Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the surgical outcome of completion thyroidectomy in patients with presumed unilateral well-differentiated thyroid cancer (WDTC). The medical records of all patients having had unilateral thyroid lobectomy for WDTC, who subsequently underwent completion thyroidectomy, were reviewed. From 1980 to 1991, 60 patients with WDTC underwent completion thyroidectomy. Forty-seven patients had presumed unilateral WDTC, with no evidence of residual disease prior to their completion thyroidectomy. Twenty-five (53%) of these patients were found to have residual neoplastic disease in the neck. In 20 (43%) of 47 patients, a focus of cancer was found in the remaining thyroid lobe and in 5 additional patients no cancer was found in the contralateral lobe, however, unsuspected nodal disease was found. The remaining 13 of the 60 patients presented with either regional recurrence (n = 12) or distant metastases (n = 1) at the time of their completion thyroidectomy. All (92%) but 1 of these 13 patients had cancer in the remaining thyroid lobe. Multifocal disease in the primary lobe was associated with bilateral thyroid cancer (p less than 0.01). Complications were infrequent; transient hypocalcemia occurred in 5 (8%) patients, permanent hypoparathyroidism occurred in 1 (1.7%) patient, and transient recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy occurred in 3 (5%) patients. Residual WDTC was found in 37 (62%) of 60 patients undergoing completion thyroidectomy. Multifocal disease in the primary resected lobe was associated with a high incidence of contralateral thyroid cancer. Completion thyroidectomy is a safe procedure and may prevent the development of regional recurrence by eliminating an unsuspected focus of cancer.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Pasieka JL,Thompson NW,McLeod MK,Burney RE,Macha Mdoi
10.1007/BF02067365keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-07-01 00:00:00pages
711-6; discussion 716-7issue
4eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::There are now excellent data that patients with stage III colon cancer or stage II and III rectal cancer live longer if they receive, respectively, systemic or regional and systemic therapy after surgery. In addition, disease-free survival, particularly freedom from the symptoms of regional recurrence, in the high ris...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00308633
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sometimes, it seems to be difficult to preserve the aberrant hepatic artery (HA) during pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD), with respect to en bloc lymph node dissection, especially in the case of aberrant right hepatic artery (RHA). Therefore, we evaluated the influence of incomplete en bloc lymph node (LN) disse...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0063-x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical management of pancreatic islet cell carcinomas poses a complicated set of questions resulting from their rare occurrence and the difficulty in establishing a diagnosis in early cases or, conversely, the problems inherent in dealing with metastatic disease. However, because their biologic behavior is rathe...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01655109
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative liver failure (PHLF) is one of the most common complications following major hepatectomy. The preoperative assessment of future liver remnant (FLR) function is critical to predict the incidence of PHLF. OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy of the plasma clearance rate of indocyanine green clear...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3441-1
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric emptying times and symptoms were recorded in 18 patients after total gastrectomy and either a 15-cm J-pouch (n = 10) or a standard esophagojejunal anastomosis (n = 8). A solid test meal labeled with 99mTc was used to compare the emptying times. The postoperative symptoms and nutritional status were also assess...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01659117
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraperitoneal forgotten foreign bodies are prone to create adhesions and to encapsulate, or to provoke an exudative response, with or without accompanying bacterial infection. Often a process of self-extrusion is initiated. This is also true for gossypibomas, retained surgical sponges. Presentation is possible as a ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689910084
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abdominal packing (AP) in damage-control laparotomy (DCL) is a lifesaving technique that controls coagulopathic hemorrhage in severely injured trauma patients. However, the impact of the duration of AP on the incidence of re-bleeding and on intra-abdominal infections in penetrating abdominal trauma is not cl...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1745-3
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative assessment of geriatric-specific determinants of health may enhance perioperative risk stratification among elderly patients. This study examines effects of geriatric-specific variables on postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing elective major abdominal operations. METHODS:Patients includ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05515-0
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred years ago, Edoardo Bassini said: "L'ernia é una malattia meccanica." Before that, Ambroise Paré (1598) and Joseph-Pierre Desault (1798) asserted the mechanical nature of strangulation. Beside strangulation, the most serious of all complications even today, I have studied huge hernias, which are natural com...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01658869
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parathyroid glands (PGs) can be particularly hard to distinguish from surrounding tissue and thus can be damaged or removed during thyroidectomy. Postoperative hypoparathyroidism is the most common complication after thyroidectomy. Very recently, it has been found that the parathyroid tissue shows near-infra...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3571-5
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Acute Care Surgery (ACS) model was developed as a dedicated service for the provision of 24/7 nontrauma emergency surgical care. This systematic review investigated which components are essential in an ACS model and the state of implementation of ACS models worldwide. METHODS:A literature search was con...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05536-9
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given surgery's inherent risks, a patient should be able to make the most informed decisions possible in selecting surgical treatment. However, there is little information on what factors patients deem important when choosing a surgeon. We performed a systematic review of the literature focused on how patien...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3246-7
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophagectomy remains the standard treatment for resectable esophageal cancer, but the cure rate is low. Neoadjuvant therapy has been tried in attempts to prolong survival and reduce tumor recurrence. The aim of this study was to assess the surgical outcomes with and without neoadjuvant treatment for resecta...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0016-6
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Roux-en-Y anastomosis is the standard of care for biliary reconstruction. Yet, a direct bilio-biliary anastomosis preserves the normal sphincter mechanism and endoscopic access to the biliary tree for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Duct-to-duct biliary reconstruction is widely used in liver transplanta...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-011-1318-x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery for Graves' disease (GD) is usually performed after adequate control with medical treatment. Occasionally, rapid pre-operative optimization is required. The primary objective was to compare the outcomes of patients undergoing elective surgery for well-controlled GD with those undergoing rapid pre-ope...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05125-5
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite formal definitions of mucinous cystic neoplasms (MCNs) and intraductal papillary neoplasms (IPMNs) by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP), several controversies with regard to MCNs remain. The aim of this review was to determine the clinicopathological...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0126-1
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although mortality after liver resection has declined, posthepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) remains a major cause of operative mortality. To date there is not consensus on a definition for PHLF. However, there have been many efforts to define PHLF causing operative mortality. In the present study we sought t...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-1959-z
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreaticodudenectomy (PD) is a high-risk, technically demanding operation associated with substantial perioperative morbidity and mortality. This review is intended to evaluate the perioperative outcomes of PD done in a single gastrointestinal surgery unit of a university teaching hospital. PATIENTS AND M...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0589-y
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the effects and timing of local anesthesia during laparoscopic surgery in terms of postoperative pain, nausea, and the need for opioids and antiemetics. This prospective study was carried out on 142 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Peroperative local anesthesia was n...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7350-3
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reported incidence rates of carcinoma in patients with achalasia and the prevalence of achalasia in patients with esophageal cancer vary widely in the literature. The prognosis of an "achalasia-carcinoma" is generally considered poor, although systematic studies assessing the incidence, prevalence, and prognosis of pa...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-001-0026-3
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the morbidity associated with primary closure by interrupted subcuticular absorbable sutures following emergency appendectomy. In a prospective clinical trial over a 12-month period, 216 children who underwent emergency appendectomy had skin closure using subcuticular interrupted absorbable polyglactin 4-...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900007
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vibrio vulnificus infection can progress rapidly in skin or soft tissue, and it is potentially life-threatening. The purpose of the present study was to explore the predictors of mortality in patients with V. vulnificus infections of skin or soft tissue. METHODS:The medical records of 119 consecutive patien...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0455-y
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of sufficient suitable human donor lungs for the many patients requiring pulmonary transplantation as life-saving therapy for end-stage lung diseases has generated extensive interest in cross-species lung transplantation. Ethical concerns and those of animal rights advocates have prompted studies of nonprimat...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900332
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no clear consensus on the efficacy and safety of hyaluronate-carboxymethylcellulose membrane (Seprafilm) for preventing postoperative abdominal adhesion. This study is a meta-analysis of the available evidence. METHODS:A search of the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library identified eight studi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9242-9
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with well-differentiated thyroid cancer, the incidence of pathologic central compartment lymph node metastases is reported to be approximately 50%. Recently level VI lymph node dissection has been advocated as a means of reducing recurrence rates in these patients, even if there are no clinically...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1507-2
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A recent analysis found bradycardia during laparoscopy as a potential early warning sign of cardiac arrest. Knowledge regarding bradycardia frequency and its consequences during laparoscopy is limited. METHODS:Using the computerized record database, files of 9915 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery, be...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-04935-x
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burn patients develop a number of physiologic alterations among which is a markedly increased metabolic rate. Other metabolic changes include an increased rate of glucose production and utilization, a decreased rate of lipid metabolism, and an increased rate of both protein catabolism and anabolism. These alterations ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02067118
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The release of the neuronal protein S-100B into the circulation has been suggested as an early indication of cellular brain damage. The objective of this prospective pilot study was to determine S-100B serum levels in patients undergoing cross-clamping during carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and to correlate the results w...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6547-6
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is now generally believed that regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an important role in peripheral tolerance, and a defect in Tregs is considered one of the most important factors in the induction of various kinds of autoimmune disease including ulcerative colitis (UC). Here, we examined the change in frequen...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0301-9
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal infections are treated by resuscitation, abdominal drainage, control of the source of infection, and antimicrobial agents. Ideally, antimicrobial therapy is active against expected pathogens, safe and effective in clinical trials, inexpensive, and unlikely to promote drug resistance. Numerous single-agent an...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900363
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00