Abstract:
:The lack of sufficient suitable human donor lungs for the many patients requiring pulmonary transplantation as life-saving therapy for end-stage lung diseases has generated extensive interest in cross-species lung transplantation. Ethical concerns and those of animal rights advocates have prompted studies of nonprimate species as potential solid organ donors for humans. This paper provides an overview of some of the laboratory studies of cross-species pulmonary transplantation performed over the past 20 years and focuses, in particular, on more recent work (from our laboratory and others) in the area of porcine-to-primate pulmonary xenotransplantation.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Kamholz SL,Brewer RJ,Grijalva G,Burack J,Del Rio MJ,Vaynblatt M,Lawson N,Squinto S,Fodor WL,Norin AJdoi
10.1007/s002689900332subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-11-01 00:00:00pages
951-5issue
9eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years, surgical providers and advocates have engaged in a growing effort to establish metrics to estimate capacity for surgical services as well the burden of surgical diseases in resource-limited settings. The burden of disease (BoD) studies have established the disability-adjusted life year (DA...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2182-7
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and preoperative prediction model in gastric cancer is controversial, while postoperative prognostic models are available. This study investigated NLR as a preoperative prognostic indicator in gastric cancer. METHODS:We reviewed patients with primary gastric ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4510-4
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Utilization of breast reconstruction (BR) is low in many jurisdictions. We studied the geographical and surgical workforce factors that contribute to access and use of BR using a small area analysis approach with a geographical unit of analysis. METHODS:We linked administrative data from Ontario Canada to c...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3060-2
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite formal definitions of mucinous cystic neoplasms (MCNs) and intraductal papillary neoplasms (IPMNs) by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP), several controversies with regard to MCNs remain. The aim of this review was to determine the clinicopathological...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0126-1
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Portal azygos disconnection, using vein ligatures and a circumferential hemostatic suture of the gastric wall at the level of the upper pole, is a simple and a rapid technique that effectively controls bleeding from esophagogastric varices. Its low mortality rate in emergency cases or poor-risk patients can be of grea...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01659042
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The serum hyaluronate (HA) level reflects sinusoidal endothelial cell function correlated with liver function. We have reviewed multiple liver function indicators from 37 patients who underwent hepatectomy for various liver diseases. The serum HA level was well correlated with the indocyanine green retention rate at 1...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7389-1
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-risk papillary thyroid carcinoma is commonly treated surgically. However, uncertainties exist in regard to the optimal extent of surgery. We approached this question using a decision-analysis model. METHODS:A Markov model was used to compare outcome between patients with small (1-2 cm) low-risk PTC trea...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3167-5
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is the most aggressive form of locally advanced breast cancer. It can be diagnosed based on a clinical or pathologic basis. We evaluated the usefulness of (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scans for diagnosing and staging IBC. We retrospectively reviewed t...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-6893-z
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The moral dilemmas faced by surgeons worldwide who treat patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) can be viewed against the background of experience in sub-Saharan countries, where the community prevalence is in excess of 25% (90% of hospital inpatients). When seeking consent for an HIV test befor...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-7101-x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study reviews the 15 year program of our Department of Pediatric Surgery for the treatment and follow-up of children born with a cleft in Benin and Togo. METHODS:We analyzed files of children born in Africa with a cleft. They were referred to us through a nongovernmental organization (NGO) between 1993...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1607-z
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic incisional and ventral hernia repair (LIVHR) is an alternative approach to conventional open incisional and ventral hernia repair (OIVHR). A consensus on outcomes of LIVHR when compared with OIVHR has not been reached. METHODS:As the basis for the present study, we performed a systematic review...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2578-z
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclophilins are originally identified as cellular binding proteins for the immunosuppressive drug cyclosporin A. Many cyclophilins, including CypA, CypB, CypC, CypD, and Cyp40, have been discovered and shown to be ubiquitously distributed in many types of cells and organ systems. Recent investigations have uncovered ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7812-7
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic endocrine tumors (PETs) may be sporadic or inherited in the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1) syndrome. The inherited form is caused by mutations of the MEN-1 gene, which functions as a tumor suppressor gene and maps to chromosome 11q13. These tumors tend to have a better prognosis than their spor...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-4062-4
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether for hepatic trauma or transplantation, a surgeon's knowledge of hepatic anatomy commonly determines a patient's outcome. The first medically relevant anatomic studies of the liver emerged with the endeavors of Herophilus and Erasistratus between 310 and 280 bc. Yet it was not until after the development of ane...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900238
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are few established metrics to define surgical capacity in resource-limited settings. Previous work hypothesizes that the relative frequency of cesarean sections (CS) at a hospital, expressed as a proportion of total operative procedures (%CS), may serve as a proxy measure of surgical capacity. We atte...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1629-6
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A small remnant liver volume is an important risk factor for posthepatectomy liver failure and can be predicted accurately by computed tomography (CT) volumetry using radiologic image analysis software. Unfortunately, this software is expensive and usually requires support by a radiologist. ImageJ is a freel...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9197-x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the results of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) with those of partial hepatectomy (PH) in the treatment of multicentric small hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). With advances in RFA, it is not known whether the minimally invasive approach with percutaneous RFA co...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0732-9
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have demonstrated that laparoscopic surgery is safe and effective for urgent and emergent colectomy in adulthood. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the feasibility of laparoscopic colectomy for children in emergent settings. METHODS:Between March 2008 and August 2011, 10 consecuti...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1585-1
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy (LPG) is performed as a function-preserving surgery for patients with early proximal gastric malignant tumors; however, whether LPG has advantages postoperatively compared with laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG) is debatable, especially with regard to nutritional outcomes....
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4625-7
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lower esophageal sphincter pressure has been assessed pre-operatively, intra-operatively,and more than 6 months postoperatively in 34 patients having antireflux surgery for gastro-esophageal reflux disease. The sphincter pressures associated with the outcome in relation to pH measured reflux and the symptoms of recurr...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02071543
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing numbers of patients are treated by robotic distal gastrectomy (RDG); however, it remains unclear whether RDG is clinically comparable with conventional laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (LDG). This study aimed to clarify the feasibility of RDG from safety aspects. METHODS:The study included 109 cT1...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4345-4
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scarce data are available on the characteristics of postoperative organ failure (POF) and mortality after gastrectomy. We aimed to describe the causes of organ failure and mortality related to gastrectomy for gastric cancer and to identify patients with POF who are at a risk of failure to rescue (FTR). METH...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05382-9
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mansonic schistosomiasis is an endemic disease in Brazil, with an estimated 10-12 million people infested. Among its clinical manifestations, the hepatosplenic form causes portal hypertension which, in turn, brings about severe digestive hemorrhage, the most serious complication of the disease. Normally, the patients ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF01659051
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) is a major complication and main cause of mortality after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). Afferent loop decompression technique (ALDT) has theoretical feasibility to reduce the rate of POPF. The aim of this study is to determine whether ALDT is a protective factor for PO...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4679-6
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phrase "outcomes studies" is usually used to describe those studies where outcome is assessed in large cohorts of patients, often using data from administrative databases. They are used to determine the role and impact of variations in the structure and process of health care delivery play in routine practice. Opt...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002689900651
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasonography (TLUSG) is a promising alternative to laryngoscopy in vocal cords (VCs) assessment which might be challenging in the beginning. However, it remains unclear when an assessor can provide proficient TLUSG enough to abandon direct laryngoscopy . Eight surgical residents (SRs) witho...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3348-2
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that gender and age could be factors that influence the likelihood of success following antireflux surgery, and our anecdotal impression has been that the outcome following Nissen fundoplication in older women is often disappointing. If correct, characterization of the extent of any dif...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0216-y
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive radio-guided parathyroidectomy (MIRP) has been embraced as an acceptable therapeutic approach to primary hyperparathyroidism. Preoperative sestamibi scanning has facilitated this technique. Here we evaluate the addition of a rapid intraoperative parathyroid hormone (iPTH) assay for patient...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0293-5
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abdominal packing (AP) in damage-control laparotomy (DCL) is a lifesaving technique that controls coagulopathic hemorrhage in severely injured trauma patients. However, the impact of the duration of AP on the incidence of re-bleeding and on intra-abdominal infections in penetrating abdominal trauma is not cl...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1745-3
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factors responsible for recurrence of esophageal cancer were investigated in 90 patients who underwent extended radical esophagectomy with three-field dissection for a squamous cell carcinoma in the thoracic esophagus. The initial tumor recurrence was grouped as either locoregional (site of the primary tumor, anastomo...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900228
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00