Abstract：
:In vitro effects of various organophosphate pesticides (dimethoate, chlorpyrifos, ethion and monocrotophos) were studied on hemolysis, K+ leakage and lipid peroxidation in rat erythrocytes. All the four pesticides increased hemolysis and K+ leakage from erythrocytes, that was concentration and time dependent. On the contrary, there was decrease in lipid peroxidation in erythrocyte membrane. Effect of pesticides on lipid peroxidation could be due to pesticide itself abstracting protons or interacting with free radicals rather than polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), thereby protecting the latter against peroxidation.
journal_name
Indian J Exp Bioljournal_title
Indian journal of experimental biologyauthors
Singh M,Sandhir R,Kiran Rkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
292-6issue
3eissn
0019-5189issn
0975-1009journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Effect of chloride and diamide on testicular and epididymal angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity was investigated using Hip-His-Leu as substrate in sheep. The chloride ions functioned as ACE activators, however, there was no linear correlation between the two. The optimum chloride concentrations were 500 mM fo...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) was administered to adult male rats by gavage at the doses of 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg body weight/day for 15 days. A significant decrease in epididymal spermatozoa counts was observed at 500 and 1000 mg/kg doses of DBP. The activity of sorbitol dehydrogenase was found to be significantly dec...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Internet is a massive expanding body of information, which is likely to play a significant role for clinicians and researchers across the world. Since its inception in December 1969 the Internet has grown rapidly and is anticipated to expand 1,000% in the coming next few years. Various useful databases on human ge...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibre and non-fibre components and proteolytic activity of fore- and hindlimb muscles with different fibre composition and functions were examined in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. From hindlimb, extensor digitorum longus (EDL), medial gastrocnemius (MG) and soleus (SOL) were selected to represent muscles rich ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effect of uric acid on sodium oxalate-induced biochemical and histological changes were studied in rats. Rats injected with sodium oxalate (0.7 mg/100 g body wt, ip) show calcium deposits in the lumen of kidney tubules. Uric acid administration was found to potentiate calcium oxalate calculi formation. Lipid peroxide ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Melanoma antigen-encoding gene 3 (MAGE-3) is an ideal candidate for a tumor vaccine although its potency need to be increased. Heat shock proteins (HSPs) represents a potential approach for increasing the potency of DNA vaccines. In the present study, a fusion DNA vaccine composed of Mycobacterium tuberculosis HSP70 a...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mechanism of radioprotective action of caffeine by studying the gamma radiation -induced killing of yeast, S. cerevisae is reported. The results reveal that caffeine specifically protects aerobically (oxic) grown cells from gamma - radiation and sensitizes anaerobically (hypoxic) grown cells to some extent. Using radi...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study HD-03, a herbal formulation was investigated for its anti-cholestatic activity in TAA-induced cholestasis in anaesthetized guinea pigs. Administration of TAA at a dose of 100 mg/kg body wt significantly reduced the bile flow, bile acid and bile salt excretion. Pretreatment with HD-03 at a dose of ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of acetylation in the antiglycating and anticataract effects of aspirin (ASA) is explored by comparing ASA's effects with that of sodium salicylate (SS), a nonacetyl analog of ASA, on cataract development in diabetic rats. Streptozocin diabetic rats were provided with either ASA or SS, orally, for 24 weeks. A...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The crude extract and saponins of Indian pseudoginseng and saponins of Korean ginseng have been studied using a battery of biological tests in rats and mice. Indian pseudoginseng saponins were found to exhibit better activity than the Korean ginseng saponins in several tests employed. The results indicate a need for i...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper aims at studying the response of the housefly labellar chemoreceptor to stimulation by KCl. These studies are limited to testing various concentrations of KCl solutions (0.005-1 M), using the electrophysiological "tip recording" method and examining the various spike characteristics such as threshold, phasi...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by the selective loss of dopamine (DA) neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc). The events, which trigger and/or mediate the loss of nigral DA neurons, however, remain unclear. Neuroleptic-induced catalepsy has long been used as an anima...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Self-mutilation or self-injurious behaviour is a well known behavioural disorder in humans. The proposition that this behaviour in animals is a response to chronic pain of peripheral nerve injury has been met with controversy. In the present study a pharmacological model, which produces no sensory or motor loss was us...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lead (100 ppm) was given in doubly deionised water for 30 days to one group of rats. The other groups received lead along with exogenous antioxidants like vitamin E (50 IU/kg), vitamin C (800 mg/kg) or Spirulina (1500 mg/kg) in food for a similar period. Levels of lipid peroxidation products such as malondialdehyde, c...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:N-Cyclohexyl-3-methoxyquinoxalin-2-carboxamide (QCM-13), a novel 5-HT3 antagonist identified from a series of compounds with higher pA2 (7.6) and good log P (2.91) value was screened in rodent models of depression such as forced swim test (FST), tail suspension test (TST), interaction studies with standard anti-depres...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to find out the effect of chronic ethanol administration on testicular antioxidant system and steroidogenic enzyme activity, male rats fed with ethanol 1.6g/kg body weight per day for four weeks were studied. Besides a drastic reduction in body and testis weight, there was decrease in ascorbic acid, reduced g...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of phosphodiesterase (PDE) enzyme inhibitors namely rolipram and theophylline in pain and inflammation in experimental animals. Rolipram, a selective PDE IV inhibitor and theophylline a nonspecific PDE inhibitor exerted dose dependent analgesic and anti-inflamma...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ganoderma lucidum, a white rot fungus, was exploited for its potentials to produce xylanase employing shake and solid-state culture conditions. Different culture conditions such as pH, temperature, carbon and nitrogen requirements for its growth and production of xylanase were optimized. The culture media pH 6.0-7.0 a...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of dopamine (DA) agonists and antagonists were investigated on indomethacin--and restraint stress (6 hr at RT)--induced gastric ulcer formation in rats. The DA-agonists, apomorphine and bromocryptine (both at 5 mg/kg) significantly attenuated the frequency and severity of gastric mucosal lesions in both ex...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antinociceptive activity of methanolic extract of leaves of A. aspera was studied by peripheral/non-narcotic model of nociception like acetic acid induced writhing syndrome test and central/narcotic models like hot plate and tail flick tests. The methanolic extract of the plant, administered orally (@ 300, 600 and 900...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Detached inflorescences of guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba), each bearing 4 uniformly-developing pods at 42 days post anthesis (DPA), were cultured for 6 days in complete liquid medium manipulated with a fixed concentration of mannose and varying concentration of myo-inositol. Such inflorescences, but with 2 pods, were ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ascaridia galli, the common intestinal nematode, remains a major cause of economic loss in the poultry industry in developing countries. Treatments using chemicals are not only expensive but also affect host health. Plant extracts as better alternative is gaining significance. Here, we have studied the effects of alco...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A highly stable lipase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa KKA-5 was produced by batch cultivation technique employing shake flask and 5 L-bioreactor. The bioreactor was run at different airflow rates. Low airflow rates (1 and 3 L/min), did not lead to effective growth and lipase production. Growth increased by about one orde...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adrenal delta5-3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (delta5-3beta-HSD) activity and serum corticosterone level were significantly higher in rats fed with 5% casein or 4% albumin diets after 1 hr of ether anaesthetic stress as compared to the controls, 5% casein and 20% casein (equivalent to 4% albumin) respectively. Eth...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present experiment was planned to study nephrotoxicity in experimental diabetic rats under sub-chronic exposure to arsenic. Alloxan induced diabetic and control rats were exposed to sodium arsenite (0 and 5.5 mg/kg, orally) for 30 days. More pronounced nephrotoxic effects were noted in arsenic exposed diabetic gro...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ovine LH is needed for differentiation of juvenile Leydig cells and for their maintenance and steroidogenic potential, while FSH is necessary for Sertoli cell activity and spermatogonial multiplication suggesting that LH is steroidogenic hormone and FSH is gametogenic in the developing pigeon, C. livia. Homoplastic pi...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ricin, a glycoprotein from castor oil seeds, is specifically toxic to Kupffer cells and at low doses it leaves parenchymal cells comparatively unaffected. At a dose of approximately 1.5 microgram/100 g body weight, ricin significantly increases the hepatic antioxidant enzyme system in rats within 24 hr. Superoxide dis...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The levels of malondialdehyde and lipofuscin pigments were increased in the prostate of D-galactose (0.5 ml/day, sc, for 20 days) induced aging mice. After B. monniera (40 mg/kg body weight for 20 days) ethanol leaf extract administration levels of both the parameters were reduced significantly. The results suggest th...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was designed to investigate the putative antidepressant and anxiolytic-like effects of N-n-Butylquinoxalin-2-carboxamide (4n), a novel 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, with an optimal log P (2.01) and pA2 value (7.3) greater than ondansetron (6.9) using rodent behavioural models of depression and anxiety. ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Role of fatty acid binding proteins (FABPs) in modulating inhibition of human placental malate dehydrogenase by palmitoyl-CoA and oleate has been studied. Activity of human placental cytosolic malate dehydrogenase is detected throughout the gestation, showing a peak at midgestation (20-25 weeks). Inhibition (50%) of t...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
