Differences in composition and mucosal adhesion of bifidobacteria isolated from healthy adults and healthy seniors.

Abstract:

:Fifty-one Bifidobacterium strains were isolated from the feces of healthy adults (30-40 years old) and seniors (older than 70 years of age). B. adolescentis, B. breve, B. infantis, and B. longum were isolated from the healthy adults and B. adolescentis and B. longum from elderly subjects. The tested bacteria bound, in vitro, to intestinal mucus in a strain dependent manner. The strains isolated from healthy adults, and especially B. adolescentis, bound better to intestinal mucus than those isolated from seniors. These results indicate that the mucosal adhesive properties of the human Bifidobacterium flora were reduced with the aging of the host. This shift to a Bifidobacterium flora with reduced adhesive abilities may explain the decrease in bifidobacteria levels in the intestinal microflora of aging people.

journal_name

Curr Microbiol

journal_title

Current microbiology

authors

He F,Ouwehand AC,Isolauri E,Hosoda M,Benno Y,Salminen S

doi

10.1007/s002840010315

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-11-01 00:00:00

pages

351-4

issue

5

eissn

0343-8651

issn

1432-0991

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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