Richness and diversity of bacterioplankton species along an estuarine gradient in Moreton Bay, Australia.

abstract：:This investigation introduces the use of an immunoglobulin A mouse myeloma protein for the detection of Salmonella spp. in milk. The immunoglobulin A protein M467 reacts with flagellin from a wide variety of serotypes. Two assays were developed which used an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and M467. Alkaline...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Smith AM,Jones C

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose was to develop a rapid, inexpensive method of diagnosing the source of fecal pollution in water. In previous research, we identified Bacteroides-Prevotella ribosomal DNA (rDNA) PCR markers based on analysis. These markers length heterogeneity PCR and terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism distin...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Bernhard AE,Field KG

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agromonas oligotrophica (Bradyrhizobium oligotrophicum) S58(T) is a nitrogen-fixing oligotrophic bacterium isolated from paddy field soil that is able to grow in extra-low-nutrient environments. Here, the complete genome sequence of S58 was determined. The S58 genome was found to comprise a circular chromosome of 8,26...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Okubo T,Fukushima S,Itakura M,Oshima K,Longtonglang A,Teaumroong N,Mitsui H,Hattori M,Hattori R,Hattori T,Minamisawa K

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand how microbial communities and functional genes respond to arsenic contamination in the rhizosphere of Pteris vittata, five soil samples with different arsenic contamination levels were collected from the rhizosphere of P. vittata and nonrhizosphere areas and investigated by Biolog, geochemical, and funct...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Xiong J,Wu L,Tu S,Van Nostrand JD,He Z,Zhou J,Wang G

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surfaces made of copper or its alloys have strong antimicrobial properties against a wide variety of microorganisms. However, the molecular mode of action responsible for the antimicrobial efficacy of metallic copper is not known. Here, we show that dry copper surfaces inactivate Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cer...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Quaranta D,Krans T,Espírito Santo C,Elowsky CG,Domaille DW,Chang CJ,Grass G

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The colonization of apple blossoms and leaves by Pseudomonas fluorescens EPS62e was monitored in greenhouse and field trials using cultivable cell counting and real-time PCR. The real-time PCR provided a specific quantitative method for the detection of strain EPS62e. The detection level was around 10(2) cells g (fres...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Pujol M,Badosa E,Manceau C,Montesinos E

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To survive in various environments, from host tissue to soil, opportunistic bacterial pathogens must be metabolically flexible and able to use a variety of nutrient sources. We are interested in Pseudomonas aeruginosa's catabolism of quaternary amine compounds that are prevalent in association with eukaryotes. Carniti...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Meadows JA,Wargo MJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the optimization of PCR parameters and testing of a wide number of microbial species to establish a highly specific and sensitive PCR-based method of detection of a newly emerged pandemic Vibrio parahaemolyticus O3:K6 strain in pure cultures and seeded waters from the Gulf of Mexico (gulf water). ...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Myers ML,Panicker G,Bej AK

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poultry are considered the major reservoir for Campylobacter jejuni, a leading bacterial cause of human food-borne diarrhea. To understand the ecology of C. jejuni and develop strategies to control C. jejuni infection in the animal reservoir, we initiated studies to examine the potential role of anti-Campylobacter mat...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Sahin O,Zhang Q,Meitzler JC,Harr BS,Morishita TY,Mohan R

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A toluene-degrading sulfate-reducing bacterium, strain Tol2, was isolated from marine sediment under strictly anoxic conditions. Toluene was toxic if applied directly to the medium at concentrations higher than 0.5 mM. To provide toluene continuously at a nontoxic concentration, it was supplied in an inert hydrophobic...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Rabus R,Nordhaus R,Ludwig W,Widdel F

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of 10 pathogens and three fecal indicators was assessed by quantitative PCR in manures of Australian feedlot cattle. Most samples tested positive for one or more pathogens. For the dominant pathogens Campylobacter jejuni, Listeria monocytogenes, Giardia spp., Cryptosporidium spp., and eaeA-positive Esch...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Klein M,Brown L,Tucker RW,Ashbolt NJ,Stuetz RM,Roser DJ

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance of nifH, nirS, and nirK gene fragments involved in nitrogen (N) fixation and denitrification in thinned second-growth Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii subsp. menziesii [Mirb.] Franco) forest soil was investigated by using quantitative real-time PCR. Prokaryotic N cycling is an important aspect of N ava...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Levy-Booth DJ,Winder RS

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improving access to the carbohydrate content of lignocellulose is key to reducing recalcitrance for microbial deconstruction and conversion to fuels and chemicals. Caldicellulosiruptor bescii completely solubilizes naked microcrystalline cellulose, yet this transformation is impeded within the context of the plant cel...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Zurawski JV,Khatibi PA,Akinosho HO,Straub CT,Compton SH,Conway JM,Lee LL,Ragauskas AJ,Davison BH,Adams MWW,Kelly RM

更新日期：2017-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains can be classified into different genotypes based on the presence of specific Shiga toxin-encoding bacteriophage insertion sites. Certain O157:H7 genotypes predominate among human clinical cases (clinical genotypes), while others are more frequently found in bovines (bovine-biased genot...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Vanaja SK,Springman AC,Besser TE,Whittam TS,Manning SD

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that the prominent industrial enzyme producer Trichoderma reesei (teleomorph Hypocrea jecorina; Hypocreales, Ascomycota, Dikarya) has a genetically isolated, sympatric sister species devoid of sexual reproduction and which is constituted by the majority of anamorphic strains previously attr...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Atanasova L,Jaklitsch WM,Komoń-Zelazowska M,Kubicek CP,Druzhinina IS

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon dioxide fixation is carried out primarily through the Calvin-Benson-Bassham reductive pentose phosphate cycle, in which ribulose-1, 5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RubisCO) is the key enzyme. The primary structure of the large subunit of form I RubisCO is well conserved; however, four distinct types, A, B...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Xu HH,Tabita FR

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel sulfate-reducing bacterium isolated from fuel-contaminated subsurface soil, strain PRTOL1, mineralizes toluene as the sole electron donor and carbon source under strictly anaerobic conditions. The mineralization of 80% of toluene carbon to CO2 was demonstrated in experiments with [ring-U-14C]toluene; 15% of to...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Beller HR,Spormann AM,Sharma PK,Cole JR,Reinhard M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pellet softening reactors are used in centralized and decentralized drinking water treatment plants for the removal of calcium (hardness) through chemically induced precipitation of calcite. This is accomplished in fluidized pellet reactors, where a strong base is added to the influent to increase the pH and facilitat...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Hammes F,Boon N,Vital M,Ross P,Magic-Knezev A,Dignum M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fixed-bed loop, high-rate anaerobic bioreactor treating sulfite evaporator condensate was sampled when it reached steady state and afterwards following perturbations during a 14-month period. By using immunotechnology, it was observed that shifts in methanogenic subpopulations occurred in association with perturbati...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Macario AJ,Conway de Macario E,Ney U,Schoberth SM,Sahm H

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the use of an oligonucleotide macroarray to profile the expression of 375 genes in Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis IL1403 during heat, acid, and osmotic stress. A set of known stress-associated genes in IL1403 was used as the internal control on the array. Every stress response was accurately de...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Xie Y,Chou LS,Cutler A,Weimer B

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total extracted DNA from two heavily polychlorobiphenyl-contaminated soils was analyzed with respect to biphenyl dioxygenase sequences and activities. This was done by PCR amplification and cloning of a DNA segment encoding the active site of the enzyme. The translated sequences obtained fell into three similarity clu...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Standfuss-Gabisch C,Al-Halbouni D,Hofer B

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With a medium containing citrate as the carbon and energy source, 10 clostridial strains were isolated from various mud samples. Characterization of these strains revealed that they all belonged to the same species, Clostridium sphenoides. Strains of this organism obtained from culture collections were also able to gr...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Walther R,Hippe H,Gottschalk G

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 has a natural reservoir in the intestinal tracts of cattle. Colonization is asymptomatic and transient, but it is not clear if protective immunity is induced. This study demonstrates that prior colonization induces humoral immune responses to bacterial antigens and reduces ba...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Naylor SW,Flockhart A,Nart P,Smith DG,Huntley J,Gally DL,Low JC

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen strains of Agrobacterium tumefaciens isolated from crown galls were tested for agrocin production. Of six agrocin-producing strains, one (D286) produced a broad-host-range agrocin active against strains carrying nopaline, octopine, and agropine type Ti plasmids. Sensitivity to agrocin D286 was found to map in...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Hendson M,Askjaer L,Thomson JA,van Montagu M

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas sp. strain ADP uses the herbicide atrazine as the sole nitrogen source. We have devised a simple atrazine degradation assay to determine the effect of other nitrogen sources on the atrazine degradation pathway. The atrazine degradation rate was greatly decreased in cells grown on nitrogen sources that supp...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： García-González V,Govantes F,Shaw LJ,Burns RG,Santero E

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice blast caused by the phytopathogen Magnaporthe grisea poses a serious threat to global food security and is difficult to control. Bacillus species have been extensively explored for the biological control of many fungal diseases. In the present study, the marine bacterium Bacillus subtilis BS155 showed a strong an...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Zhang L,Sun C

更新日期：2018-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The composition of the active microbial (bacterial and fungal) soil community in an arable wheat field subjected to different management practices was examined at five times during a 1-year period. Field sections were fertilized either at good agricultural practice (GAP) levels or at reduced levels (0.5x GAP) and were...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Girvan MS,Bullimore J,Ball AS,Pretty JN,Osborn AM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anoxygenic phototrophic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris produces methane (CH4) from carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen (H2) from protons (H+) when it expresses a variant form of molybdenum (Mo) nitrogenase that has two amino acid substitutions near its active site. We examined the influence of light energy and...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Zheng Y,Harwood CS

更新日期：2019-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We sequenced the Staphylococcus aureus phospho-beta-galactosidase gene. The protein product of this gene consisted of 470 amino acids, giving a molecular weight of 54,557. This gene appears to be transcribed as the terminal sequence on a polycistronic message. ...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Breidt F Jr,Stewart GC

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human noroviruses are excreted in feces from infected individuals and included in wastewater. It is critical to remove/inactivate them in wastewater treatment processes, particularly in the disinfection step, before release to aquatic environments. However, the high mutation rates of human noroviruses raise concerns a...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Rachmadi AT,Kitajima M,Watanabe K,Yaegashi S,Serrana J,Nakamura A,Nakagomi T,Nakagomi O,Katayama K,Okabe S,Sano D

更新日期：2018-06-18 00:00:00