Effects of intraplantar injection of carrageenan on central dopamine release.

abstract：:In order to examine the effect of chronic neuroleptics on spinal dopaminergic system, rats were treated with haloperidol (0.5 mg/kg IP) for 21 days and the monosynaptic mass reflex (MMR) as well as dopamine (DA) metabolism were investigated. MMR, recorded from ventral root L6 following supramaximal stimulation to ipsi...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Maitra KK,Seth P,Mohanakumar KP,Ganguly DK

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the frog Rana esculenta the left dorsal habenula includes a lateral and a medial component, whereas the right dorsal habenula is only represented by one nucleus. The efferents of the habenular nuclei to the interpeduncular nucleus were herein investigated with the retrograde horseradish peroxidase tracing. Injectio...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Gugliemotti V,Fiorino L

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexually relevant pheromonal cues are detected by the vomeronasal system which includes the posterodorsal part of the medial amygdala, the posteromedial part of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and the medial preoptic area. Copulatory behavior is impaired in mice lacking functional aromatase, the enzyme convert...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Aste N,Honda S,Harada N

更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethanol has a pharmacological profile similar to other centrally acting drugs, which facilitate GABAergic transmission. GABA is known to produce its effects by increasing the conductance to Cl- ions. In this study, we have examined the effect of ethanol on GABA-induced 36Cl-influx in primary spinal cord cultured neuro...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Ticku MK,Lowrimore P,Lehoullier P

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taurine is an abundant amino acid in the nervous system, which has been proved to possess antioxidation, osmoregulation and membrane stabilization. Previously it has been demonstrated that taurine exerts ischemic brain injury protective effect. This study was designed to investigate whether the protective effect of ta...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Zhu XY,Ma PS,Wu W,Zhou R,Hao YJ,Niu Y,Sun T,Li YX,Yu JQ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of Fe(2+) and Fe(3+) on glycine-activated chloride current (IGly) were studied in rat isolated pyramidal hippocampal neurons using patch-clamp technique in whole-cell configuration. 25, 100 or 500 μM glycine was applied for 600 ms with 40s intervals. Fe(2+) and Fe(3+) were co-applied with glycine in the ra...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Solntseva EI,Bukanova JV,Kondratenko RV,Skrebitsky VG

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulus-specific neuronal responses in the central auditory pathway of Psammomys obesus were studied with deoxyglucose autoradiography. Responses were revealed mainly in the inferior colliculus. With whole head sectioning and subsequent gentle freeze-drying, excellent structural preservation was achieved. With the us...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Melzer P

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel cholinergic immunotoxin (conjugate of the monoclonal antibody 192IgG against the low-affinity nerve growth factor receptor with the cytotoxin saporin) producing selective lesions of cholinergic neurons in rat basal forebrain was applied to study its effect on hippocampal and cerebral cortical cholinergic neuro...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Rossner S,Schliebs R,Härtig W,Bigl V

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Under standard laboratory conditions rats given access to three separate macronutrient sources compose a diet yielding 31% of their total daily calories as protein, 34% as carbohydrate, and 34% as fat. This selection pattern is dramatically altered with restored access following a 48 h fast. During the first hour of r...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Bernardini J,Kamara K,Castonguay TW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus is associated with cognitive decline and a serious deterioration in the patient's quality of life. The underlying impairments to neurons are not well understood. Here, we used the method described by Cherian et al. to construct a model of hydrocephalus after intra-ventricular he...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Chen X,Huang X,Li B,Zhao Z,Jiang L,Huang C,Lu Y

更新日期：2010-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent accounts of major depression have tended to focus on dysfunction of frontothalamic-striatal reentrant circuits as a possible source of the disorder. Evidence of frontostriatal involvement in unipolar major depression from lesion and neuropsychological studies, and functional and structural imaging studies is ex...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Rogers MA,Bradshaw JL,Pantelis C,Phillips JG

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The non-adenosine nucleoside guanosine (Guo) was demonstrated to decrease quinolinic acid(QA)-induced seizures, spontaneously emerged absence epileptic seizures and lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-evoked induction of absence epileptic seizures suggesting its antiepileptic potential. It was also described previously that intra...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Lakatos RK,Dobolyi Á,Todorov MI,Kékesi KA,Juhász G,Aleksza M,Kovács Z

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism and schizophrenia involve social interaction problems and poor mentalizing abilities, associated with abnormal regional cerebral activity. Similar problems may be present in aggressive personality disorders and psychopathy. This paper reviews brain imaging data from research...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Anckarsäter H

更新日期：2006-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Creatine kinase reaction rates were measured by the magnetisation transfer technique in brains of healthy adult and aged rats and in rats with chronic cerebral ischemia and chronic ethanol intoxication. These measurements indicated that the rate constant of the creatine kinase reaction is significantly reduced in the ...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Kasparová S,Dobrota D,Mlynárik V,Pham TN,Liptaj T,Horecký J,Braunová Z,Gvozdjáková A

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now generally recognized that interleukin-6 (IL6) is one of the cytokines that mediate the various nonspecific host defense responses to infectious pathogens. Among its now well-demonstrated effects on systemic administration are fever and acute-phase proteinemia. These effects are also activated by the cytokine...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Blatteis CM,Quan N,Xin L,Ungar AL

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modified synaptosomal superfusion apparatus is described which uses less than 10 micrograms of tissue per replicate sample and facilitates the routine separation of 3H-DA, 3H-DOPAC, and 3H-HVA. A flow rate of 1.5 ml/min allows superfusion without the use of reuptake or monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Superfusate sampl...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Petrie EC,Lombrozo L,Csernansky JG

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined whether the induction of scent marking behavior and grooming of the flank gland region by injection of arginine-vasopressin (AVP) or oxytocin (OXY) into the anterior hypothalamus-medial preoptic area (AH-MPOA) required the presence of the flank glands. The flank glands were surgically remove...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Albers HE,Ferris CF

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Together with its companion paper, dealing with the contribution of Luigi Galvani to the history of electrophysiology, this article provides a biographical sketch of the scientist of Bologna in the occasion of the bicentenary of his death. Studies on Galvani have focused mainly on his "discovery" of animal electricity...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Bresadola M

更新日期：1998-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Intractable scratching is the characteristic of chronic itch, which represents a great challenge in clinical practice. However, the mechanism underlying chronic itch development is largely unknown. In the present study, we investigated the role of NMDA receptor in acute itch and in development of chronic itch. A mouse...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Li NQ,Tang Y,Huang ST,Liu XT,Zeng LP,Li H,Wan L

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unit responses to chorda tympani stimulation in urethane anesthetized rats were characterized by response latency and frequency following ability. One hundred and fifty one units responded with constant latencies, mean: 16.9 msec, S.D.: 7.8 msec. Responses recorded from within the superior salivatory nucleus (SSN) had...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Eisenman JS

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the use of moveable electrodes, 28 rat mesencephalic sites were examined for self-stimulation behavior (SS). The relative importance of each site in SS was established according to (1) a traditional method which consists of comparing sites based on the rates of responding (2) a psychophysical procedure based on t...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Miliaressis E,Rompré PP,Durivage A

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of lithium chloride on the activity of the afferent nerve fibers from the abdominal organs was studied in anesthetized rats. The administration of the lithium chloride solution (0.15 M) over the mesentery increased afferent discharge rate of the splanchnic and vagal gastric nerve. Injection of the same solu...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Niijima A,Yamamoto T

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of bilateral colchicine lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (NBM) on agonist-stimulated phosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis was examined in cortical slices 1, 3, or 14 months after surgery. Colchicine lesions resulted in a loss of acetylcholinesterase staining in the cortex which recovered to contro...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Mundy WR,Tandon P,Barone S Jr,Tilson HA

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ouabain, tetrodotoxin, and calcium selective ionophore (A23187) were administered bilaterally into the hypothalamus of the unrestrained, fully conscious cat, while body temperature and other indicators of thermoregulatory responses were monitored continuously. Posterior hypothalamic microinjection of 2.0 to 10.0 ng or...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Jones DL,Veale WL,Cooper KE

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved comparative interpretation of the teleostean forebrain suggests that the dorsal tier (Vd,Vc) and ventral tier (Vv,Vl) nuclei of the ventral telencephalic area (subpallium) represent the striatum and septum, respectively. Among other arguments, a dopaminergic innervation originating in the diencephalic post...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Wullimann MF,Rink E

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of regucalcin, a Ca(2+)-binding protein, on Ca(2+)-dependent protein kinase activity in the brain cytosol of rats with different ages (5 and 50 weeks old) was investigated. The addition of calmodulin (10 microg/ml) or dioctanoylglycerol (5 microg/ml) in the enzyme reaction mixture caused a significant incre...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Hamano T,Hanahisa Y,Yamaguchi M

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observation of people performing movements facilitates motor planning, execution and memory formation. Tempo, a crucial aspect involved in the execution of rhythmic movements, is normally perceived and learned through auditory channels. In this work, we ascertained whether: first, the frequency of self-paced finger mo...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Bove M,Tacchino A,Pelosin E,Moisello C,Abbruzzese G,Ghilardi MF

更新日期：2009-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We carried out a study to establish ribonucleic acid (RNA) content in the nucleus and cytoplasm of single neuronal cells from the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) of 3-30 month-old rats. Mean RNA content was calculated as the product of RNA concentration and nuclear or cytoplasmic surface. The analysis of neur...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Villena A,Díaz F,Chavarria I,Requena V,Peláez A,Pérez De Vargas I

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electroencephalographic (EEG) activity of the hippocampus was examined in adult freely moving rats that had had all of the neocortex, including the cingulate cortex and cingulum, removed at birth. Both the cholinergic and serotonergic forms of rhythmical slow activity (RSA or theta) were present in the dorsal hipp...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Whishaw IQ,Dyck R,Kolb B

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of systemic injections of amphetamine sulfate on the extracellular levels of glycine, GABA, and taurine in the neostriatum of awake rats were studied using a push-pull perfusion system. Amphetamine produced a dose-related increase in glycine levels. Amphetamine also produced an enhancement on GABA and taur...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Porras A,Mora F

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00