Rapid method for detecting monoclonality in B cell lymphoma in lymph node aspirates using the polymerase chain reaction.

Abstract:

AIMS:To use the polymerase chain reaction to detect monoclonality at the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene locus in cells derived from lymph node aspirates. METHODS:A nested two-stage polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the VDJ region of the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene was used to detect monoclonality. The total number of cells available for diagnosis by PCR in lymph node aspirates was between 10(4) and 10(5). RESULTS:A monoclonal band was detected in 21 of 25 malignant B-lymphomas. The other four specimens gave polyclonal bands. Specimens from reactive lymph nodes produced polyclonal bands in 14 cases, no product in two cases, and one specimen gave two monoclonal bands. Polyclonal bands were obtained for three Hodgkin's lymphoma samples and five metastatic carcinomas. Four metastatic carcinoma samples gave no amplification. CONCLUSIONS:Detection of monoclonality in a cell population is strongly suggestive of malignant disease. The simple PCR method presented here should complement conventional cytological and immunological methods for diagnosis of malignancy by lymph node aspirates.

journal_name

J Clin Pathol

authors

Wan JH,Sykes PJ,Orell SR,Morley AA

doi

10.1136/jcp.45.5.420

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-05-01 00:00:00

pages

420-3

issue

5

eissn

0021-9746

issn

1472-4146

journal_volume

45

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Lymphocytic gastritis-like T cell lymphoma: molecular evidence of an unusual recurrence.

    abstract::This report describes a patient with a gastric biopsy specimen showing histomorphological and immunohistochemical appearances indistinguishable from those usually present in lymphocytic gastritis, a rare condition of unknown aetiology with a distinctive phenotype. The patient had a history of a biopsy confirmed T cell...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.2004.017350

    authors: Nga ME,Tan SH,Teh M,Koay ES,Chong SM,Putti TC,Salto-Tellez M

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • HER2 testing for breast carcinoma: recommendations for rapid diagnostic pathways in clinical practice.

    abstract::Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) testing is required for newly diagnosed breast cancer and advised for recurrent and metastatic breast cancer, to determine treatment planning using HER2-directed therapy in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant and advanced disease settings. Wide variation, nationally, in the turnar...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2013-201819

    authors: Shaaban AM,Purdie CA,Bartlett JM,Stein RC,Lane S,Francis A,Thompson AM,Pinder SE,Translational Subgroup of the NCRI Breast Clinical Studies Group.

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Detection and typing of human papillomaviruses in mucosal and cutaneous biopsies from immunosuppressed and immunocompetent patients and patients with epidermodysplasia verruciformis: a unified diagnostic approach.

    abstract:AIM:To develop a unified diagnostic approach for the detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA in skin and mucosal biopsies from both immunocompetent and immunosuppressed individuals using a degenerate polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. METHODS:The sensitivity and specificity of three published degenerate prime...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.51.8.606

    authors: Surentheran T,Harwood CA,Spink PJ,Sinclair AL,Leigh IM,Proby CM,McGregor JM,Breuer J

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • The use of an anaerobic incubator for the isolation of anaerobes from clinical samples.

    abstract::An anaerobic incubator was compared with a standard jar system for the isolation of anaerobes from clinical material. Seventy specimens were selected as likely to yield anaerobes: 342 different anaerobes were isolated in the incubator and 347 in anaebrobic jars. These included Bacteroides spp (43%), Peptococcus spp (2...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.35.10.1158

    authors: Berry PL,Taylor E,Phillips I

    更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00

  • Blood cells and alcohol consumption with special reference to smoking habits.

    abstract::In the course of the Paris study on risk factors of cardiovascular disease in a large professional group, 7710 active and apparently healthy men aged between 48 and 54 were examined. This study measured the relationship between clinical abnormalities suggesting alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and the following blood par...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.31.7.654

    authors: Eschwege E,Papoz L,Lellouch J,Claude JR,Cubeau J,Pequignot G,Richard JL,Schwartz D

    更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating immune complexes and complement levels in relation to the clinical presentation of Nigerian children with acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis.

    abstract::Circulating immune complexes have been detected in the sera of 24 Nigerian children with acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis using two methods. There was a significant correlation between levels of soluble complexes, detected in samples taken from patients in the oliguric phase of acute nephritis, and severity ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.31.9.817

    authors: Onyewotu II,Mee J

    更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00

  • MUC1 and MUC2 in pancreatic neoplasia.

    abstract::MUCs are glycoproteins with various roles in homeostasis and carcinogenesis. Among other actions, MUC1 may inhibit cell-cell and cell-stroma interactions and function as a signal transducer, participating in cancer progression. In contrast, MUC2 is normally found only in goblet cells, where it contributes to the prote...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/jcp.2003.013292

    authors: Levi E,Klimstra DS,Andea A,Basturk O,Adsay NV

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Intra-uterine closure of the atrial septum.

    abstract::Two newborn babies with an intact atrial septum are described. In one, the two components of the atrial septum appeared to have become fused after relatively normal initial development; the left side of this heart was hypoplastic. In the other baby the formation of the atrial septum appeared to have been completely an...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.19.6.549

    authors: Shortland-Webb WR,Tozer RA,Cameron AH

    更新日期:1966-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pathological evidence of rhabdomyolysis-induced acute tubulointerstitial nephritis accompanying Legionella pneumophila pneumonia.

    abstract::A case of Legionella pneumophila pneumonia with rhabdomyolysis-induced acute tubulointerstitial nephritis (ATIN) and prolonged renal dysfunction is presented. The patient was a 54-year-old man, admitted with high-grade fever, ataxia and muscle dysfunction; chest roentgenogram showed multilobular infiltrations. L pneum...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/jcp.2008.057000

    authors: Shimura C,Saraya T,Wada H,Takata S,Mikura S,Yasutake T,Kato J,Kato A,Yamamoto M,Watanabe M,Yokoyama T,Kurai D,Ishii H,Aoshima M,Yamada A,Goto H

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Bacteriological findings in cultures of clinical material from Bartholin's abscess.

    abstract::Purulent exudate from 28 cases of Bartholin's abscess were examined for aerobic, anaerobic, and microaerophilic bacteria. Three cases gave no bacterial growth, five cases grew facultative bacteria only, and a further three grew a mixture of facultative and anaerobic bacteria. One case gave a pure growth of a microaero...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.30.11.1025

    authors: Wren MW

    更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00

  • Routine bone marrow examination in the management of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia of childhood.

    abstract::Eighty-four children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) who had relapsed in bone marrow were studied to assess whether treatment would be more successful if relapse was detected before the disease became clinically evident. Patients whose relapse was detected by routine bone marrow examination before the disease...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.34.5.483

    authors: Haworth C,Heppleston AD,Morris Jones PH,Campbell RH,Evans DI,Palmer MK

    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • Inflammatory pseudotumour of the liver.

    abstract::Five cases of inflammatory pseudotumour of the liver are reported and compared with seven individual previously published case reports. Clinical presentation was variable but often comprised low grade intermittent fever, vague abdominal symptoms, and a history of weight loss. Leucocytosis, raised erythrocyte sedimenta...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.39.7.761

    authors: Anthony PP,Telesinghe PU

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Fifty cases of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: immunoultrastructural study of circulating lymphocytes.

    abstract::The peripheral lymphocytes of 50 cases of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (13 of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), 17 of AIDS related complex (ARC), and 20 healthy carriers) were studied immunoultrastructurally. The prevalence of "tubuloreticular structures" and "tubular confronting cisternae" i...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.41.1.62

    authors: Feremans WW,Huygen K,Menu R,Farber CM,de Caluwe JP,van Vooren JP,Marcelis L,Andre L,Brasseur M,Bondue H

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Integration of computer-aided automated analysis algorithms in the development and validation of immunohistochemistry biomarkers in ovarian cancer.

    abstract::In an era when immunohistochemistry (IHC) is increasingly depended on for histological subtyping, and IHC-determined biomarker informing rapid treatment choices is on the horizon; reproducible, quantifiable techniques are required. This study aimed to compare automated IHC scoring to quantify 6 DNA damage response pro...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2020-207081

    authors: Gentles L,Howarth R,Lee WJ,Sharma-Saha S,Ralte A,Curtin N,Drew Y,O'Donnell RL

    更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00

  • Ber-EP4: new monoclonal antibody which distinguishes epithelia from mesothelial.

    abstract::A new monoclonal antibody, Ber-EP4, directed against a partially formol resistant epitope on the protein moiety of two 34 kilodalton and 39 kilodalton glycopolypeptides on human epithelial cells is described. Immunostaining of a wide range of normal and neoplastic human tissues and cell lines showed that all carcinoma...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.43.3.213

    authors: Latza U,Niedobitek G,Schwarting R,Nekarda H,Stein H

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Rheumatoid heart disease with complete heart block.

    abstract::A case of florid rheumatoid heart disease with complete heart block is described, and the histopathology of the atrioventricular conducting tissue is described in detail. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.23.7.623

    authors: Harris M

    更新日期:1970-10-01 00:00:00

  • Current problems in haematology. 2: Hereditary spherocytosis.

    abstract::Hereditary spherocytosis is a relatively common haematological disorder and will be encountered by all haematologists. The abundance of new information, dealing principally with molecular and genetic aspects of pathophysiology, is beginning to have implications for its investigation and management. While these advance...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/jcp.44.6.441

    authors: Smedley JC,Bellingham AJ

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombocytosis and STAT5 activation in chronic myelogenous leukaemia are not associated with JAK2 V617F or calreticulin mutations.

    abstract:AIMS:Marked thrombocytosis is uncommon in chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML) but may be associated with mutation of JAK2 V617F, calreticulin (CALR) and/or phospho-STAT5 (p-STAT5) activation in other myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), particularly essential thrombocythaemia (ET). We investigated the JAK2 V617F, CALR ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2015-203498

    authors: Turakhia SK,Murugesan G,Cotta CV,Theil KS

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Coverage analysis in a targeted amplicon-based next-generation sequencing panel for myeloid neoplasms.

    abstract:AIMS:PCR amplicon-based next-generation sequencing (NGS) panels are increasingly used for clinical diagnostic assays. Amplification bias is a well-known limitation of PCR amplicon-based approaches. We sought to characterise lower-performance amplicons in an off-the-shelf NGS panel (TruSight Myeloid Sequencing Panel) fo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2015-203580

    authors: Yan B,Hu Y,Ng C,Ban KH,Tan TW,Huan PT,Lee PL,Chiu L,Seah E,Ng CH,Koay ES,Chng WJ

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphocytic sialadenitis in the major and minor glands: a correlation in postmortem subjects.

    abstract::In the present investigation, the prevalence of focal lymphocytic adenitis in the submandibular salivary gland was observed in a series of 116 postmortem subjects after suitable exclusions had been made. Focal lymphocytic adenitis could not be demonstrated in the labial salivary glands. The degree of lymphocytic infil...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.23.8.690

    authors: Chisholm DM,Waterhouse JP,Mason DK

    更新日期:1970-11-01 00:00:00

  • Metastatic rectal adenocarcinoma to the liver associated with focal nodular hyperplasia.

    abstract::A 45-year-old female patient underwent right hemihepatectomy for metastatic rectal adenocarcinoma. Preoperative imaging demonstrated an area of focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) in segment VIII and metastatic carcinoma in segment VI of the liver. Gross and microscopic examination of the former lesion showed features typ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.55.12.967

    authors: Nisar PJ,Zaitoun AM,Damera A,Hodi Z,Tierney GM,Beckingham IJ

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of periostin in human breast cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Periostin is a secreted adhesion protein, normally expressed in mesenchime-derived cells. Aberrant expression of the periostin gene in epithelial tumours seems to play a role in angiogenesis and metastases. AIMS:To investigate periostin expression in a consecutive series of breast carcinomas and correlate i...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.2007.052506

    authors: Puglisi F,Puppin C,Pegolo E,Andreetta C,Pascoletti G,D'Aurizio F,Pandolfi M,Fasola G,Piga A,Damante G,Di Loreto C

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced expression of alpha-catenin, beta-catenin, and gamma-catenin is associated with high cell proliferative activity and poor differentiation in non-small cell lung cancer.

    abstract:AIMS:To investigate the expression of catenins (alpha, beta, and gamma) in non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) and its relation to clinicopathological factors and prognosis. METHODS:The expression of catenins was analysed immunohistochemically in 261 patients with resected NSCLC, diagnosed between 1978 and 1996 in e...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.54.5.391

    authors: Pirinen RT,Hirvikoski P,Johansson RT,Hollmén S,Kosma VM

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Hashimoto's thyroiditis associated with urticaria and angio-oedema: disappearance of cutaneous and mucosal manifestations after thyroidectomy.

    abstract::A 60 year old woman affected by Hashimoto's thyroiditis presented with a history of recurring episodes of urticaria and angio-oedema. Clinical and laboratory evaluation of the patient excluded allergy to external agents, hereditary angio-oedema, and occult infections. A pathogenic relation between Hashimoto's thyroidi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.50.3.254

    authors: Amoroso A,Garzia P,Pasquarelli C,Sportelli G,Afeltra A

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • EGFR expression in pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Relationship to tumour morphology and cell adhesion proteins.

    abstract:AIMS:We aimed to study epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression in surgically resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs) by immunohistochemistry and their relationship to clinicopathological features, cell proliferation and cell adhesion protein expression. METHODS:A total of 99 PDACs were analysed o...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2013-201662

    authors: Handra-Luca A,Hammel P,Sauvanet A,Lesty C,Ruszniewski P,Couvelard A

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cathepsin D detected by automated and quantitative immunohistochemistry in breast carcinomas: correlation with overall and disease free survival.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the prognostic significance and clinical relevance of cathepsin D detected by immunocytochemical assays (ICAs) in breast carcinomas. METHODS:151 patients presenting with palpable or impalpable breast carcinomas and who had not received any kind of adjuvant chemotherapy or endocrine therapy who were op...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.50.7.586

    authors: Charpin C,Garcia S,Bouvier C,Martini F,Lavaut M,Allasia C,Bonnier P,Andrac L

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • A serum-dependent defect of neutrophil function in chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.

    abstract::Investigations into the immunological functions of three patients with chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis were carried out. Phagocytosis of Candida albicans, nitroblue tetrazolium dye reduction, complement, and immunoglobulin levels were normal. Candidacidal assays using the neutrophils of the patients in autologous se...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.33.4.370

    authors: Walker SM,Urbaniak SJ

    更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cryptosporidium species a "new" human pathogen.

    abstract::Publications describing aspects of the coccidian protozoan parasite Cryptosporidium, increased greatly during 1983 and 1984 as a result of not only increasing veterinary interest but also in the role of the parasite in the newly recognised acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). The reports reflected widespread co...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/jcp.38.12.1321

    authors: Casemore DP,Sands RL,Curry A

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • ESTIMATION OF ALPHA-AMINO NITROGEN IN PLASMA AND URINE BY THE COLORIMETRIC NINHYDRIN REACTION.

    abstract::Methods are described for the estimation of plasma and urine alpha-amino nitrogen by the colorimetric ninhydrin reaction; in the method for urine, both ammonia and urea are separated by a rapid ion-exchange resin procedure. Two methods of estimation are given; one has the advantage of great simplicity, but involves th...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.17.2.150

    authors: MATTHEWS DM,MUIR GG,BARON DN

    更新日期:1964-03-01 00:00:00

  • Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in Southeast Asian cohort: expression patterns of B-cell receptor (BCR) repertoire and its linkage with molecular subtypes and response to R-CHOP therapy.

    abstract:AIMS:Heightened B-cell receptor (BCR) activity in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is well established, and a subset of patients with relapsed DLBCL can benefit from BCR-targeted therapies. Universal outreach of such emerging therapies mandates forming a global landscape of BCR molecular signalling in DLBCL, inclu...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2019-205837

    authors: Masir N,Akhter A,Roshan TM,Florence CS,Abdul-Rahman F,Tumian NR,Kean-Chang P,Elyamany G,Shabani-Rad MT,Mansoor A

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00