Antigenic characterisation of influenza B virus with a new microneutralisation assay: comparison to haemagglutination and sequence analysis.

abstract：:Nucleotide sequences of the hypervariable region of hepatitis C virus genomes obtained from plasma change rapidly during the course of infection and are believed to play a part in immunological escape and consequently in the development of persistent infection. It is not known, however, whether these changes also occu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sakamoto N,Enomoto N,Kurosaki M,Asahina Y,Maekawa S,Koizumi K,Sakuma I,Murakami T,Marumo F,Sato C

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paired serum and saliva samples were tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and Western blot (WB) for the presence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies. The study group included 36 individuals known to be HIV seropositive and 14 healthy, seronegative controls. HIV antibodies were detected in a...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Holmström P,Syrjänen S,Laine P,Valle SL,Suni J

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic papillary conjunctivitis has been described following adenoviral conjunctivitis. It is unknown however, how long adenovirus is able to persist in the tear film and conjunctiva. To determine if adenovirus persists in the ocular surface following adenoviral conjunctivitis, 304 patients with a history of adenovir...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kaye SB,Lloyd M,Williams H,Yuen C,Scott JA,O'Donnell N,Batterbury M,Hiscott P,Hart CA

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate the true immune status and the effect of revaccination on a young adult population, we collected serum samples from 289 military recruits who were vaccinated during an outbreak in 1991. Most vaccinees, age 18-25 years, had apparently been immunized once before as infants. Sera collected just prior...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Mendelson E,Duvdevani P,Varsano N,Lerman Y,Slepon R,Dagan R,Cohen D,Danon Y,Shohat T

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A small percentage of renal patients become infected with the BK polyomavirus (BKV), a pathogenic virus that causes BKV-associated nephropathy (BKVN), after kidney transplantation. This study presents a simple, rapid, high-throughput method for BKV genotyping using high-resolution melt analysis (HRMA). Using this nove...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Matsuda Y,Qazi Y,Iwaki Y

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Responses to influenza vaccination are poor in frail elderly subjects who suffer the greatest morbidity and mortality due to infection. Therefore, a randomized clinical trial was performed to determine the effect of a double dose and booster vaccination on antibody responses after influenza vaccination. A total of 815...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Roos-Van Eijndhoven DG,Cools HJ,Westendorp RG,Ten Cate-Hoek AJ,Knook DL,Remarque EJ

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From November 2004 to April 2007, specimens were obtained from 2,281 patients with acute respiratory tract illness in Normandy, France. Eighteen strains of influenza C virus were detected in these samples using a combined tissue culture/RT-PCR diagnostic method. Most patients with influenza C virus infection (13/18) w...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gouarin S,Vabret A,Dina J,Petitjean J,Brouard J,Cuvillon-Nimal D,Freymuth F

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to analyse the relationships between enteroviral replication and the myocardial damage at the onset of chronic cardiac infection, 2 mouse strains with different degrees of immunological competence (NMRI nu/nu, DBA/2) were infected by a myocarditic Coxsackie virus B3 (CVB3-M1) variant. At 31 days post-inoculat...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Andréoletti L,Hober D,Becquart P,Belaich S,Copin MC,Lambert V,Wattré P

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of anti-HCV was studied in a South African area endemic for hepatitis B virus. A total of 35,685 volunteer blood donors (22,034 whites, 9,218 Asians, 3,077 Africans, 1,356 coloureds), 71 haemophiliacs, 84 chronic dialysis patients, 100 antenatal attenders, 212 nurses, and 20 HIV-positive male homosexual...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Soni PN,Tait DR,Kenoyer DG,Fernandes-Costa F,Naicker S,Gopaul W,Simjee AE

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether autophagy regulates the expression of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) immediately early two viral protein (IE2). Rapamycin and 3-methyladenine (3-MA) were used to stimulate or suppress autophagy during HCMV infection. UL122 recombinant plasmid was transfected to overexpr...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zhang X,Xi T,Zhang L,Bi Y,Huang Y,Lu Y,Liu X,Fang F

更新日期：2020-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Does anal HPV viral load explain the difference in anal HPV persistence between HIV-negative and -positive men who have sex with men (MSM)? MSM ≥18 years were recruited in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, in 2010-2011. Anal self-swabs were collected every 6 months and genotyped (SPF10 -PCR-DEIA-LIPA25 -system). HPV16 and H...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Marra E,King A,van Logchem E,van der Weele P,Mooij SH,Heijman T,Meijer CJLM,Verhagen DWM,van der Sande MAB,Schim van der Loeff MF

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphisms upstream interleukin (IL)-28B gene and serum levels of interferon gamma inducible protein-10 (IP-10) are associated with spontaneous and treatment-induced hepatitis C virus (HCV) clearance. Patients with seronegative occult HCV infection are anti-HCV and serum HCV-RNA negative but have viral RNA in liver...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bartolomé J,Castillo I,Quiroga JA,Carreño V

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of viruses to lower respiratory tract disease in sub-Saharan Africa where human immunodeficiency virus may exacerbate respiratory infections is not well defined. No data exist on some of these viruses for Southern Africa. Comprehensive molecular screening may define the role of these viruses as single...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Venter M,Lassaunière R,Kresfelder TL,Westerberg Y,Visser A

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from 31 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients, representing different clinical stages of HIV infection, were assayed for antibodies against measles and mumps viruses by various serological tests and compared to 23 healthy controls. Sera from four patients (two primary, one asymptomatic, and one acq...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kövamees J,Sheshberadaran H,Chiodi F,Schwartz S,Orvell C,Fenyö EM,Norrby E

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the association between hepatitis B and schistosomiasis, 1,234 Egyptian males, ages 18 to 24, were interviewed, examined, and tested for Schistosoma mansoni infection and HBsAg. Sera from 91 (7.4%) of the study subjects were positive for HBsAg, and S. mansoni was found in the stools of 26.3%. There was no cor...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Hyams KC,Mansour MM,Massoud A,Dunn MA

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some international guidelines recommend evaluating the need to confirm positive anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody screening results by means of a more specific antibody or molecular biology test on the basis of a screening threshold value (such as the sample signal/cut-off ratio) that can predict the positivity of...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： De Paschale M,Manco MT,Arpino O,Ricucci V,Paganini A,Belvisi L,Cagnin D,Cerulli T,Cianflone A,Agrappi C,Mirri P,Clerici P

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The unprecedented demand for testing for the ongoing coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has led to an acute shortage and limited availability of test reagents for which pooling of samples has been recommended in areas with low prevalence. Considering the possibility of dilution ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Mohanty S,Ravindra A,Gupta K,Hallur V,Behera B,Mahaptra A,Saha S,Ranjan J,Payal P,Mohanty M,Rath S,Mishra B

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Norovirus (NoV) is a causative agent of gastroenteritis in children and adults worldwide. Although reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) has been accepted as the standard method for diagnosis of NoV infection, it requires well-trained personnel and sophisticated equipments. Performance of a commerci...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Thongprachum A,Khamrin P,Chaimongkol N,Malasao R,Okitsu S,Mizuguchi M,Maneekarn N,Ushijima H

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few data describing the comprehensive identification in and influence of newly identified respiratory viruses on asthma exacerbations. Most studies focus on inpatients. In this preliminary study, the point prevalence and the associations of picornavirus species described recently and human bocavirus (HBoV) w...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Arden KE,Chang AB,Lambert SB,Nissen MD,Sloots TP,Mackay IM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV6) is a beta-herpesvirus capable of infecting several cell types from different origins. HHV6 is the etiological agent of exantem subitum and has been associated with several diseases, all characterized by an inflammatory response triggered by chemokines. We show that strain U1102 of HHV6 is ab...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Caruso A,Favilli F,Rotola A,Comar M,Horejsh D,Alessandri G,Grassi M,Di Luca D,Fiorentini S

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the Pacific Republic of Kiribati, 90/130 (69%) of hepatitis B-infected individuals carry antibodies to hepatitis delta virus. The prevalence of delta infection varied between geographically isolated subgroups in the population and delta antibodies were found more frequently in subjects over the age of 10. It is u...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tibbs CJ

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of delta agent among 120 Chinese patients with HBsAg-positive chronic active and hepatocellular carcinoma from Taiwan and Los Angeles were studied by serological assay for antibody to delta antigen and immunoperoxidase staining for delta antigen in the liver biopsies. Of 120 patients, only four with chr...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Govindarajan S,Lee SD,Tong MJ,Tsai YT,Lo KJ

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus is present in the saliva of most persistently infected individuals and is generally thought to be spread by close oral contact. However, there are now several reports of EBV in genital secretions, suggesting the possibility of sexual transmission between adults. The present study was undertaken to i...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Thomas R,Macsween KF,McAulay K,Clutterbuck D,Anderson R,Reid S,Higgins CD,Swerdlow AJ,Harrison N,Williams H,Crawford DH

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human bocavirus (HBoV) was first recognized in respiratory samples in 2005. The clinical importance of HBoV infection remains unclear. This report describes the clinical features and molecular phylogeny of HBoV isolates in children with acute respiratory infections. Nasopharyngeal aspirates were obtained from 1,528 ch...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ahn JG,Choi SY,Kim DS,Kim KH

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterogeneity of hepatitis C viral (HCV) genomes of several isolates from different countries has been reported, but there is little information on HCV isolates for the Federal Republic of Germany. Therefore, the nucleotide (nt) and deduced amino acid (aa) sequences of interesting parts of the viral genome derived fro...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Müller HM,Pfaff E,Goeser T,Theilmann L

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus (HSV)-specific IgG and IgA antibody response in patients with HSV infection and in healthy adults was studied by the immunoperoxidase antibody-membrane antigen (IPAMA) technique. In all HSV infections in which specific IgM antibodies were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), a si...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Hadar T,Sarov I

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of a novel virus, designated as TT virus (TTV), as a cause of chronic liver disease has not been well defined. We investigated the prevalence of TTV among 69 patients with chronic liver disease of unknown etiology and 50 volunteer blood donors with normal transaminase levels. TTV DNA was amplified by polymera...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nishiguchi S,Enomoto M,Shiomi S,Tanaka M,Fukuda K,Tamori A,Tanaka T,Takeda T,Seki S,Yano Y,Otani S,Kuroki T

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a case study of a child who developed roseola infantum first, then varicella, and was later affected by acute cerebellar syndrome, severe truncal ataxia, and myoclonic dystonia. Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) A and B were detected in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and peripheral blood, respectively, upon ataxia on...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Borghi E,Pagani E,Mancuso R,Delbue S,Valli M,Mazziotti R,Giordano L,Micheli R,Ferrante P

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza epidemic is an important cause of severe illness in the elderly. Age-dependent morbidity of influenza in the elderly is associated with weakened immunity. The baseline age-related memory T cell activity in Chinese persons who are exposed to influenza virus through natural infection, are associated with the p...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Jia N,Li C,Liu YX,Richardus JH,Feng D,Yang H,Dang RL,Ma YH,Xu XN,Cao WC

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic keep tackling global public health systems worldwide. The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) genome keeps mutating. In that regard, the recent emergence of the B.1.1.7 lineage in the UK has called the attention of global authorities. One point of concer...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ramírez JD,Muñoz M,Patiño LH,Ballesteros N,Paniz-Mondolfi A

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00