Abstract:
:In this analysis of membrane lipid compositions in Helicobacter pylori, the membrane lipid profiles drastically changed during coccoid formation: cholesteryl-6-O-tetradecanoyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside levels increased, cholesteryl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside and phosphatidyl ethanolamine decreased, and a coordinated increase in cardiolipin and decrease in phosphatidyl glycerol were observed. Cholesteryl-6-O-phosphatidyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside was hardly detected in the spiral forms in the logarithmic phase, but subsequently increased throughout the coccoid conversion. These results suggest that environmental stresses induce the expression of certain regulatory systems for lipid metabolism in H. pylori, and that the resulting alterations in lipid composition play an important role in inducing the coccoid conversion.
journal_name
FEMS Microbiol Lettjournal_title
FEMS microbiology lettersauthors
Shimomura H,Hayashi S,Yokota K,Oguma K,Hirai Ydoi
10.1016/j.femsle.2004.07.004keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-08-15 00:00:00pages
407-13issue
2eissn
0378-1097issn
1574-6968pii
S0378-1097(04)00495-1journal_volume
237pub_type
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journal_title:FEMS microbiology letters
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