Abstract:
:This study evaluated the incidence of rectal bleeding in patients with prostatic carcinoma treated with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT). A total of 32 patients received mean 68.87 Gy 3D-CRT, the mean follow up time was 23.68 months. There was not statistically significant difference between the groups of > or = 70 Gy and < 70 Gy in terms of rectal bleeding (p > 0.05). but there was statistically significant difference between the groups of who have previous history and finding of rectal bleeding and who have not previous history and finding of rectal bleeding (p < 0.013). Rectal bleeding of the patients had significant resolution of their symptoms with conservative therapies.
journal_name
Int Urol Nephroljournal_title
International urology and nephrologyauthors
Kurtman Cdoi
10.1023/a:1015222014865keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
375-8issue
2eissn
0301-1623issn
1573-2584journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Accurate knowledge about the morphology and degree of infiltration of a bladder tumor is an essential prerequisite to correctly plan, and forecast the results of, the treatment of these tumors. Among the radiological investigations double contrast cystography is superior to excretory cystogram or conventional cystogra...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02082014
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ageing is characterised by a decline in renal function and by a higher susceptibility to renal diseases. This has been defined by Fliser as the "myth of the inexorable decline of renal function with senescence" and is a consequence of multiple factors that predispose to renal damage. These include physiological factor...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-011-0063-2
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ganglioneuroblastoma is a common type of tumor in children, but is rarely seen in adults. We present here a case of adrenal ganglioneuroblastoma in a 59-year old man. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-004-0851-z
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) cyclosporine (CyA) and tacrolimus (TAC) in the induction and maintenance treatment of lupus nephritis (LN). METHODS:The Cochrane library, PubMed, Embase, and CENTRAL databases were searched and reviewed up to February 2015. Randomized con...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-015-1201-z
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The current study was carried out to assess the effects of omega-3 fatty acid and alpha-tocopherol co-supplementation on malnutrition-inflammation score (MIS), biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress in chronic hemodialysis (HD) patients. METHODS:In a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinic...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11255-016-1399-4
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of fine-needle aspiration biopsy of carcinoma of the prostate and its cytological grading is demonstrated. The grade of morphological differentiation in cytological smears has proved to be a reliable criterion for the prognosis in 496 estrogen-treated prostatic carcinoma patients. The life expectancy of low-...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02082472
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Preserving renal function and controlling oncological outcomes are pertinent while managing renal tumours. We compared outcomes of percutaneous cryoablation (PCA) and retroperitoneoscopic cryoablation (RCA) in patients with renal neoplasms. METHODS:We identified 108 patients with renal tumours at two medical c...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11255-018-1925-7
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 75-year old man with long-term arterial hypertension was diagnosed in 1998 with stage 3 chronic kidney disease due to hypertensive nephropathy. Since May 2004 the patient has been treated with intermittent hemodialysis. Since 1998 he has been hospitalized several times because of palpitations in the course of paroxy...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-007-9302-y
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemangiopericytoma (HPC) arising from within the urinary bladder is exceptionally rare. A 45-year-old man having the symptoms of left groin pain, vague suprapubic discomfort and frequency was admitted to our clinic. Pelvic tomography revealed a tumor in the bladder wall measuring 4 x 3 cm and was not clearly distinct ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-006-6673-4
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the performance of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) density in the diagnosis of prostate cancer in obese and non-obese Chinese men. METHODS:The results of transrectal ultrasound-guided (TRUS) prostate biopsies of Chinese men with PSA <20 ng/mL were reviewed. Parameters including age, body mass index ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-014-0826-7
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although sleep complaints are commonly reported in persons with end stage renal disease (ESRD), little is known about the prevalence of sleep complaints in chronic kidney disease (CKD), and the relation of sleep quality to the severity of kidney disease. METHODS:We administered the Kidney Disease Quality of...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-004-4654-z
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of cytomegalovirus infection in Chinese patients was reviewed in a retrospective study of 99 renal transplant recipients. CMV infection occurred in 18 patients (18.2%). In 4 the infection was considered primary and in 14 it was thought to be reactivation. Of the infections 88.9% occurred within the first...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02767664
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of 20-year-old farmer with penile amputation and emasculation secondary to crushing injury inflicted by agricultural machinery. His entire penis, scrotum and both the testis had been avulsed after falling onto a rotating axel wheel of an electronically driven thrashing machine. After resuscitation the...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-004-0918-x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the role of urinary neutrophil gelatinase-induced lipocalin (uNGAL) measurement in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury that may occur after intraoperative ischemia in patients undergoing partial nephrectomy (PN). METHODS:This prospective study included 86 patients who underwent open lapar...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02660-2
更新日期:2020-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although frequent use of prophylactic antibiotics for patients undergoing transrectal prostate biopsy (TRPB), incidences of urinary tract infection (UTI) and bacterial resistance are still increasing. We evaluated the efficacy of augmented prophylactic antibiotics in patients undergoing TRPB. METHODS:A syst...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-016-1299-7
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the case of a patient with HCV, without previous evidence of nephropathy, who following two well-tolerated cycles of treatment with interferon alone developed nephrotic syndrome after a third attempt with ribavirin associated with peginterferon alfa 2b. The patient exhibited a total remission when...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-007-9241-7
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine predictors for surgical complications and assess patient satisfaction after surgical treatment of Adult-Acquired Buried Penis (AABP). METHODS:A retrospective review was performed on all patients diagnosed with AABP who underwent surgical treatment at a single institution from January 2013-Decemb...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-019-02347-3
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the survival effect of treatment delays from the time of confirmed diagnosis of prostate cancer to first treatment in an Australian population. METHODS:Three thousand one hundred and forty patients were identified from the South Australian Prostate Cancer Clinical Outcomes Collaborative database ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-017-1508-z
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of condyloma acuminatum of the male urethra were clearly demonstrated by retrograde urethrogram and endoscopy. Characteristic urethrographic and endoscopic appearances of these cases are presented. ...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02082718
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) is a chronic condition that affects more than 400 million individuals worldwide. In DM2 patients, an appropriate glycemic control slows the onset and delays the progression of all its micro and macrovascular complications. Even though there are several glucose-lowering drugs, only approx...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02585-w
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::The causes of the increased cardiovascular risk associated with kidney diseases partly reside in the chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD) syndrome. Three cardiovascular risk factors [hyperphosphatemia, vascular calcification, and elevated fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23)] levels have been discover...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-019-02290-3
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureteroscopy is now in routine use for the diagnosis and treatment of various pathologies in the upper urinary tract. We report here on our experience in diagnostic and therapeutic applications of the 11.5 F rigid ureteroscope in 85 patients and 88 ureters. An overall success rate of 68.18% (60/88) was achieved when t...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02767719
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considering the aging dialysis population of today, increasing our knowledge about the nature, diagnosis and the treatment of bone mineral density (BMD) problems in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients deserves more attention. Osteoporosis is basicly defined as a decrease in bone mass. Large epidemiological studies...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11255-006-9109-2
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred patients with recurrent calcium nephrolithiasis were submitted to the Pak test. At fasting state hypercalciuria was found in 27 cases, while a group of 16 further patients became hypercalciuric after oral calcium load. Only measurement of urinary cAMP excretion in both conditions made it possible to diagno...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02083499
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Five-year kidney graft loss currently stands at about 30%. We evaluate the clinical utility of a blood test measuring donor-derived cell-free DNA that detects rejection earlier and, potentially, improves diagnostic and therapeutic accuracy. METHODS:In a randomized controlled experiment, we measured the clinica...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02491-1
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The studies were aimed at the evaluation of the usefulness of non-invasive diagnostic methods including inquiry, clinical examination, transabdominal ultrasonography, cytologic examination of the urinary sediment, determination of blood serum concentrations of certain neoplastic markers, and urinalysis for early detec...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02550626
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-eight patients with urate calculi and 31 patients with other (non-urate) calculi were examined for total-body potassium by means of a total-body counter. The patients with urate calculosis were found to differ significantly in their total-body K from patients with other calculi as well as from normal subjects. T...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02082228
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbances in purine metabolism with hyperuricaemia and/or hyperuricosuria are a risk factor in uric acid and Ca oxalate stone formation. By way of a competitive xanthine oxidase inhibition, the formation of uric acid is reduced by allopurinol. In investigations on two groups of patients, Milurit could be demonstrat...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02085441
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether urine transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) can help identifying kidneys that would recover their function after drainage of unilateral ureteric obstructive. METHODS:Forty-five patients with unilateral ureteral obstruction were included. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of the obstructed k...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-014-0846-3
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The association between crescents and renal outcomes was inconsistent in a Chinese IgA nephropathy (IgAN) cohort, and limited research has investigated the prognosis of IgAN patients with crescents. METHODS:Between January 2008 and January 2013, 169 consecutive IgAN patients with crescents in the Xijing Hospit...
journal_title:International urology and nephrology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11255-020-02457-3
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00