Abstract:
:In the intact animal, some substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons exhibit regular, and some exhibit burst firing patterns. In the in vitro slice preparation, however, all dopaminergic neurons exhibit a nonburst firing pattern. Burst firing patterns are thought to be regulated, in part, by a small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel (SK channels). To test whether SK channels reside within the midbrain dopaminergic cell regions of the mouse, receptor autoradiographic experiments were conducted with the SK channel antagonist, 125I-apamin. To determine whether SK channels play a role in burst firing pattern generation in substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons, changes in firing patterns of these cells were examined in the in vitro slice preparation following apamin superfusion (1-1000 nM). It was demonstrated that a) specific binding of radiolabeled apamin was found within the dopaminergic cell regions of the substantia nigra pars compacta, and ventral tegmental area (2.7-4.7 fmol/mg tissue); b) the firing patterns of less than half of the dopaminergic neurons were changed from a regular pattern to that of a burster with concentrations as low as 1 nM, but the firing patterns of many neurons were not changed by the drug; and c) blockade of the SK channel did not interfere with the inhibitory effects of dopamine on dopaminergic neuronal impulse flow, indicating that the known hyperpolarizing effects mediated by this dopamine receptor are not importantly mediated via the SK channel.
journal_name
Brain Res Bulljournal_title
Brain research bulletinauthors
Gu X,Blatz AL,German DCdoi
10.1016/0361-9230(92)90044-xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-03-01 00:00:00pages
435-40issue
3eissn
0361-9230issn
1873-2747pii
0361-9230(92)90044-Xjournal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The development of central serotonergic neurons has been examined immunocytochemically utilizing an antiserum to serotonin (5-HT). Cells of the B4-B9 complex are first detected early on embryonic day 13 (E13; 7 mm crown rump length, CRL) and increase rapidly in number through E15 when they appear as bilateral columns ...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
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doi:10.1016/0361-9230(83)90144-2
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
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doi:10.1016/s0361-9230(03)00093-5
更新日期:2003-08-15 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/s0361-9230(96)00256-0
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-09-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
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doi:10.1016/0361-9230(80)90254-3
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
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doi:10.1016/0361-9230(87)90043-8
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2000-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(95)02027-6
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(91)90044-k
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(94)90094-9
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(87)90139-0
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2016.10.004
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2004.10.011
更新日期:2005-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(88)90005-6
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(80)90287-7
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(92)90020-x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(86)90074-2
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(94)90285-2
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2007.10.020
更新日期:2008-03-18 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(95)00008-3
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2012.04.001
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(80)90211-7
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of mild hyperglycemia and insulin treatment on the metabolism of the ischemic brain in spontaneously hypertensive rats with acute hyperglycemia (n = 9), acute hyperglycemia treated with insulin during ischemia (n = 10), and normoglycemia (n = 10). Cerebral blood flow was measured by the H2 ...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(96)00052-4
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ontogeny of sensorimotor behaviors of albino rats were evaluated from birth through adulthood (Experiment 1). Sensorimotor behaviors (e.g., visual and tactile orientation, forelimb and hindlimb hopping, righting reflexes) achieved mature (adultlike) characteristics at various ages during ontogeny and a rostral-cau...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(77)90052-1
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unilateral injections of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) cause significant bilateral increases in striatal proenkephalin (PEK) mRNA in rat brain. We have tested the possibility that implantation of fetal mesencephalic cells can normalize these changes. Two types of grafts were used: 1) embryonic day-15 mesencephalic cells ...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(91)90050-t
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motor neurons are endowed with intrinsic and conditional membrane properties that may shape the final motor output. In the first half of this paper we present data on the contribution of I(h), a hyperpolarization-activated inward cation current, to phase-transition in motor neurons during rhythmic firing. Motor neuron...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0361-9230(00)00398-1
更新日期:2000-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::We showed previously that the number and time of spike-wave discharges (SWDs) were increased after intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), an effect, which was completely abolished by cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor indomethacin (IND) pretreatment in Wistar Albino Glaxo/Rijswijk (WAG/Rij) rats...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2014.03.003
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tests the influence of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) on the initiation of horizontal and vertical saccades, alone or combined with a predictable divergence. A gap paradigm was used; TMS was applied 100 ms after target onset. TMS of the left PPC increased the ...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2007.11.007
更新日期:2008-05-15 00:00:00