Abstract:
:The binding of thyrotropin (TSH) to the TSH receptor (TSHR) activates two signaling pathways: the cAMP-protein kinase A (PKA) and the protein kinase C (PKC) systems. We have recently demonstrated that TSH activates the Janus kinases (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) pathway via TSHR. This study aimed to investigate whether the cAMP/PKA or the PKC system is involved in STAT3 activation in response to TSH. Treatment with TSH activated STAT3 phosphorylation in FRTL-5 thyrocytes and human TSHR-expressing Chinese hamster ovary cells. TSH-induced STAT3 activation was inhibited by a blocking antibody directed against TSHR that was isolated from patients with primary myxoedema. Increased intracellular cAMP activated STAT3 but inhibition of PKA did not affect STAT3 activation. On the other hand, the PKC stimulant PMA induced STAT3 phosphorylation and the PKC inhibitors inhibited it. Moreover, inhibition of PKC blocked STAT3 activation induced by a stimulator of cAMP. Our data suggest that TSH activates STAT3 via TSHR and cAMP- and PKC-dependent pathways, and provide evidence that PKC may be involved in the pathway downstream from cAMP.
journal_name
Mol Cell Endocrinoljournal_title
Molecular and cellular endocrinologyauthors
Park YJ,Park ES,Kim MS,Kim TY,Lee HS,Lee S,Jang IS,Shong M,Park DJ,Cho BYdoi
10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00185-5keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-08-30 00:00:00pages
77-84issue
1-2eissn
0303-7207issn
1872-8057pii
S0303720702001855journal_volume
194pub_type
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