Enhancement of phase separation by the addition of de-emulsifiers to three-phase (diesel oil/biocatalyst/aqueous phase) emulsion in diesel biodesulfurization.

Abstract:

:Ethanol, added as a de-emulsifier to separate oil and biocatalyst (or bacterial cells) from a three-phase (oil/biocatalyst/aqueous phase) emulsion, formed in diesel biodesulfurization employing Gordonia nitida, improved oil recovery by centrifugation from about 50% in its absence to almost 100% at 3% (v/v). The biocatalyst recovered with ethanol addition showed similar specific growth rates (0.03 h(-1)) and dibenzothiophene desulfurization rates (6-7.2 mol l(-1) h(-1)) to those (0.03 h(-1) and 7.1 mol l(-1), respectively) of the biocatalyst recovered with no ethanol addition. The desulfurization activity significantly increased as the number of the repeated recovery and reuse of the biocatalyst.

journal_name

Biotechnol Lett

journal_title

Biotechnology letters

authors

Choi OK,Choi KS,Ryu HW,Chang YK

doi

10.1023/a:1021750719337

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

73-7

issue

1

eissn

0141-5492

issn

1573-6776

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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