Abstract:
:OBJECTIVE: The association between cryptosporidiosis and persistent diarrhea has been studied in many countries. The aim of this study was to verify the incidence of this parasite in children with persistent diarrhea. Children infected or not with protozoan cryptosporidium were compared in relation to laboratory and clinic analysis.METHODS: Retrospective study in 70 inmate suckling at pediatrics hospital due persistent diarrhea, younger than 2 year, negative HIV, and other causes of diarrhea were ruled out. The duration of diarrhea, hospitalization, clinic modifications, preceding history of diarrhea, nutrition, d-xilosis and diet management were appraised.RESULTS: Criptosporidium sp was founded in 14 (20%) sucking and it was more frequent between children younger than 3 months (13/57, 23%). The duration of hospitalization and diarrhea were similar in both. Malnutrition was been present in 91.5% of patients, 13/14 of infected cryptosporidium children and 51/56 of not infected. The diet management was similar in both. There was a tendency to underdose xilosis of infected patients; mainly at the first year of life (15.9 +/- 8.2 and 33.8 +/- 19.9 p=0.007). CONCLUSION: Cryptosporidiosis is frequent in children with persistent diarrhea. Nevertheless, the infected patients did not differ of others if we consider theirs clinics, prognosis and therapeutics characteristics.
journal_name
J Pediatr (Rio J)journal_title
Jornal de pediatriaauthors
Cantalice Neto AF,Zim Mdo C,Machado RS,Fratini FG,Silva APdoi
10.2223/jped.425keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-03-01 00:00:00pages
143-8issue
2eissn
0021-7557issn
1678-4782journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:to determine the prevalence of mouth breathing and to associate the history of breastfeeding with breathing patterns in children. METHODS:this was an observational study with 252 children of both genders, aged 30 to 48 months, who participated in a dental care program for mothers and newborns. As an instrume...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.12.011
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE: Describe the hemodynamic response with rebound of pulmonary hypertension after withdrawal of inhaled nitric oxide (NO) in a pediatric patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). METHODS: Case report of a child with ARDS and pulmonary hypertension evaluated through ecocardiografic with dopller, ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.59
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Exposure to sunlight in childhood is often more intense than in adults. Literature data unequivocally show the association between this social behavior and the risk for developing malignant melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer, even in adulthood. Furthermore, skin photoaging begins already in childhood throu...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2223/jped.2194
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the evolution of pediatric patients chosen for hepatic transplantation. METHODS:A review was made of the clinical charts of the first 65 children and adolescents with chronic liver disease, aged 5 months to 19 years (X = 6.8%), chosen for liver transplantation during the period of August 1994 to M...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.511
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the relationship between admission hyperglycemia and outcome in children with severe brain injury at hospital discharge and 6 months later. METHOD:A retrospective analysis of blood glucose levels was conducted in 61 children with severe brain injury admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit b...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.2097
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children's differences in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity levels are not at random. This study investigates the relevance of individual- and school-level characteristics in explaining these differences. METHODS:In total, 307 children (154 girls) aged 5-10 years, from 19 Portuguese schools, were sample...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2018.10.013
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the deaths of 193 children with sickle cell disease screened by a neonatal program from 1998 to 2012 and contrast the initial years with the final years. METHODS:Deaths were identified by active surveillance of children absent to scheduled appointments in Blood Bank Clinical Centers (Hemomina...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2014.08.006
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the case of two siblings with chronic granulomatous disease. Chronic granulomatous disease is a primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by abnormal microbicidal activity. Mutations in the p47-phox gene (NCF-1) are present in about 30% of the patients with chronic granulomatous disease; this ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the authors in this article was to evaluate the effects of supplementing maternal milk with two different caloric formulas on the growth of premature newborns until they reached 40 weeks of post-conceptional age. Seventy premature infants weighing < 1750g at birth were randomized: 35 adequate for gestat...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2223/jped.607
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVES: Air pollution has been a significant worldwide problem with repercussions in the respiratory tract, along the years. The main objectives of this review are to present results from studies on the harmful effects of allergens as well as of pollutants over the respiratory tract.METHOD: Published studies were ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.481
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the main undesirable side effects of glucocorticoid therapy, mechanisms of action and the necessary measures to minimize side effects. SOURCES:Author's experience, supplemented with papers published in MEDLINE. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS:The principles for minimizing undesirable side effects of glu...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2223/JPED.1713
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the available evidence regarding the efficacy of interventions on parents whose children were aged 2-5 years to promote parental competence and skills for children's healthy lifestyles. SOURCE:Articles published in English and Spanish, available at PubMed, Psycinfo, CINAHL, Web of Science, Eric, a...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2017.07.019
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this review of genetic counseling (GC) is to describe the current concepts and philosophical and ethical principles accepted by the great majority of countries and recommended by the World Health Organization, the stages of the process, its results and the psychological impact that a genetic ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2223/JPED.1782
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To carry out a systematic review on the relationship of bullying with type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents. METHODS:Systematic review, according to the PRISMA methodology, in which the databases PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Thomson Reuters, Eighteenth Century Collections Online, Begell House Digita...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2018.10.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author describes television as a factor of influence in the sexual (mis)education in adolescence. He considers the role of eroticism in television as a dysfunctional factor in the sexual education of youth. In accordance with its pervasion, accessibility and attractive and seductive contents TV may be considered a...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.786
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to evaluate neonatal sepsis as a risk factor for abnormal neuromotor and cognitive development in very low birth weight preterm infants at 12 months of corrected age. METHODS:this was a prospective cohort study that followed the neuromotor and cognitive development of 194 very low birth weight preterm infant...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2013.09.006
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the agreement between the most used skinfold thickness equations with multi-frequency bioimpedance analysis in the prediction of body fat levels in children. METHOD:A cross-sectional study of healthy Brazilian community-dwelling individuals. The anthropometric ass...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2019.12.006
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the evolution of nutritional status in children admitted to the Teaching Hospital of Universidade Federal de Alagoas. METHODS:A retrospective study was performed on 52 children (0-10 yrs) whose length of hospital stay exceeded 10 days (from February to July/2001). We compared their nutritional stat...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.905
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the age at menarche of girls, with or without weight excess, attending private and public schools in a city in Southeastern Brazil. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study comparing the age at menarche of 750 girls from private schools with 921 students from public schools, aged between 7 and 18...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2014.05.008
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on the effects of parental divorce over the psychological maladjustment and physical health problems in children of divorced parents, thus contributing to the integration of existing scientific knowledge based on the biopsychosocial model of the impact of divorce on children's physica...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2223/JPED.1925
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present the currently available evidence on transmission, clinical, diagnostic methods, treatment, and prevention methods of major arboviruses that occur in childhood. SOURCE OF DATA:Non-systematic review carried out in MEDLINE (PubMed), LILACS (VHL), Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane, CAPES Portal, and G...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2019.08.005
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To verify children's acceptance of nasal fiber optic examination in a school setting and to evaluate hypertrophy of adenoid vegetation and to determine its prevalence in this population. METHOD:A survey was performed of a representative (n = 368) sample of school age children at elementary school (aged 6 to ...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.1416
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVES: The aims of this review are to present research data about aerosoltherapy and to discuss the optimization of this form of drug administration.METHOD: Review of the literature, covering some of the most important studies about aerosoltherapy, inhaler devices, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of inhaled...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.428
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review current concepts related to the procedure of tracheal intubation in children. SOURCES:Relevant articles published from 1968 to 2006 were selected from the MEDLINE, LILACS and SciELO databases, using the keywords intubation, tracheal intubation, child, rapid sequence intubation and pediatric airway....
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/JPED.1626
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVES: To describe the characteristics of the patients not resuscitated in a university affiliated pediatric hospital. To characterize the data registered in the chart regarding the resuscitation and evaluate ethical and legal aspects of CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). METHODS: Retrospective study of 176 dea...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.89
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to describe the prevalence of microcephaly and to compare the different cutoff points established by the Brazilian Ministry of Health (MoH) at various times during a Zika virus epidemic. As a secondary aim, we investigated the possible etiology of the microcephaly. METHOD:This retrospective study u...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2020.08.010
更新日期:2020-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) secretion in children with Down syndrome (DS), who do not present clinical and laboratory evidence of classical hypothyroidism and concomitant undetectable antibodies. METHODS:Fourteen children with DS with a mean age of 3.4 (+/- 1.8) years were studied. Pat...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review well-known aspects of exogenous surfactant therapy, and to discuss controversial points regarding the current state of research. SOURCES:Review of the literature, using Medline and Cochrane Database Library, in association with the authors' experience in relation to exogenous surfactant replacement...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2223/jped.900
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the extent to which sexual orientation-based bullying relates to self-reported feelings of loneliness and sleeping difficulty among Brazilian middle school students. METHOD:This is a cross-sectional study using data from the 2015 PeNSE (Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar), a survey designed...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2020.03.005
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify risk factors for neonatal mortality, focusing on factors related to assistance care during the prenatal period, childbirth, and maternal reproductive history. METHODS:This was a case-control study conducted in Maceió, Northeastern Brazil. The sample consisted of 136 cases and 272 controls selecte...
journal_title:Jornal de pediatria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jped.2012.11.005
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00