and concentration-dependent extracellular release of granule-associated lysozyme but not beta-glucuronidase or cytosolic lactate dehydrogenase. Maximum extrusion of lysozyme occurred 30 min after cell contact with Con A. The percent of total g...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00916046
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a serious-threatening complication of diabetes and urgently needed to be treated. Evidence has accumulated indicating that microglia inflammation within the retina plays a critical role in DR. Microglial matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) has an important role in the destruction of the int...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-017-0571-z
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calgranulins are small calcium-binding proteins with several immunological functions involved in inflammatory processes. Calgranulin A is reported to be mainly associated with acute inflammation while calgranulin B seems to play a role in chronic inflammatory disorders. In this study we used a proteomic approach to an...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-008-9085-z
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL)-8 and neutrophil inflammation play a vital role in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory airway diseases. A disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 (ADAM17) cleaves ectodomains of various transmembrane proteins and is an important regulator of almost every cellular event. The aim of this work was to i...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-011-9386-5
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protamine sulfate induces enzyme secretion from rabbit neutrophils. Enzyme secretion is mainly due to exocytosis but, depending on the experimental conditions, a small amount of cytolysis may occur. As compared with stimulation of neutrophil functions by other activators, protamine sulfate-induced enzyme release by ex...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00915825
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Air pollution events frequently occur in China during the winter. Most investigations of pollution studies have focused on the physical and chemical properties of PM2.5. Many of these studies have indicated that PM2.5 exacerbates asthma or eosinophil inflammation. However, few studies have evaluated the relationship b...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-019-01071-5
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the role of major chemotactic factors, cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant (CINC), leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and C5a in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury in rat, we employed three reagents: anti-CINC-1 antibody, an LTB4 receptor antagonist (ONO-4057) and an anti-complementary agent (K...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1020278104132
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crohn's disease is an idiopathic, chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract that causes narrowing and stricturing of primarily the small and large intestine. Although the mechanism(s) by which chronic inflammation promotes stricture formation remain to be defined, it does appear to be associated histologicall...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00916587
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammation that can lead to loss of range of joint abnormalities in severe cases. Diosgenin has anti-inflammatory effects. This paper discussed the effect and mechanism of diosgenin on excessive proliferation and inflammatory response of synovial cells in RA. CCK-8 detected the...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-020-01389-5
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Alveolar macrophages (AMs) can initiate lung inflammation by producing pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, but they participate actively in the prevention of inflammation during acute lung injury (ALI). Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is mainly expressed in AMs and has anti-inflammatory properties in ALI, but the anti-...
journal_title:Inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10753-011-9415-4
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00