Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Climatic conditions may trigger subclinical disease in predisposed individuals and also exacerbate eczematous symptoms resulting in persistence or increased frequency of atopic dermatitis (AD) flares. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of tropical weather conditions on the frequency at which atopic dermatitis patients present at the dermatology clinic of a tertiary hospital in Abuja, Nigeria; and, to find out which component of these conditions exerts the most significant effects. METHODS:Medical records of all new patients seen at the clinic within July 2015 and June 2017 was obtained. Data for monthly temperature, humidity, precipitation, cloud cover and UV index of Abuja during this period was obtained from worldweatheronline. Univariate analyses and multiple regressions were used to assess the associations between monthly prevalence of AD and the above-mentioned meteorological variables. RESULTS:Patients had a 1.6 times odds (95% CI: 1.03-2.56, p = 0.038) of presenting with AD in the dry season as compared to wet season. Dry season was associated with higher temperatures and UV index and lower precipitation, humidity and cloud cover, p<0.001. Multivariate logistic regression modelling adjusting for precipitation, humidity, cloud cover and age group demonstrated that precipitation (OR = 1.01, 95% CI: 1.00-1.02, p = 0.002), humidity (OR = 1.03, 95% CI:1.01-1.05, p = 0.015) and cloud cover (OR = 0.92, 95% CI: 0.88-1.02, p = 0.002) exert the most significant effects. Also infants had 4.4 times odds of AD than adults (95% CI: 2.04-9.69, p<0.001). CONCLUSION:Exposure to tropical season meteorological variables can influence the presentation of AD.
journal_name
J Natl Med Assocjournal_title
Journal of the National Medical Associationauthors
Ibekwe PU,Ukonu BAdoi
10.1016/j.jnma.2018.06.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-02-01 00:00:00pages
88-93issue
1eissn
0027-9684issn
1943-4693pii
S0027-9684(18)30033-6journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A retrospective review was conducted to determine if there were identifiable racial markers in patients who were explored and misdiagnosed as having appendicitis. Between May 1983 and May 1987, 100 patients were explored for appendicitis. There were 65 whites and 35 blacks with a male predominance in each group. The a...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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abstract::An update of the state of the art of cancer chemotherapeutic treatment of genitourinary tract cancer is described in this multi-part series. Included in the review are cancers of the kidney, bladder, prostate, testicle, ovary, uterus, vulva, and gestational trophoblastic neoplasms. Part 2 focuses on Wilms' tumor and b...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if a patient's degree of access to healthcare predicts his or her fund of knowledge about cardiovascular diseases. METHODS:Trained research associates at a public, urban emergency department in New York City administered cross-sectional surveys to selected patients from June 2005 to January 2007...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this systematic review was to identify studies that evaluated HIV/AIDS disparities by examining differences in the receipt of antiretroviral therapy and differences in mortality between blacks and whites in the United States. The authors conducted 2 Web-based literature searches of the MEDLINE database ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)31133-0
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four hundred ninety-nine nosocomial infections (with 657 isolates) in 288 Surgical Service patients were monitored from February 1986 to June 1987 (17 months) to determine the influence that pathogen or site of infection had on the length of hospital stay. Patients with upper respiratory and skin infections were more ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::In WWI, the United States was segregated by custom and law, and the Army obeyed the laws, reducing opportunities for Black medical professionals to serve their country in uniform. This article surveys African-American medical personnel serving in the US Army in World War I. It includes physicians, dentists, veterinari...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 社论
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更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::After-hours telephone consultation is a well-established component of the practice of pediatric medicine. We describe an assessment of the propriety of after-hours telephone calls made by parents at an inner-city pediatric clinic. We conclude that an inner-city pediatric clinic experienced neither more frequent nor le...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2020.11.011
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)31211-6
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was a randomized trial to test the impact of an informed decision-making intervention on prostate cancer screening use. METHODS:The study population included 242 African-American men from three primary care practices who were 40-69 years of age and had no history of prostate cancer. Participants ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is now well documented that substantial disparities exist in the quality and quantity of medical care received by minority Americans, especially those of African, Asian and Hispanic heritage. In addition, the special needs and responses to pharmaceutical treatment of these groups have been undervalued or ignored. T...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
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