Large reallocations of carbon, nitrogen, and photosynthetic reductant among phycobilisomes, photosystems, and Rubisco during light acclimation in Synechococcus elongatus strain PCC7942 are constrained in cells under low environmental inorganic carbon.

Abstract:

:Synechococcus elongatus strain PCC7942 cells were grown in high or low environmental concentrations of inorganic C (high-C(i), low-C(i)) and subjected to a light shift from 50 micromol m(-2) s(-1) to 500 micromol m(-2) s(-1). We quantified photosynthetic reductant (O(2) evolution) and molar cellular contents of phycobilisomes, PSII, PSI, and ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase (Rubisco) through the light shift. Upon the increase in light, small initial relative decreases in phycobilisomes per cell resulted from near cessation of phycobilisome synthesis and their dilution into daughter cells. Thus, allocation of reductant to phycobilisome synthesis dropped fivefold from pre- to post-light shift. The decrease in phycobilisome synthesis liberated enough material and reductant to allow a doubling of Rubisco and up to a sixfold increase in PSII complexes per cell. Low-C(i) cells had smaller initial phycobilisome pools and upon increased light; their reallocation of reductant from phycobilisome synthesis may have limited the rate and extent of light acclimation, compared to high-C(i) cells. Acclimation to increased light involved large reallocations of C, N, and reductant among different components of the photosynthetic apparatus, but total allocation to the apparatus was fairly stable at ca. 50% of cellular N, and drew 25-50% of reductant from photosynthesis.

journal_name

Arch Microbiol

journal_title

Archives of microbiology

authors

MacKenzie TD,Johnson JM,Cockshutt AM,Burns RA,Campbell DA

doi

10.1007/s00203-005-0761-1

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-03-01 00:00:00

pages

190-202

issue

3

eissn

0302-8933

issn

1432-072X

journal_volume

183

pub_type

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