[Cardiovascular events in the course of tetanus: a prospective study on 30 cases in the infectious diseases clinic, in the Fann teaching hospital, Dakar].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:This prospective study had for aim to determine the frequency and characteristics of cardiovascular events in the course of tetanus. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From September to December 2002, we studied all patients over 4 years of age presenting with tetanus without any documented underlying disease. RESULTS:Thirty cases were included (mean age 36+/-20 years; sex-ratio 2.3). Seventy-three per cent had a mild-gravity tetanus (stage II of Mollaret) upon admission. One hundred and seventeen ECG were recorded and 93.3% of the patients had more than one abnormality: arrhythmia (24 cases), prolonged QT interval (23 cases), ventricular hypertrophia (17 cases), and atrial hypertrophia (4 cases) especially left (3 cases), failure of AV conduction (3 cases), ST segment depression (3 cases), left and right axis deviation (3 cases), baseline undulation (3 cases) and repolarization disturbances (1 case). All patients had a normal Doppler echocardiographic examination. The mean hospitalization stay was 11.6+/-1.4 days and complications were noted in 60%; sinus tachycardia in apyrexia (5 cases), instable BP (5 cases), excessive sweatiness in apyrexia (1 case), and access of bradycardia with sudden cardiac arrest (2 cases). 8 patients died (26.7%). Six patients with cardiac autonomic dysfunction died, the case fatality rate being statistically higher in this group (P=0.007). A prolonged QT interval, sinus tachycardia and left ventricular hypertrophia were statistically more frequent at the acute phase of the illness. CONCLUSION:The case fatality rate of tetanus is still high, due among others to autonomic dysfunctions.

journal_name

Med Mal Infect

authors

Soumaré M,Seydi M,Ndour CT,Diack KC,Diop BM,Kane A

doi

10.1016/j.medmal.2005.09.005

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-09-01 00:00:00

pages

450-4

issue

9

eissn

0399-077X

issn

1769-6690

pii

S0399-077X(05)00223-4

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Tocilizumab therapy reduced intensive care unit admissions and/or mortality in COVID-19 patients.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:No therapy has yet proven effective in COVID-19. Tocilizumab (TCZ) in patients with severe COVID-19 could be an effective treatment. METHOD:We conducted a retrospective case-control study in the Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, France. We compared the outcome of patients treated with TCZ and patients without ...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2020.05.001

    authors: Klopfenstein T,Zayet S,Lohse A,Balblanc JC,Badie J,Royer PY,Toko L,Mezher C,Kadiane-Oussou NJ,Bossert M,Bozgan AM,Charpentier A,Roux MF,Contreras R,Mazurier I,Dussert P,Gendrin V,Conrozier T,HNF Hospital Tocilizumab m

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Limitations of diagnostic tests for bacterial infections.

    abstract::Lyme disease diagnosis is currently based on serology - an indirect diagnostic method - as laboratory cultures are fastidious. The only direct diagnostic method that can be useful with some specimens (cutaneous biopsies or aspiration fluid) is PCR. We aimed to detail the main limitations of serology and PCR testing in...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2018.12.004

    authors: Eldin C,Parola P,Raoult D

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and epidemiology of leptospirosis.

    abstract::Leptospirosis is a zoonosis found worldwide, the main reservoir of which is the rat. Human infection generally results from exposure to contaminated river or lake water or animals. Around 600 cases are diagnosed per year in France. Half of these cases occur in French overseas territories, where the incidence can be mo...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2012.11.005

    authors: Picardeau M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of ceftriaxone and doxycycline in the treatment of early syphilis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:An increase of syphilis cases has been recorded in the past few decades, especially among HIV-infected patients. These patients often present with concomitant primary and secondary lesions or extensive presentations of syphilis. OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to compare alternative regimens to the recommended pen...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2011.10.003

    authors: Psomas KC,Brun M,Causse A,Atoui N,Reynes J,Le Moing V

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of the web and social networks on vaccination. New challenges and opportunities offered to fight against vaccine hesitancy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vaccine hesitancy is a growing and threatening trend, increasing the risk of disease outbreaks and potentially defeating health authorities' strategies. We aimed to describe the significant role of social networks and the Internet on vaccine hesitancy, and more generally on vaccine attitudes and behaviors. M...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2016.02.002

    authors: Stahl JP,Cohen R,Denis F,Gaudelus J,Martinot A,Lery T,Lepetit H

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Implementing a community surveillance network to monitor antimicrobial resistance: the Labville network].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In France, antimicrobial resistance monitoring is based on the contribution of many microbiological partners and networks, especially hospital laboratories. In order to complete this surveillance, the InVS implemented a network based on private-sector laboratories (PSL): the Labville network. METHOD:Stratif...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2008.03.004

    authors: Maugat S,Georges S,Nicolau J,Mevel M,Moreau F,Laurent F,Aubry Damon H,Coignard B

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Antibiotic susceptibility and mechanisms of beta-lactam resistance among clinical strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: first report in Algeria.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a major causative agent of hospital infections. Studies on this subject being rare in Algeria, we determined the antibiotic susceptibility of P. aeruginosa and investigated the mechanisms of beta-lactam resistance and the spread of multidrug resistant strains in the university affili...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2008.01.009

    authors: Drissi M,Ahmed ZB,Dehecq B,Bakour R,Plésiat P,Hocquet D

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pneumocystosis and quantitative PCR.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is now predominantly observed in immunosuppressed non-HIV-infected patients. The sensitivity of the PCR is here higher than direct examination (DE) of respiratory secretions because the infection is caused by a lower inoculum of Pneumocystis jirovecii (P. jirovecii). The objective...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2018.04.396

    authors: Issa N,Gabriel F,Baulier G,Mourissoux G,Accoceberry I,Guisset O,Camou F

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Septic arthritis of the facet joint.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Septic arthritis of the facet joint is a rare clinical entity. We report 11 cases of facet joint infections diagnosed in our institution. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Patients were identified via the computerized patients record (PMSI). Their features were collected and compared with published data. RESULTS:The clin...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2015.04.001

    authors: André V,Pot-Vaucel M,Cozic C,Visée E,Morrier M,Varin S,Cormier G

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Serotyping and antibiotic susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae strains isolated in Algeria from 2001 to 2010.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pneumococcal infections are a major public health problem because of the virulence of this bacterium and its ability to develop resistance. MATERIAL AND METHOD:Two hundred and ninety-four strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae were isolated from sterile (56.8%) and non-sterile samples (43.2%), from January 2...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2011.12.001

    authors: Tali-Maamar H,Laliam R,Bentchouala C,Touati D,Sababou K,Azrou S,Azzam M,Amhis W,Oussadou L,Belouni R,Smati F,Rahal K

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Optimized clinical use of vancomycin, a prospective observational study in a Paris teaching hospital].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Vancomycin is still the cornerstone of antibiotic therapy for patients with suspected or proven invasive methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. However, clinical and pharmacodynamic studies underline that appropriate doses depend on the infection site, the patient's weight, his renal funct...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2009.10.004

    authors: Taieb F,Le Monnier A,Bille E,Lanternier F,Mechai F,Ribadeau-Dumas F,Maenulein E,Forge C,Corriol O,Nassif X,Lortholary O,Zahar JR

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Ocular bartonellosis in an HIV-HVC coinfected patient].

    abstract::Bartonella henselae is the etiologic agent of the cat scratch disease and in immunocompromised patients, of bacillary angiomatosis and peliosis hepatis. Less often, ocular complications associated with B. henselae infection have been reported in immunocompetent patients and five times in HIV-infected patients. We repo...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2008.06.006

    authors: Merle De Boever C,Mura F,Brun M,Reynes J

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Adherence to antibiotherapy guidelines for acute community-acquired pneumonia in adults, in a teaching hospital].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors had for aim to assess the conformity of antibiotic prescription with guidelines, for the management of community-acquired pneumonia, in a French University Hospital. DESIGN:This prospective study included adults patients hospitalized for pneumonia over a period of six months. The attending physic...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2010.01.009

    authors: Martinez JS,Le Falher G,Corne P,Bourdin A,Lequellec A,Delabre JP,Makinson A,Hansel S,Reynes J,Le Moing V

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Importance of Madagascar's HIV/AIDS reference laboratory.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to describe the challenge faced by the national reference laboratory to support the national HIV/AIDS response in Madagascar. METHODS:Collaboration between the National Reference Laboratory of Madagascar (NRLM) and foreign partners (a laboratory and an international organization) on the basis of a t...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2016.03.003

    authors: Andriantsimietry SH,Razanakolona RL

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Legionnaires' disease in France.

    abstract::The aim of this review was to describe the current knowledge of Legionnaires' disease (LD) illustrated by the epidemiological situation in France in 2013. LD is a severe pneumonia commonly caused by Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1. The diagnosis is usually based on the urinary antigen test. This rapid method reduce...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2015.01.015

    authors: Campèse C,Descours G,Lepoutre A,Beraud L,Maine C,Che D,Jarraud S

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Oxidatif-stress and COPD. Role of infection. Prevention].

    abstract::For the next decade, COPD will become the third cause of mortality in the world. COPD is mainly due to cigarette smoking and presents different levels of severity according to people, probably linked to environmental and genetic factors, which are not well documented. Recent publications pointed out bacterial bronchia...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2005.12.006

    authors: Léophonte P,Guérin JC,Lebas FX,Liard F,Boulanger P

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Treating Clostridium difficile infection in patients presenting with hematological malignancies: Are current guidelines applicable?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Adults with hematological malignancies are at high-risk of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI), but no guidelines for CDI treatment are available in this population. Our primary objective was to evaluate the clinical outcomes in CDI patients with hematological malignancies. Our secondary objectives were to...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2017.07.002

    authors: Robin C,Héquette-Ruz R,Guery B,Boyle E,Herbaux C,Galperine T

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Should public reporting be made for performance indicators on healthcare-associated infections?

    abstract::There are still many uncertainties regarding the benefit of public reporting on indicators of healthcare-associated infections. Publishing the results of performance indicators in healthcare facilities seems to stimulate quality insurance activity, but for the moment, without any demonstrated impact on the rates of he...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2013.03.002

    authors: French Society for Hospital Hygiene (SF2H).,Lucet JC,Parneix P,Grandbastien B,Berthelot P

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Climate, environment, and respiratory tract infections].

    abstract::Climatic factors (temperature, wind, humidity) and their changes play a major role in the epidemiology of infectious diseases, mainly those vector borne or water-borne. In terms of respiratory tract infections, the role of cold remains controversial, although evident in popular belief: the winter peak is multifactoria...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2008.12.002

    authors: Tissot-Dupont H

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • 2010 French SPILF-AFSSAPS guiding criteria for Streptococcuspneumoniae acute community-acquired pneumonia: Evaluation in patients of the PACSCAN-ESCAPED cohort.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the proportion of patients meeting the 2010 SPILF-AFSSAPS guiding criteria for Streptococcuspneumoniae in patients consulting at the emergency departments of four French university hospitals for acute community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) suspicion. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The PACSCAN study prospectively...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2020.09.004

    authors: Ben Hayoun M,Tubiana S,Varon E,Naccache JM,Le Floch H,Leport C,Claessens YE,Duval X,PASCAN ESCAPED study group.

    更新日期:2020-09-17 00:00:00

  • [Antifungal treatments of candidemia in non-neutropenic patients: evaluation of practice in intensive care units].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors had for objective to assess systemic antifungal treatment for candidemia in non-neutropenic patients, in intensive care units (ICU), and compare the results with French 2004 recommendations. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective multicenter study (nine ICU in two teaching hospitals) was made. PATIENTS AN...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2010.06.007

    authors: Massanet P,Corne P,Conseil M,Perrigault PF,Lachaud L,Jaber S,Calvet B,Jonquet O,Reynes J

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Non-compliance with IDSA guidelines for patients presenting with methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus prosthetic joint infection is a risk factor for treatment failure.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The long-term impact of treatment strategies proposed by the IDSA guidelines for patients presenting with methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is not well-known. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective (2000-2010) cohort study including patients presenting with MSSA hip or kne...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2017.09.016

    authors: Bouaziz A,Uçkay I,Lustig S,Boibieux A,Lew D,Hoffmeyer P,Neyret P,Chidiac C,Ferry T

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Efficacy of cefotiam hexetil in acute maxillary sinusitis, with a short five day vs ten day treatment].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this multicentric, randomized, double blind study with direct individual benefit, was to compare two therapeutic regimens of cefotiam hexetil administration, 5 days vs 10 days, in acute maxillary sinusitis. METHOD:The study was conducted in ambulatory patients treated by general practitioners acco...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Gehanno P,Loncle-Provot V,Le Kerneau J

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Self-medication with antibiotics obtained from private pharmacies in Abidjan, Ivory Coast].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Self-medication with antibiotics is all the more disturbing in developing countries where this type of medication is easily available, and often without any prescription. OBJECTIVES:The authors wanted to assess and describe self-medication with antibiotics and identify the factors and public perception asso...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2009.10.002

    authors: Hounsa A,Kouadio L,De Mol P

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of an outbreak of monkeypox in an area occupied by armed groups, Central African Republic.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Monkeypox is a zoonosis caused by an Orthopoxvirus of the Poxviridae family. Human infections are often severe and are a public health problem. PATIENTS AND METHOD:We conducted a monkeypox outbreak investigation of suspected case patients in five villages of the Alindao-Mingala Health District following blo...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2018.02.010

    authors: Kalthan E,Tenguere J,Ndjapou SG,Koyazengbe TA,Mbomba J,Marada RM,Rombebe P,Yangueme P,Babamingui M,Sambella A,Nakoune ER

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Subcutaneous abcesses due to Mycobacterium avium due to a reconstitution syndrome in AIDS patients].

    abstract::Clinical presentations of opportunistic infections in AIDS patients have dramatically changed since the introduction of HAART. The immune reconstitution syndrome (IRS) is typical of this change. The authors discuss the case of an AIDS female patient presenting with subcutaneous abcesses and abdominal lymph node enlarg...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2006.05.006

    authors: Guillaume M,Pavese P,Decouchon C,Brion JP,Stahl JP

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • COVID-19 in clinical practice: A narrative synthesis.

    abstract::The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first reported in the city of Wuhan, China. The disease rapidly spread to the rest of China, to Southern-East Asia, then to Europe, America, and on to the rest of the world. COVID-19 is associated with a betacoronavirus named SARS-CoV-2. The virus penetrates the organism thr...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2020.09.012

    authors: Le Maréchal M,Morand P,Epaulard O,Némoz B

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Yellow fever vaccination in non-immunocompetent patients].

    abstract::Any person travelling in countries where yellow fever (YF) is endemic and without presenting contra-indication for the vaccination against YF may be vaccinated. This vaccination can very rarely induce a potentially lethal neurotropic or viscerotropic disease. In severely immunodeficient patients, the vaccination is co...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2008.06.031

    authors: Bruyand M,Receveur MC,Pistone T,Verdière CH,Thiebaut R,Malvy D

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • [The management of travellers' diarrhoea].

    abstract::Travellers' diarrhoea represents the most frequent health problem when travelling in developing countries. In most cases it is a self-limited disease. Nonetheless it can cause incapacitation and significant morbidity. It can become persistent in up to 3% of travellers who have suffered from acute diarrhoea in regions ...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2007.09.003

    authors: Gétaz L,Chappuis F,Loutan L

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro activity of temocillin against extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated from urinary tract infections in France.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Temocillin was introduced in 2015 in the French guidelines for the treatment of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae urinary tract infections. Little susceptibility data is available. We investigated the in vitro activity of temocillin against ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae...

    journal_title:Medecine et maladies infectieuses

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2018.10.007

    authors: Duployez C,Loïez C,Cattoen C,Wallet F,Vachée A

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00