[Contraception and pregnancy in adolescence]

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the bone mineral density (BMD) and to relate it to the food intake and body composition of adolescent runway models. METHODS:Cross-sectional study evaluating 33 models and 33 non-models aged from 15 to 18 years, paired by age and body mass index (BMI). BMD of spine (L1-L4) was evaluated using the...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Rodrigues AM,Cintra IP,Santos LC,Martini LA,Mello MT,Fisberg M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVES: To identify rubella prevalence in different ages and population groups and rubella susceptibility of pregnant and postpartum women according to age, number of children and spontaneous abortion. METHODS: Cross-sectional study of sero-survey type. Children and students were selected in day-care centers and s...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Rey LC,Barbosa LM,Osterno CL,Ramalho IL,Vilar DC,Memória AM,Vieira LC,Gonçalves VF

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the deaths of 193 children with sickle cell disease screened by a neonatal program from 1998 to 2012 and contrast the initial years with the final years. METHODS:Deaths were identified by active surveillance of children absent to scheduled appointments in Blood Bank Clinical Centers (Hemomina...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Sabarense AP,Lima GO,Silva LM,Viana MB

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of acute otitis media (AOM) is made on clinical basis. The gold-standard tests are invasive. There are few studies quantifying the diagnostic power of the signs and symptoms. A sample of 300 children were analyzed to establish the diagnostic power of isolated and combinated signs and symptoms in AOM. The...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Saffer M,Lubianca Neto JF

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A review article was carried out, addressing the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of immune system deficiencies, which are associated with or predispose to recurrent infectious processes, autoimmune diseases, auto inflammatory diseases, or neoplasms, and which are classified as inborn errors of im...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Barreto ICDP,Barreto BAP,Cavalcante EGDN,Condino Neto A

更新日期：2020-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize varicella zoster virus-related deaths and hospitalizations in Brazil before universal vaccination with the tetravalent (measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella) vaccine, attempting to collect baseline data on varicella morbidity and mortality in order to evaluate the impact of the varicella vac...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： de Martino Mota A,Carvalho-Costa FA

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: The association between cryptosporidiosis and persistent diarrhea has been studied in many countries. The aim of this study was to verify the incidence of this parasite in children with persistent diarrhea. Children infected or not with protozoan cryptosporidium were compared in relation to laboratory and c...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Cantalice Neto AF,Zim Mdo C,Machado RS,Fratini FG,Silva AP

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the parents' perception of their infants hospitalization in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and suggest a more humane and individualized care in this highly stressful environment. METHODS:We recorded and analyzed the interview of 20 young, low socioeconomic class couples having their first b...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Lamy ZC,Gomes R,de Carvalho M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: The aim of this article is to review and update the knowledge about sleep disorders in childhood. SOURCES: Normal sleep ontogenesis and therapeutics for the most prevalent sleep disorders were reviewed. The text was based on classical articles and books and on Medline (publications from 2000 and 2001) using...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Nunes ML

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the prevalence of children with adequate weight who feel fat and to examine the factors associated with this perception. METHODS:Cross-sectional study with 901 schoolchildren aged 8-11 years selected by cluster sampling. The children had their weight and height measured, and answered a questionnai...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Pinheiro AP,Giugliani ER

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To review the use of corticosteroids in the treatment of newborns with chronic lung disease, adrenal insufficiency and upper airway edema. SOURCES: Review of the available medical literature on the use of corticosteroids in newborns. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS: Although there is evidence of short-term clinical...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Antunes M,Belik J

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of pathologic gastroesophageal reflux in a group of regurgitant infants attended at Helena Moura Hospital, Recife, State of Pernambuco, Brazil. The clinical criteria employed were based on Rome II criteria. METHOD:The study design was transversal. The patients were all children of...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Costa AJ,Silva GA,Gouveia PA,Pereira Filho EM

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Since the present group had already described the composition of the intestinal microbiota of Brazilian infants under low social economic level, the aim of the present study was to analyze the microbial community structure changes in this group of infants during their early life due to external factors. METH...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Carvalho-Ramos II,Duarte RTD,Brandt KG,Martinez MB,Taddei CR

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the immune response of preterm infants to hepatitis B vaccination. METHODS:Three doses of recombinant hepatitis B vaccine (5 micro g dose) were administered to 35 preterm and 21 full-term infants within 24 hours after birth and at one and six months of postnatal age. RESULTS:A protective anti...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Sadeck LS,Ramos JL

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The predisposing factors for pericarditis recurrence in the pediatric population have not yet been established. This study aimed to define the risk factors for the unfavorable prognosis of pediatric acute pericarditis. METHODS:This was a retrospective study that included all patients with acute pericarditis ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Krasic S,Prijic S,Ninic S,Borovic R,Petrovic G,Stajevic M,Nesic D,Dizdarevic I,Djordjevic N,Vukomanovic V

更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess adequacy of vitamin C intake in HIV-infected children and adolescents; to evaluate serum levels of vitamin C and indicators of oxidative stress; to compare with the uninfected group; to correlate serum vitamin C with oxidative stress and associate them according to the reference values. METHODS:Co...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Oliveira KF,Cunha DF,Weffort VR

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a wide-ranging review of the literature on broncopulmonary dysplasia, covering new definitions, pathophysiology, prevention, treatment, prognosis and progression. SOURCES OF DATA:The most relevant articles published on the subject since it was first described in 1967 were selected from MEDLINE sea...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Monte LF,Silva Filho LV,Miyoshi MH,Rozov T

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this review of genetic counseling (GC) is to describe the current concepts and philosophical and ethical principles accepted by the great majority of countries and recommended by the World Health Organization, the stages of the process, its results and the psychological impact that a genetic ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Pina-Neto JM

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The incidence of abnormal breathing and its consequences on craniofacial development is increasing, and is not limited to children with adenoid faces. The objective of this study was to evaluate the cephalometric differences in craniofacial structures and head posture between nasal breathing and oral breathin...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Chambi-Rocha A,Cabrera-Domínguez ME,Domínguez-Reyes A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:to evaluate neonatal sepsis as a risk factor for abnormal neuromotor and cognitive development in very low birth weight preterm infants at 12 months of corrected age. METHODS:this was a prospective cohort study that followed the neuromotor and cognitive development of 194 very low birth weight preterm infant...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Ferreira RC,Mello RR,Silva KS

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the influence of obesity status on immune cell count and concentration of the hormones cortisol and leptin, in order to establish a relationship among the variables analyzed. METHODS:We recruited 27 obese [body mass index (BMI) > or = 95th percentile] and 21 non-obese (BMI < or = 75th percentile) ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Foschini D,Santos RV,Prado WL,de Piano A,Lofrano MC,Martins AC,Carnier J,Caranti DA,Sanches Pde L,Tock L,Mello MT,Tufik S,Dâmaso AR

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of celiac disease in patients with myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy. METHODS:Fifty-six patients between 1 and 18 years old with dilated cardiomyopathy or myocarditis were evaluated and followed up at Instituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira. Patients with p...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Menezes TM,Motta ME

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To correlate different methods of body composition assessment in overweight or obese schoolchildren, using deuterium oxide (D2O) dilution as a reference. METHODS:Percentage of total body water (%TBW), fat free mass (%FFM), and body fat (%BF) were assessed by D2O and tetrapolar electrical bioimpedance analysi...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Bila WC,Freitas AE,Galdino AS,Ferriolli E,Pfrimer K,Lamounier JA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to investigate what effect the ingestion of sardines, rich in omega-3 series polyunsaturated fatty acids, has on the composition of breastmilk. METHODS:This was a prospective study of 31 nursing mothers under observation at the Hospital Guilherme Alvaro. Each was given 2 kg of ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Patin RV,Vítolo MR,Valverde MA,Carvalho PO,Pastore GM,Lopez FA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: This paper is a review on the topic of adolescent-onset anorexia nervosa. According to the literature, this disorder presents high morbidity and mortality, with increasing incidence over the last decades, thus enhancing the importance of scientific investigation on the subject. METHODS: The authors performe...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Feitlich BW,Larino MA,Cobelo A,Cordás TA

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main concepts involved in the therapeutic management of intracranial hypertension are revisited, including pathophysiology, monitoring, the traditional approach, and also the presentation of recently proposed therapies. SOURCE OF DATA:The main medical literature data bases (especially Medline and Lilacs)...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Barbosa AP,Cabral SA

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To present, in practical form and updated terms, the clinical aspects of the varicella and its prevention using either vaccination or isolation precautions. METHOD: Review of the literature using MEDLINE and LILACS referring to the last 10 years; presentation of the most recent aspects in the literature as ...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Carvalho ES,Martins RM

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article reviews the clinical and epidemiological aspects of anxiety disorders in youngsters, as well as current medical and psychological treatment strategies. The role of the neurobiological models possibly involved in the etiology of these disorders is also discussed. SOURCES OF DATA:MEDLINE search of...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Asbahr FR

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the evolution of nutritional status in children admitted to the Teaching Hospital of Universidade Federal de Alagoas. METHODS:A retrospective study was performed on 52 children (0-10 yrs) whose length of hospital stay exceeded 10 days (from February to July/2001). We compared their nutritional stat...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Ferreira HS,França AO

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to describe the prevalence of microcephaly and to compare the different cutoff points established by the Brazilian Ministry of Health (MoH) at various times during a Zika virus epidemic. As a secondary aim, we investigated the possible etiology of the microcephaly. METHOD:This retrospective study u...

journal_title：Jornal de pediatria

authors： Bertozzi APAP,Gazeta RE,Fajardo TCG,Moron AF,Soriano-Arandes A,Alarcon A,Garcia-Alix A,Silva ABD,Filho NF,Sarmento SGP,Witkin SS,Passos SD

更新日期：2020-10-18 00:00:00