Bioremediation of paper and pulp mill effluents.

Abstract:

:Pulp and paper mill effluents pollute water, air and soil, causing a major threat to the environment. Several methods have been attempted by various researchers throughout the world for the removal of colour from pulp and paper mill effluents. The biological colour removal process uses several classes of microorganisms--bacteria, algae and fungi--to degrade the polymeric lignin derived chromophoric material. White rot fungi such as Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Corius versicolor, Trametes versicolor etc., are efficient in decolourizing paper and pulp mill effluents. Gliocladium virens, a saprophytic soil fungus decolourised paper and pulp mill effluents by 42% due to the production of hemicellulase, lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase and laccase.

journal_name

Indian J Exp Biol

authors

Murugesan K

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1239-48

issue

11

eissn

0019-5189

issn

0975-1009

journal_volume

41

pub_type

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