Input-specific effects of acetylcholine on sensory and intracortical evoked responses in the "barrel cortex" in vivo.

Abstract:

:The somatosensory neocortex processes extrinsic information from the thalamus and intrinsic information from local circuits. We compared the effects of acetylcholine (Ach) on neocortical field potential responses evoked by stimulation of the whiskers and by local electrical stimulation in the upper layers of the neocortex vibrissae representation ("barrel cortex") of adult rats anesthetized with urethane. In the barrel cortex, the cholinergic system was manipulated using microdialysis by exogenous application of Ach, by increasing the endogenous levels of Ach with physostigmine and by applying specific cholinergic agonists. The results revealed that Ach selectively enhances the sensory response relative to the intracortical response. Thus, pathways in the barrel cortex are differentially regulated by cholinergic inputs.

journal_name

Neuroscience

journal_title

Neuroscience

authors

Oldford E,Castro-Alamancos MA

doi

10.1016/s0306-4522(02)00663-2

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

769-78

issue

3

eissn

0306-4522

issn

1873-7544

pii

S0306452202006632

journal_volume

117

pub_type

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