Hepatic surgery and hepatic surgical anatomy: historical partners in progress.

Abstract:

:Whether for hepatic trauma or transplantation, a surgeon's knowledge of hepatic anatomy commonly determines a patient's outcome. The first medically relevant anatomic studies of the liver emerged with the endeavors of Herophilus and Erasistratus between 310 and 280 bc. Yet it was not until after the development of anesthesia and antisepsis that the first formal resections were performed during the late 1800s. After vascular occlusion principles had been developed as a means of successful hemorrhage control, several deliberate attempts were made to repair the liver surgically. Such efforts culminated in the work of Wendel in 1910 when he followed avascular planes during hepatectomy. The functional anatomy of surgery and surgical technique had suddenly joined in an effort to advance the practice, and eventually the efficacy of hepatic surgeons in facilitating the modern era of segmental anatomy extended hepatectomies and transplantation surgery.

journal_name

World J Surg

journal_title

World journal of surgery

authors

McClusky DA 3rd,Skandalakis LJ,Colborn GL,Skandalakis JE

doi

10.1007/s002689900238

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-03-01 00:00:00

pages

330-42

issue

3

eissn

0364-2313

issn

1432-2323

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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