Diabetic neuropathy in children and adolescents.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bilirubin is a potent antioxidant, and serum total bilirubin (STB) concentrations correlate negatively with cardiovascular risk. In adult diabetic patients and in healthy adults, a negative correlation between STB and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) has been reported. We investigated whether there is such an asso...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Mianowska B,Kamińska A,Fendler W,Szadkowska A,Młynarski W

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Real-time continuous glucose monitoring systems (RT-CGMS) are a recently introduced technology for type 1 diabetes and experience in children is limited. OBJECTIVE:To assess patient and caregiver's perception of benefits and disadvantages of RT-CGMS in children or young adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Cemeroglu AP,Stone R,Kleis L,Racine MS,Postellon DC,Wood MA

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are two peaks in the distribution of the age of onset of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM)--the first in early childhood and the second at the time of puberty. Although T1DM results from the interaction of genetic and non-genetic factors, it has not been established which factors contribute to the bimodal distribu...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Felner EI,Klitz W,Ham M,Lazaro AM,Stastny P,Dupont B,White PC

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the extent to which self-regulation skills of adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D), including executive functioning and emotion regulation, relate to treatment adherence and glycemic control. METHOD:Participants were 109 adolescents aged 12-18 yr with TID and their primary caregiver who attended...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Graziano PA,Geffken GR,Williams LB,Lewin AB,Duke DC,Storch EA,Silverstein JH

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are considered etiologically distinct, mixed features of autoimmunity and insulin resistance are increasingly common. We explored a familial contribution to this admixture by evaluating diabetes family history (FH) and its relationship to diabetes type, ethnici...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Gilliam LK,Liese AD,Bloch CA,Davis C,Snively BM,Curb D,Williams DE,Pihoker C,SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study Group.

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We aimed to analyze the relationship between epilepsy and glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibodies (GADA) in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and the impact of GADA on demographic, clinical, and metabolic data in T1DM patients with epilepsy. METHODS:We searched for patients with T1DM ≤20 years and ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： de Sousa GJ,Tittel SR,Häusler M,Holterhus PM,Berger G,Holder M,Kamrath C,Golembowski S,Herrlinger S,Holl RW

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of omitting meal time insulin on arterial stiffness in children with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this prospective, randomized, crossover study, radial artery tonometry and augmentation index adjusted to heart rate 75 (AI75 ) were used to measure arterial stiffness...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Meehan CS,Kethireddy PL,Ashcraft JK,Shuster JJ,Haller MJ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few diabetes-specific quality of life (QOL) tools are available for young children. OBJECTIVES:To design and evaluate, a new age-specific QOL questionnaire and its associations with treatment regimens and metabolic control. METHODS:Clinical, demographic data and centrally analyzed HbA1c were collected on 1...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hoey H,Lange K,Skinner TC,Mortensen H,Swift P,Aanstoot HJ,Castaňo L,Cameron F,de Beaufort C,Hvidoere International Study Group.

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main objective of this work was to follow-up the development of diabetic neuropathy (DN) and its severity in patients with type 1 diabetes over 10 yr. Our intention was also to observe risk factor changes and verify which of them influence the development of neuropathy. The other objective was longitudina...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hajas G,Kissova V,Tirpakova A

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is the archetypal example of a T cell-mediated autoimmune disease characterized by selective destruction of pancreatic β cells. The pathogenic equation for T1DM presents a complex interrelation of genetic and environmental factors, most of which have yet to be identified. On the basis o...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Michels A,Zhang L,Khadra A,Kushner JA,Redondo MJ,Pietropaolo M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) 6 yrs before and 6 yrs after changing rehydration fluids from ½ normal saline to Lactated Ringer's and decreasing the total intended fluid volume administered in the first 24 hrs from 3500 mL/m(2) /d to ≤ 2500 mL/m(2) /d at Texas Children's Hospital (TCH) in ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hsia DS,Tarai SG,Alimi A,Coss-Bu JA,Haymond MW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children who inject insulin need clear guidelines as to the length of needle best for them. We studied the distance from surface to muscle in children in order to make needle choices which are evidence-based. METHODS:One hundred one children with type 1 diabetes were divided into three groups according to a...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Lo Presti D,Ingegnosi C,Strauss K

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Type 1 diabetes (T1D) mellitus and obesity are recognized risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). A common mechanism underlying an increased risk for endothelial dysfunction in these two metabolic diseases is oxidative stress. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare the oxidant/antioxidant defense systems ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Codoñer-Franch P,Pons-Morales S,Boix-García L,Valls-Bellés V

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio and carotid intima-medial thickness (CIMT) in Chinese youth and adolescents with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:Ninety-eight subjects aged 10-24 yr with newly-diagnosed T2DM...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Li X,Deng YP,Yang M,Wu YW,Sun SX,Sun JZ

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes of peripheral nerve conduction in children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) prospectively from diagnosis and to know how those results were related to clinical risk factors. METHODS:A total of 37 patients (14 males and 23 females) aged 3-19 yr (mean 12.0 ± 3.7) with ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Lee SS,Han HS,Kim H

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasingly common among children and adolescents. However, achievement of good metabolic control has been difficult in this population. The aim of this study was to survey pediatric endocrine and diabetes specialists regarding the issues they consider to be barriers to suc...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Pinhas-Hamiel O,Zeitler P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease occurring in genetically susceptible individuals. The precipitating cause is unclear. Recently, the Second Lebanon War exposed a large civilian population in northern Israel to significant psychological stress in the form of repeated barrages of missile attacks. HYPO...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Zung A,Blumenfeld O,Shehadeh N,Dally Gottfried O,Tenenbaum Rakover Y,Hershkovitz E,Gillis D,Zangen D,Pinhas-Hamiel O,Hanukoglu A,Rachmiel M,Shalitin S,Israel IDDM Registry Study Group.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adult brain accounts for a disproportionally large percentage of the body’s total energy consumption (1). However, during brain development,energy demand is even higher, reaching the adult rate by age 2 and increasing to nearly twice the adult rate by age 10, followed by gradual reduction toward adult levels in th...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Arbelaez AM,Semenkovich K,Hershey T

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Type 1 diabetes is associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis. Adiponectin serum levels correlate inversely with cardiovascular disease in adults. The aim of this study was to examine associations between arterial stiffness indices and serum adiponectin concentrations in children and adolescents wit...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Galler A,Heitmann A,Siekmeyer W,Gelbrich G,Kapellen T,Kratzsch J,Kiess W

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin pump therapy is well established in the treatment of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Most studies focus on outcome parameters like hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), hypoglycemia, and quality of life, whereas few reports address patients who discontinue pump therapy. OBJECTIVE:This survey focuse...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Hofer SE,Heidtmann B,Raile K,Fröhlich-Reiterer E,Lilienthal E,Berghaeuser MA,Holl RW,DPV-Science-Initiative and the German working group for insulin pump treatment in pediatric patients.

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Faster-acting insulin aspart (faster aspart) is insulin aspart (IAsp) in a new formulation with additional excipients (L-arginine and niacinamide). In adults, faster aspart provides faster onset and greater early exposure and action vs IAsp. AIM:This randomized, double-blind, 2-period crossover trial invest...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Fath M,Danne T,Biester T,Erichsen L,Kordonouri O,Haahr H

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We assessed pubertal development, height, weight, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), an index of central adiposity during puberty, in girls with type-1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), compared to a contemporary control group. METHODS:Pubertal development, weight, height and WHR were studied in 100 pubertal girls with ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Codner E,Barrera A,Mook-Kanamori D,Bazaes RA,Unanue N,Gaete X,Avila A,Ugarte F,Torrealba I,Pérez V,Panteón E,Cassorla F

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have broad impairments in beta-cell function, including severe attenuation of the first-phase insulin response to glucose, and reduced beta-cell mass. In adolescents with T2DM, there is some evidence that beta-cell dysfunction may be less severe. Our objective was ...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Elder DA,Woo JG,D'Alessio DA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes is often accompanied with acute hypoinsulinemia that may theoretically inhibit the conversion of essential fatty acids to their longer-chain metabolites. Previously, we found significant reduction in plasma arachidonic (C20:4n-6) and docosahexaenoic (C22:6n-3) acid values in a group of diabetic childre...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Szabó E,Marosvölgyi T,Kozári A,Erhardt E,Soltész G,Decsi T

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine risk factors for re-hospitalization after diagnosis of diabetes mellitus amongst urban minority children. METHODS:Families of insulin-treated African-American and Latino patients aged < 18 yr at diagnosis (n = 216) were interviewed about sociodemographics and other characteristics, on average 5.9 yr...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Lipton RB,Zierold KM,Drum ML,Klein-Gitelman M,Kohrman AF

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Families of children with diabetes increasingly obtain health information from a variety of sources. Doctor-patient relationships have accordingly become more fluid and dynamic with input from other parties. These outside parties include representatives from the diabetes health care industry-industry third parties (IT...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Cameron FJ,Moore B,Gillam L

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Incidence rates of type 1 diabetes have long been on the rise across the globe, however, there is emerging evidence that the rate of rise may be slowing. The objective of this study was to describe trends in the incidence and prevalence of type 1 diabetes in a sample of Canadian children and yo...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Fox DA,Islam N,Sutherland J,Reimer K,Amed S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported that handgrip strength, a measure of muscular fitness, is associated with insulin resistance in children and adolescents, with conflicting results. Further, no studies have examined the association between handgrip strength with 2-hour glucose levels. OBJECTIVE:We tested the a...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Li S,Zhang R,Pan G,Zheng L,Li C

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mild hypoglycemia is commonly observed in children treated for type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Hypoglycemia disturbs cognition and learning. OBJECTIVE:To describe how and to what extent hypoglycemia in young children with T1DM is detected in everyday life. To learn how parents and caregivers treat hypoglyc...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Sundberg F,Forsander G

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of initial insulin dosage on blood glucose (BG) dynamics, β-cell protection, and oxidative stress in type 1 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:Sixty newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes mellitus patients were randomly assigned to continuous subcutaneous insulin infusions of 0.6 ± 0.2 IU/kg/d (gr...

journal_title：Pediatric diabetes

authors： Wang Y,Gong C,Cao B,Meng X,Wei L,Wu D,Liang X,Li W,Liu M,Gu Y,Su C

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00