Abstract:
:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease is one of the most common hereditary diseases, and frequently has well defined extrarenal manifestations. Very few cases of aortic aneurysms associated with this disorder are described in literature. We report a 42-year-old male with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease presenting with dissecting aneurysm of the thoracic aorta.
journal_name
J Natl Med Assocjournal_title
Journal of the National Medical Associationauthors
Adeola T,Adeleye O,Potts JL,Faulkner M,Oso Akeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-07-01 00:00:00pages
282-7issue
7-8eissn
0027-9684issn
1943-4693journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Clinical and pathological findings in 15 patients with carcinoma of the midthoracic esophagus were analyzed. The author concluded that preoperative radiotherapy reduces tumor size and improves resectability. Longer follow-up is required to determine whether or not preoperative radiotherapy improves survival rates in t...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An overview of psychiatric disorders seen in older patients is reviewed. Dementing illnesses are discussed. A specific method of assessing the patient with cognitive decline in a clear sensorium is presented. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes a required primary care curriculum for all third and fourth year medical students at the Drew/UCLA Medical Education Program. The curriculum is a supplement to the traditional medical school clinical requirements. Key features of the primary care core curriculum in the third year include a weekl...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to define the demographic, immunologic, and clinical characteristics of children with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS nephropathy, and contrast this with the existing adult data. Data from 62 pediatric patients with AIDS who were treated at SUNY Health Science Center,...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compared to whites, African Americans have almost a 2-fold increased risk of first-ever stroke. Our study sought to determine awareness of stroke risk factors and management, symptoms, and risk reduction strategies in African Americans in Mississippi, which is part of the "stroke belt. METHODS:We conducted ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30495-8
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study identifies those variables, cognitive and noncognitive, that relate significantly to the successful completion of the combined BA/MD degree program. The study sample included 69 black students who entered at year one, directly from high school, between 1972 and 1981. The Student's t-test identified statisti...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Climatic conditions may trigger subclinical disease in predisposed individuals and also exacerbate eczematous symptoms resulting in persistence or increased frequency of atopic dermatitis (AD) flares. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of tropical weather conditions on the frequency at which atopi...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2018.06.005
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:To review technological advances in the field of radiation oncology in the management of benign and malignant diseases. BASIC PROCEDURES:We reviewed major advances in the field of radiation oncology in the past decade with special emphasis on reduction of treatment related toxicities, and technolo...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates parameters related to calcium and bone metabolism by determining the concentrations of total calcium, 25-hydroxyvitamin D, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, parathyroid hormone, and phosphorous in young pregnant women. The patient population was 30 pregnant Nigerian teenage women grouped by trimester (1...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a case of tuberculosis with an atypical presentation characterized by epididymitis and Addison's disease in the absence of lung involvement. A 54-year-old male who presented with acute right scrotal pain and a whitish discharge, had been diagnosed four months earlier with acute epididymitis and p...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past the study of the allocation of scarce medical resources centered around "high-tech" forms of health care, such as the use of the artificial heart and hemodialysis. The use of nonbiomedical criteria (ie, should the social worth or financial status of a particular patient dictate preferential treatment over ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of ADHD appears to be similar in African Americans and white populations. However, fewer African-American than white children are diagnosed and treated for ADHD. Reasons for this disparity have not been fully elucidated; causes are most likely complex. Whereas certain barriers to treatment are driven by ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Racial inequities in health continue to persist and one major controllable and preventable risk factor is obesity. This study examined whether psychosocial factors such as masculinity ideology and frequency of experiences with racism may be significantly associated with Black men's obesity risk. METHOD:Part...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2019.08.005
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether any associations exist between cultural (racial/ethnic, spiritual/religious) competence and end-of-life treatment decisions in hospitalized patients and the potential impact of those associations on hospitalists' provision of care. DATA SOURCES AND METHODS:MEDLINE, PubMed, Embase, Psychl...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)31040-3
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The harmful effects of tobacco use and nicotine are well known. There is strong epidemiological evidence for smoking as a risk factor for cancer of the lung and oral cavity. The evidence for second-hand smoke as a risk factor for breast cancer is rapidly accumulating. The anthracycline doxorubicin is used in the treat...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of minority physician graduates depends upon both the recruitment and retention of physician manpower. Numbers cannot be increased until the problems of recruiting and retaining minority students are minimized. This paper describes the process by which one medical school initiated changes to overcome barrie...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large majority of psychiatric outpatients (70 percent) could be diagnosed by nonprofessionals, and an even larger proportion, 80 percent, of 36 patients evaluated could be treated by nonprofessionals. Where the nonprofessional needed professional assistance to diagnose and treat the patient, it was a medical doctor ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the findings of anhidrotic/hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in three successive generations of a family. All three women had variable alopecia, anhidrosis, hypodontia and malar hypoplasia. Chromosomal studies revealed a defect of the 2q12 region in all three patients. Previous studies have reported rare c...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the complication of pneumothorax from alveolar rupture after transtracheal high-frequency jet ventilation and to present a case of pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and pneumoperitoneum after jet ventilation coupled with use of the microdebrider. METHOD:Detailed case report. RESULTS:Unilateral pnue...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsine gas exposure is a rare occupational event and can be completely prevented with the use of appropriate protective gear. Exposure often occurs when arsine gas is generated while arsenic-containing crude ores or metals are treated with acid. Cases of toxicity require an index of suspicion and a good history. In pa...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive techniques continue to be used in monitoring and treating the critically ill patient in spite of preference for, and increasing use of, non-invasive or minimally invasive techniques. With or without simultaneous determination of left ventricular filling pressure, the central venous pressure (CVP) catheter is ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A convenience sample of all medical journals found in a medical clinic was reviewed for pharmaceutical advertisements. Ads were present in 25 (96%) of the 26 journals. Ad space varied from 0-34% (mean 12) in research, and 9-48% (mean: 36) in nonresearch journals. In 23 (88%) journals, individual ads consisted of more ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 社论
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Painful palmar and plantar erythema is an uncommon systemic complication of chemotherapy and has been reported in association with methotrexate, cystosine arabinoside, doxorubicin, and 5-fluorouracil. The authors report a case in which the syndrome was precipitated by hepatic artery infusion of 5-FUdR. The previous re...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A study in the general population has shown a higher acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) mortality among blacks. We studied whether black blunt-trauma patients experience different ARDS incidence, ARDS-associated mortality, or ARDS case fatality rates. METHODS:National Trauma Data Bank (NTDB) extract...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30700-8
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic leg ulcers in sickle cell anemia occur mainly around the ankles. The prevalence is up to 75% in adults. These ulcers are painful and debilitating, yet medical treatment is unsuccessful. Surgical treatment consists of repeated skin grafting procedures, which eventually deplete the patient's available donor site...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reduction of health disparities in the United States is a high priority. One means of effecting such a reduction is to enroll persons of groups that are subject to health disparities in clinical trials. One barrier to minorities enrolling in clinical research is distrust of the medical establishment based on past abus...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to document the health needs of members in the criminal justice system and the capacity of the system to meet those needs. Using data from the National Criminal Justice Treatment Practices survey, we estimated the number of adults under correctional control who need medical care and the capa...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30214-5
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An eight-year-old black male with severe growth and mental retardation presented with massive myxedema, hyponatremia, and hypothermia. History of hypothyroidism was confirmed by laboratory investigation. The hypothyroidism appeared to be secondary to organic pituitary insufficiency due to diffuse brain damage. Appropr...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crohn's disease is less prevalent in blacks than in whites. However, when it does occur, it is associated with a high degree of morbidity and is frequently unrecognized at initial presentation. Forty-three patients with Crohn's disease presented to Howard University Hospital between 1965 and 1987. There were 156 hospi...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1994, it was estimated that about 44,500 American women would die from breast cancer and 7000 women from cervical cancer. While early detection methods (screening mammography, breast examinations, and pap smears) have proven to be effective means of decreasing these cancers, they are underused by all groups. In par...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00