Abstract:
:A convenience sample of all medical journals found in a medical clinic was reviewed for pharmaceutical advertisements. Ads were present in 25 (96%) of the 26 journals. Ad space varied from 0-34% (mean 12) in research, and 9-48% (mean: 36) in nonresearch journals. In 23 (88%) journals, individual ads consisted of more than one page. Colorful glossy insert-ads, of up to nine pages, were seen in 18 (69%) journals. Six (23%) journals contained more advertising than editorial pages. Many ads were longer than the longest article in that journal. Medical journals devote considerable space to pharmaceutical ads. Excessive pharmaceutical advertising may bias the journals' owners and readers and may be distracting and annoying.
journal_name
J Natl Med Assocjournal_title
Journal of the National Medical Associationauthors
Lohiya Skeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-01 00:00:00pages
718-20issue
5eissn
0027-9684issn
1943-4693journal_volume
97pub_type
社论abstract::Comprehensive health care planning can augment the educational programming for children with exceptional health and/or learning needs. The coordination of medical service and education is critically needed to reduce the traditional gulf between these two essential disciplines. Bridging this gulf will enable patients a...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines whether race is a significant determinant of the diagnoses of acute myocardial infarction or angina pectoris in patients with symptoms suggestive of acute cardiac ischemia. The study population was comprised of 3401 (34%) African-American and 6600 (66%) white patients who presented to emergency dep...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite pernicious racism, most black health professionals achieve professional success and most have stable marriages. A 19-item questionnaire was designed to assess this hypothesis following a lecture on the strengths and weaknesses of black health professional families to physicians, dentists, and their spouses (n ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two women over the age of 50 years presented with ketoacidosis as the first manifestation of diabetes mellitus. The first patient failed to respond to a regimen of hourly intramuscular injections of regular insulin. She only improved when a continuous intravenous infusion of regular insulin was utilized. The second pa...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women from Africa are a fast-growing population group in the United States; however, little is known about their breast cancer outcomes. There is minimal empirical data that describe the cancer practices, beliefs, and needs of African-born women. We conducted 2 focus groups with 20 African women to: (1) explore their ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30553-8
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following is a review of the literature concerning hidradenitis suppurativa with emphasis on aspects of this disease which suggest that it may be a result of altered host-defense mechanisms.Deep fistula formation, anemia, and the development of carcinoma are complications seen only in disease affecting the periana...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of 313 intraoperative consultations and/or frozen section evaluations of neoplasms of the ovary was conducted. The intraoperative diagnosis of benign or malignant was compared with the diagnosis found at permanent section. Only six cases were deferred to permanent section. The overall accuracy was 93.9%. The ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors' experience with selective shunting during carotid endarterectomy utilizing electroencephalographic and stump pressure measurements is reported. No postoperative neurological deficits occurred in this group of selectively shunted patients. EEG appeared to offer no significant benefit in the management of t...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nigeria is one of the ten countries with the highest tuberculosis (TB) burden globally and is experiencing an increasing incidence of drug resistance. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of mycobacterium tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance (DR-TB) among patients screened at the TB clinic of a ter...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2017.04.007
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An epidemiologic study was conducted to ascertain the relationship between urinary sodium and potassium, and arterial blood pressure in normal, nonhospitalized adults. Random samples of 1,939 adult residents, 35 to 54 years of age, of Savannah, Georgia; Hagerstown, Maryland; and Pueblo, Colorado, were interviewed and ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prehospital delay is an important cause of out-of-hospital coronary mortality. To determine the effects of decision time delay in a patient population comprised mainly of blacks and the underprivileged, 74 consecutive patients with acute chest pain necessitating admission to the coronary care unit in a large urban hos...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to their white counterparts, black men in the United States live sicker and die younger. This longstanding phenomenon is sharply reflected in the poor international health status of black males. The NMA president discusses major health issues facing black males and posits a multidimensional strategy for ad...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed at finding out the clinicopathologic, ophthalmic and visual profiles, management and outcome of mucoceles of the paranasal sinuses in Nigerians. The study was a retrospective review of 20 cases of mucoceles who presented to the ENT clinic and referred to the eye clinic of the University College Hospita...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is recognized as a preleukemic disorder with a variable risk of transformation to acute myeloid leukemia. Usually the blast cells in leukemia are transformed after MDS displays a myeloid phenotype. Lymphoid progression had been reported as myeloid-lymphoid hybrid or early B phen...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30887-7
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The achievements of 19th century medical education, practice, literature, and science and their affect on 20th century medicine are reviewed. The contributions made by 19th century physicians to change medical education are described, as well as the social processes that influenced medicine and science in both centuri...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with thymoma metastatic to bone is presented. The case differs radiographically and pathologically from one previously reported case in which the diagnosis was made during life. The diagnosis was obtained by percutaneous needle biopsy under fluoroscopic control. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glomerular diseases, accompanied by nephrotic syndrome, contribute significantly to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) worldwide. We sought to show the distribution and frequency of biopsy-proven causes of nephrotic syndrome in native black Africans attending the Groote Schuur Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30774-4
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malaria continues to be a cause of high mortality and morbidity. Imported cases of malaria are increasing in New York City. Yet, New York physicians, when evaluating patients for fever, frequently missed the diagnosis of malaria. We evaluated the role of platelet count for predicting malarial infection. The study incl...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the basic concepts and techniques of time management as they relate to a medical lifestyle. Essential tools are described to help the physician reassess and sharpen skills for handling intensifying demands and constraints of juggling patient care, research, teaching, and family responsibilities. T...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To describe the natural history of adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), we compared the clinical course of two groups of postoperative critically ill patients who developed respiratory failure requiring prolonged endotracheal intubation (minimum: 4 days). The two groups with ARDS (Group 1) and without ARDS (Gro...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The psychosomatic disorder termed Munchausen's syndrome has gained official recognition in the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, in which it is referred to as a "chronic factitious disorder with physical symptoms." Sporadic case reports have been published over t...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents data on total cholesterol (TC) determinations carried out in black patients of an inner-city neighborhood health center. In the pediatric group (under age 18), TC determinations were carried out only in over-weight children. In adults, they were performed routinely on all new admissions. During 1...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differences between black and white adolescents in the experience and expression of anger and anxiety, traditional risk factors for hypertension, and blood pressure were examined among adolescents enrolled in a health science course in Tampa, Florida. Relationships between blood pressure and anger/anxiety and traditio...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of primary melanoma of the cervix is reported. The patient presented with vaginal bleeding and was thought to have a degenerated cervical fibroid. A radical hysterectomy with pelvic node dissection was performed and followed postoperatively with chemotherapy (phenylalanine mustard). The patient died within...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports a rare case of primary signet-ring cell carcinoma of the bladder with transitional cell and adenocarcinoma variants and metachronous metastases to the penis and lungs. This combination of lesions has not previously been reported. Together, they portend widespread dissemination and an early demise ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have documented the presence of racial disparities among Americans in health outcomes with respect to cardiovascular disease, infant mortality, cancer, and kidney disease. With regard to kidney diseases, these disparities are more dramatic. African, Hispanic, and Native Americans have the highest risk...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:African Americans experience high rates of obesity and other chronic diseases, which may be related, in part, to diet. However, little is known about dietary patterns in this population, particularly from population-based data sources. METHODS:A cross-sectional analysis was conducted of 2,172 African-Americ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in heart failure treatment have not necessarily translated into equity in improved outcomes for African Americans. Heart failure in African Americans is characterized by a higher prevalence, especially at younger ages; more-adverse course with more frequent hospitalizations; and higher mortality rates compare...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30257-1
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinoma of the colorectum should be suspected and diagnosed early and treated adequately. Principles of surgical therapy are discussed. Meticulous follow-up is essential and re-exploration to remove recurrent disease is necessary. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strongyloides stercoralis affects 30 to 100 million people worldwide and is a common cause of abdominal pain and diarrhea. Strongyloidiasis is a chronic and limited disease; however, in immunocompromised patients, hyperinfection syndrome can occur. Diagnosing strongyloidiasis early is important, as almost all deaths d...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30246-7
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00